Umsebenzi wobuchwephesha
Ukunyamekela kwe-Chiropractic kubuyela kwi-1895. Igama livela kwigama lesiGrike elithetha "kwenziwa ngesandla." Nangona kunjalo, iingcambu zomsebenzi zinokulandelwa emva ekuqaleni kwexesha elirekhodiweyo.
I-Chiropractic yaphuhliswa nguDaniel David Palmer, igqirha elizifundisayo eDavenport, eIowa. UPalmer wayefuna ukufumana unyango lwezifo nokugula okungazisebenzisi iziyobisi. Wafunda ukwakheka komqolo kunye nobugcisa bamandulo bokuhambisa umzimba ngezandla (ubuqhetseba). UPalmer waqala iSikolo sePalmer seChiropractic, esisekhona nanamhlanje.
IMFUNDO
Oogqirha be-chiropractic kufuneka bazalise i-4 ukuya kwiminyaka emi-5 kwikholeji ye-chiropractic eyamkelweyo. Uqeqesho lwabo lubandakanya ubuncinci beeyure ezingama-4,200 zokufundela, elebhu, kunye namava oklinikhi.
Imfundo ibonelela abafundi ngolwazi olunzulu ngobume kunye nokusebenza komzimba womntu kwimpilo nakwizifo.
Inkqubo yezemfundo ibandakanya uqeqesho kwisayensi esisiseko yezonyango, kubandakanya i-anatomy, i-physiology, kunye ne-biochemistry. Imfundo ivumela ugqirha we-chiropractic ukuba abone kwaye anyange abantu.
Ifilosofi ye-CHIROPRACTIC
Umsebenzi lo ukholelwa ekusebenziseni indalo kunye neendlela ezigcinayo zokhathalelo lwempilo, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iziyobisi okanye utyando.
UKUZIPHATHA
Ogqirha bezonyango banyanga abantu abaneengxaki zemisipha kunye nethambo, ezinjengentlungu yentamo, iintlungu ezisezantsi, isifo samathambo, kunye neemeko zediski yomqolo.
Namhlanje, uninzi lwee-chiropractors ezisebenzayo zixuba uhlengahlengiso lomqolo nezinye iindlela zonyango. Oku kunokubandakanya ukulungiswa komzimba kunye neengcebiso zokuzilolonga, unyango ngomatshini okanye ngombane, kunye nonyango olushushu okanye olubandayo.
Iingcali zonyango zithatha imbali yezonyango ngendlela efanayo nabanye ababoneleli ngezempilo. Emva koko benza uvavanyo ukujonga:
- Amandla emisipha xa kuthelekiswa nobuthathaka
- Ukuma kwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo
- Uluhlu lomqolo wokuhamba
- Iingxaki zesakhiwo
Benza inkqubo yemithambo esemgangathweni kunye novavanyo lwamathambo oluqhelekileyo kubo bonke ubuchwephesha bezonyango.
UMGAQO WENKQUBO
Iingcali zonyango zilawulwa kumanqanaba amabini ahlukeneyo:
- Isatifikethi seBhodi siqhutywa yiBhodi yeSizwe yabaHloli beChiropractor, eyenza imigangatho yesizwe yokhathalelo lwe-chiropractic.
- Ilayisenisi yenzeka kwinqanaba likarhulumente phantsi kwemithetho ethile yelizwe. Ukukhutshwa kwamaphepha-mvume kunye nomda wokuziqhelanisa zinokwahluka ngokwamazwe. Uninzi lwamazwe afuna ukuba ii-chiropractors zigqibe uviwo lweBhodi yeSizwe yeChiropractic ngaphambi kokuba bafumane ilayisensi. Amanye amazwe afuna ukuba oochwephesha bapase uviwo lukarhulumente. Onke amazwe abonisa uqeqesho kwizikolo ze-chiropractic ezivunyiweyo liBhunga lezeMfundo ngeChiropractic (CCE).
Onke amazwe afuna ukuba oochwephesha bagcwalise inani elithile lokuqhubeka kweeyure zemfundo minyaka le ukugcina ilayisensi yabo.
Ugqirha weChiropractic (DC)
Ukohliswa kwe-Puentedura E. Spinal. Ku: Giangarra CE, Manske RC, ii-eds. Clinical Ugqirha wamathambo: Indlela yeQela. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 78.
Ingcuka CJ, iBrault JS. I-Manipulatoin, i-traction kunye ne-massage. Ku: Cifu DX, ed. Amayeza oNyango kaBraddom kunye noVuselelo. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 16.