Izilonda zomlomo

Izilonda zomlomo zizilonda okanye izilonda ezivulekileyo emlonyeni.

Izilonda zomlomo zibangelwa kukuphazamiseka okuninzi. Oku kubandakanya:

• Izilonda zenqanawa
• Gingivostomatitis
• I-Herpes simplex (fever blister)
• Leukoplakia
• Umhlaza womlomo
• Iplani ye-lichen yomlomo
• I-thrush yomlomo

Isilonda solusu esibangelwa yi-histoplasmosis sinokuvela njengesilonda somlomo.

Iimpawu ziya kwahluka, ngokusekwe kwisilonda somlomo. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Vula izilonda emlonyeni
• Intlungu okanye ukungahambi kakuhle emlonyeni

Uninzi lwexesha, umboneleli wezempilo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo uyakujonga isilonda kwaye apho kusemlonyeni ukwenza uxilongo. Unokufuna uvavanyo lwegazi okanye i-biopsy yesilonda inokufuneka ukuze uqinisekise unobangela.

Injongo yonyango kukhulula iimpawu.

• Unobangela oyintloko wesilonda kufuneka unyangwe ukuba uyaziwa.
• Ukucoca kakuhle umlomo kunye namazinyo kunokunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zakho.
• Amayeza owathambisa ngokuthe ngqo kwisilonda. Oku kubandakanya i-antihistamines, ii-antacids, kunye ne-corticosteroids ezinokunceda ukuthomalalisa ukungonwabi.
• Kunqande ukutya okushushu okanye okunezinongo de isilonda siphole.

Isiphumo siyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sesilonda. Izilonda zomlomo ezininzi azinabungozi kwaye ziyaphilisa ngaphandle konyango.

Ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza zingabonakala kuqala njengesilonda somlomo esingapholiyo.

Iingxaki zinokubandakanya:

• I-cellulitis yomlomo, ukusuka kusulelo lwesibini lwebacteria yezilonda
• Usulelo lwamazinyo (amathumba amazinyo)
• Umhlaza womlomo
• Ukusasazeka kwesifo esosulelayo kwabanye abantu

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Isilonda somlomo asipheli emva kweeveki ezintathu.
• Unezilonda emlonyeni ubuya rhoqo, okanye ukuba iimpawu ezintsha ziyavela.

Ukunceda ukukhusela izilonda zomlomo kunye neengxaki kubo:

• Bhrasha amazinyo ubuncinci kabini ngemini kwaye ubhabhe kube kanye ngemini.
• Fumana ukucocwa kwamazinyo rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa.

Isilonda somlomo; Stomatitis - izilonda; Isilonda - umlomo

• I-thrush yomlomo
• Ukuqaqanjelwa sisikhongozelo (isilonda esineentsholongwane)
• Isicwangciso selayisensi kwi-mucosa yomlomo
• Izilonda zomlomo

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IHupp WS. Izifo zomlomo. Ku: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Unyango lwangoku lukaConn 2019. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2019: 969-975.

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