Ipapilloma yokungenelela

I-papilloma ye-Intraductal yincinci, engenabungozi (benign) ithumba ekhula kumjelo wobisi webele.

I-papilloma ye-Intraductal yenzeka kakhulu kwabafazi abaneminyaka engama-35 ukuya kwengama-55. Oonobangela kunye nemingcipheko ayaziwa.

Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Isigaxa samabele
• Ukukhutshwa kwengono, enokuthi icace okanye ibe ligazi

Ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zinokuba sibeleni esinye okanye kumabele omabini.

Ubukhulu becala, ezi papillomas azibangeli zintlungu.

Umboneleli wezempilo unokuziva eneqhuma elincinci phantsi kwengono, kodwa eli qhuma alinakuhlala livakala. Kunokubakho ukukhutshwa kwingono. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-papilloma ye-intraductal ifunyanwa kwi-mammogram okanye kwi-ultrasound, kwaye emva koko ichongwe nge-biopsy yenaliti.

Ukuba kukho ubunzima okanye ukukhutshwa kwengono, zombini kufuneka kwenziwe i-mammogram kunye ne-ultrasound.

Ukuba umntu obhinqileyo ukhuphe ingono, kwaye akufunyaniswanga ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwi-mammogram okanye kwi-ultrasound, ngamanye amaxesha kunconywa i-MRI yebele.

I-biopsy yebele ingenziwa ukulawula umhlaza. Ukuba ukhuphe ingono, kwenziwa utyando olwenziwa ngophando lwangaphakathi. Ukuba unesigaqa, ngamanye amaxesha kungenziwa ngenaliti yokujonga isifo.

I-duct isuswe ngotyando ukuba i-mammogram, i-ultrasound, kunye ne-MRI ayibonisi isigaqa esinokujongwa nge-biopsy yenaliti. Iiseli zivavanyelwe umhlaza (biopsy).

Kwinxalenye enkulu, ii-papillomas ze-intraductal azibonakali zonyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza webele.

Iziphumo zilungile kubantu abanepapilloma enye. Umngcipheko womhlaza unokuphakama:

• Abasetyhini abaneepapillomas ezininzi
• Abafazi abazifumana besebancinci
• Abasetyhini abanembali yosapho yomhlaza
• Abasetyhini abaneeseli ezingaqhelekanga kwi-biopsy

Iingxaki zotyando zinokubandakanya ukopha, usulelo, kunye nomngcipheko we-anesthesia. Ukuba i-biopsy ibonisa umhlaza, unokufuna olunye utyando.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ukuba ubona naluphi na ukhuphe ibele okanye isigaxa sesifuba.

Akukho ndlela yaziwayo yokuthintela i-papilloma yangaphakathi. Ukuzivavanya amabele kunye nokuhlola iimammograms kunokunceda ukufumanisa isifo kwangoko.

• Ipapilloma yokungenelela
• Ukukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga kwingono
• I-biopsy engundoqo yenaliti yebele

UDavidson NE. Umhlaza webele kunye nokuphazamiseka kwebele. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 188.

Hunt KK, Mittlendorf EA. Izifo zesifuba. Ku: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, ii-eds. Incwadi yeSabiston yoNyango. Umhla we-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 34.

USasaki J, uGeletzke, uKass RB, uKlimberg VS, et al. I-Etiology kunye nolawulo lwezifo zesifuba. Ku: Bland KI, Copeland EM, Klimberg VS, Gradishar WJ, ii-eds. Isifuba: Ulawulo oluBanzi lweZifo eziBonign kunye nezibi. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 5.