Uvavanyo lomntwana omncinci okanye ulungiselelo lwenkqubo

Ukunceda umntwana wakho omncinci alungiselele uvavanyo lwezonyango okanye inkqubo kunokunciphisa uxinzelelo, kwandise intsebenziswano, kwaye kuncede umntwana wakho aphuhle izakhono zokujamelana.

Ngaphambi kovavanyo, yazi ukuba umntwana wakho uya kukhala. Nokuba ulungiselela, umntwana wakho unokuziva engonwabanga okanye iintlungu. Zama ukusebenzisa umdlalo ukubonisa umntwana wakho ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo. Ukwenza njalo kunokukunceda ufunde iinkxalabo zomntwana wakho. Eyona ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu onokumnceda ngayo umntwana wakho kukulungiselela kwangaphambili kunye nokunika inkxaso ngexesha lovavanyo.

UKULUNGISELELA PHAMBI KWENKQUBO

Nciphisa iinkcazo zakho malunga nenkqubo ukuya kwimizuzu emi-5 okanye eli-10. Iintsana azijongisanga kangako. Naluphi na ulungiselelo kufuneka lwenziwe kanye phambi kovavanyo okanye inkqubo.

Izikhokelo eziqhelekileyo zokulungiselela umntwana wakho uvavanyo okanye inkqubo:

• Chaza inkqubo ngolwimi oluqondwa ngumntwana wakho, usebenzisa amagama acacileyo. Gwema amagama angabonakaliyo.
• Qiniseka ukuba umntwana wakho uyaliqonda elona lungu lomzimba lichaphazelekayo kuvavanyo, kwaye le nkqubo iya kuphelela kuloo ndawo.
• Zama ukuchaza ukuba uvavanyo luza kuziva njani.
• Ukuba le nkqubo ichaphazela ilungu lomzimba elifunwa ngumntwana wakho ukwenza umsebenzi othile (njengokuthetha, ukuva, okanye ukuchama), cacisa ukuba loluphi utshintsho oluza kwenzeka emva koko.
• Nika umntwana wakho imvume yokukhwaza, ukulila, okanye ukubonisa intlungu ngenye indlela usebenzisa izandi okanye amagama. Khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba akuxelele apho intlungu ikhoyo.
• Vumela umntwana wakho ukuba aziqhelanise nezikhundla okanye iintshukumo eziza kufuneka kule nkqubo, njengokuma komntwana oseludongeni ukuze kuphume i-lumbar punct.
• Gxininisa izibonelelo zenkqubo. Thetha ngezinto umntwana anokufumana ukuba ziyonwabisa emva kovavanyo, ezinje ngokuziva ubhetele okanye ukubuyela ekhaya. Ungafuna ukuthatha umntwana wakho ayokumenzela i-ice cream okanye olunye unyango emva koko, kodwa musa ukwenza unyango ukuba lube "lulungile" kuvavanyo.
• Vumela umntwana wakho ukuba enze ukhetho olulula, njengawuphi umbala webhanti oza kuwusebenzisa emva kwenkqubo.
• Phazamisa umntwana wakho ngeencwadi, iingoma, okanye umsebenzi olula njengokuvuthela amaqamza.

UKULUNGISELELA UKUDLALA

Ukudlala kunokuba yindlela elungileyo yokubonisa inkqubo yomntwana wakho kwaye ufumanise malunga naluphi na uxinzelelo olunokuba nalo umntwana wakho. Yenza le ndlela kumntwana wakho. Uninzi lwezixhobo zononophelo lwempilo lwabantwana zisebenzisa umdlalo ukulungiselela abantwana iinkqubo.

Uninzi lwabantwana abancinci banento yokudlala abayithandayo okanye into ebalulekileyo enokusetyenziselwa ukucacisa uvavanyo. Isenokungoyikisi kangako into yokuba umntwana wakho avakalise inkxalabo yakhe ngaloo nto. Umzekelo, umntwana angakwazi ukuqonda uvavanyo lwegazi ukuba uyaxoxa ngendlela "onodoli abanokuziva ngayo" kuvavanyo.

Izinto zokudlala okanye oonodoli banokukunceda uchaze inkqubo kumntwana wakho omncinci. Le mizekelo ibonakalayo inokuthatha indawo yamagama angaqhelekanga kubantwana abancinci abanesigama esilinganiselweyo.

Nje ukuba uyazi ukuba le nkqubo iza kwenziwa njani, bonisa ngokufutshane oko umntwana wakho aza kukufumana kule nto yokudlala. Bonisa indawo yomzimba umntwana aya kuba kuyo, apho kuya kubekwa khona ii-bandage kunye ne-stethoscopes, ukuba kusenziwa njani, kutofwa njani, kwaye kufakwa njani ii-IV. Emva kwengcaciso yakho, vumela umntwana wakho adlale ngezinye zezinto (ngaphandle kweenaliti nezinye izinto ezibukhali). Jonga umntwana wakho ngezikhokelo malunga neenkxalabo kunye noloyiko.

Nokuba loluphi uvavanyo olwenziwe, umntwana wakho uya kukhala. Le yimpendulo eqhelekileyo kwindawo engaqhelekanga, abantu abangabaziyo, nokwahlulwa kuwe. Ukwazi oku kwasekuqaleni kunganceda ukukhulula uxinzelelo lwakho malunga nento onokuyilindela.

KUTHENI ZIQINISEKILE?

Umntwana wakho unokuthintelwa ngesandla okanye ngezixhobo zomzimba. Abantwana abancinci abanalo ulawulo lomzimba, ukulungelelanisa, kunye nokukwazi ukulandela imiyalelo abantwana abadala kunye nabantu abadala abaqhelekileyo banayo. Uninzi lweemvavanyo kunye neenkqubo zifuna umda okanye akukho ntshukumo yokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Umzekelo, ukufumana iziphumo ezicacileyo ze-x-ray, umntwana akanakushukuma.

Izithintelo zingasetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho ukhuselekile ngexesha lenkqubo okanye enye imeko. Umzekelo, ukuthintelwa kunokusetyenziselwa ukugcina umntwana wakho ekhuselekile xa abasebenzi kufuneka bemke okwethutyana kwigumbi ngexesha le-x-reyi kunye nezifundo zenyukliya. Izithintelo zingasetyenziselwa ukubamba umntwana wakho ngxi ngelixa ulusu luhlonyelwe ukufumana isampulu yegazi okanye ukuqala i-IV. Ukuba umntwana wakho uyahamba, inaliti inokubangela ukonzakala.

Umboneleli wezempilo womntwana wakho uya kwenza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho ukhuselekile kwaye ukhululekile. Kuxhomekeke kuvavanyo, amayeza okuhambisa umntwana wakho anokusetyenziswa.

Umsebenzi wakho njengomzali kukuthuthuzela umntwana wakho.

NGENKQUBO

Ubukho bakho bunceda umntwana wakho ngexesha lenkqubo, ngakumbi ukuba inkqubo ikuvumela ukuba ugcine unxibelelwano lomzimba. Ukuba le nkqubo yenziwa esibhedlele okanye kwi-ofisi yomboneleli, uya kuvunyelwa ubekhona. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ukuba ungakho na apho.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba ungagula okanye ube nexhala, cinga ukugcina umgama wakho, kodwa hlala apho umntwana anokukubona khona. Ukuba ngekhe ubekho, shiya into oqhele umntwana wakho ukuze ayithuthuzele.

Kuphephe ukubonisa ixhala lakho. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba umntwana wakho abe nexhala ngakumbi. Uphando lubonisa ukuba abantwana bayasebenzisana xa abazali babo bethatha amanyathelo okunciphisa uxinzelelo lwabo.

Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile kwaye ukhathazekile, cinga ngokucela abahlobo kunye namalungu osapho ukuba akuncede. Banokubonelela ngokhathalelo lomntwana kwabanye abantakwenu okanye ukutya kosapho ukuze ujolise ekuxhaseni umntwana wakho.

Ezinye izinto eziqwalaselwayo:

• Umntwana wakho uya kuyala le nkqubo kwaye angazama nokubaleka. Indlela eqinileyo, ethe ngqo evela kuwe kunye nabasebenzi bokhathalelo lwempilo kunokuba luncedo.
• Nika icala elinye ngexesha lenkqubo, usebenzisa imiyalelo yelizwi eli-1 okanye eli-2.
• Kuphephe ukugquma ubuso bomntwana wakho.
• Buza umboneleli womntwana wakho ukuba anciphise inani labantu abangaziwayo abangenayo nabaphuma kwigumbi ngexesha lenkqubo, kuba oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo.
• Buza ukuba ngaba umboneleli ochithe ixesha elininzi nomntwana wakho angakhona ngexesha lenkqubo.
• Buza ukuba i-anesthesia ingasetyenziswa, ukuba kufanelekile, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi komntwana wakho.
• Cela ukuba iinkqubo ezibuhlungu zingenziwa esibelekweni, ukuze umntwana wakho angadibanisi iintlungu nombhede.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho angakubona ngexesha lenkqubo, yenza into ayalelwe ukuba ayenze, njengokuvula umlomo.
• Sebenzisa ukuqonda komntwana wakho okuqhelekileyo njengokuphazamiseka ngexesha lenkqubo.
• Buza ukuba imeko-bume yeemvakalelo ezisezantsi inokudalwa na.

Ukulungiselela umntwana omncinci kuvavanyo / kwinkqubo; Uvavanyo / inkqubo yokulungiselela - umntwana omncinci; Ukulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango okanye inkqubo-encinci

• Uvavanyo lomntwana omncinci

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