Testosterone

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i testosterone,
• I-testosterone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

I-testosterone inokubangela ukonyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi olunokonyusa umngcipheko wokuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha okunokubusongela ubomi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanalo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, okanye ukubetha. Tshela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthatha amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi, iintlungu, okanye iimpawu ezibandayo. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza: iintlungu zesifuba; ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo; iintlungu ezingalweni, emqolo, entanyeni, okanye emhlathini; intetho ecothayo okanye enzima; isiyezi okanye ukudinwa; okanye ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi testosterone. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe ngaphambi kokuqala unyango kwaye rhoqo ngelixa uthatha i-testosterone.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge testosterone kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-testosterone isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu ze-testosterone esezantsi kumadoda ane-hypogonadism (imeko apho umzimba ungavelisi ngokwaneleyo i-testosterone yendalo). I-testosterone isetyenziselwa kuphela amadoda anamanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone abangelwa ziimeko ezithile zonyango, kubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwamasende, i-pituitary gland, (incindi encinci kwingqondo), okanye i-hypothalamus (eyinxalenye yengqondo) ebangela i-hypogonadism. Ugqirha wakho uya ku-odola iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga amanqanaba akho e-testosterone ukubona ukuba ziphantsi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-testosterone. I-testosterone akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga iimpawu ze-testosterone esezantsi kumadoda ane-testosterone esezantsi ngenxa yokuguga ('hypogonadism enxulumene nobudala'). I-testosterone yihomoni eveliswa ngumzimba enegalelo ekukhuleni, ekukhuleni nasekusebenzeni kwamalungu esini esini kunye neempawu zesilisa eziqhelekileyo. I-testosterone isebenza ngokutshintsha i-testosterone eqhelekileyo eveliswa ngumzimba.

I-testosterone iza njengepilisi yokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa ngokutya kabini ngemini (kusasa nangokuhlwa). Thatha i-testosterone kumaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha testosterone ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

I-testosterone inokulawula iimpawu zakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga imeko yakho. Ugqirha wakho unokuhlengahlengisa idosi yakho ye testosterone ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani be testosterone egazini lakho ngexesha lonyango lwakho kunye nokuphendula kwakho kunyango.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i testosterone,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne testosterone, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwii-testosterone capsules. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: , kunye ne-prednisone (iRayos). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unomdlavuza webele okanye unayo okanye unokuba nomhlaza webele. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba akufuneki uthathe i testosterone.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha une-cholesterol ephezulu; ubuthongo bokulala (ukuphefumla kuyeka ixesha elifutshane ngexesha lokulala); i-benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH; iprostate eyandisiweyo); amanqanaba aphezulu egazi calcium; umhlaza; isifo seswekile; ukudakumba okanye esinye isifo sengqondo; okanye isifo sezintso, sesibindi okanye semiphunga.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-testosterone isetyenziselwa amadoda amadala kuphela. Abantwana, ulutsha kunye nabafazi akufuneki basebenzise eli yeza. I-testosterone inokumisa ukukhula kwethambo kwaye ibangele ukufikisa kwangaphambili (ukufikisa) kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo. I-Testosterone inokubangela ukwanda kwelizwi, ukukhula kweenwele kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga, ukwandiswa kwamalungu esini, ukwehla kobungakanani besifuba, ukulahleka kweenwele zepateni, kunye nokujikeleza okungaqhelekanga kwabasetyhini. Ukuba i-testosterone isetyenziswa ngabafazi abakhulelweyo, banokukhulelwa, okanye bayancancisa, inokulimaza umntwana.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kukho iingxelo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandla ebantwini abathatha i-testosterone ngeedosi eziphezulu, kunye nezinye iimveliso zesini zamadoda, okanye ngeendlela ezingezizo ezilawulwa ngugqirha. Ezi ziphumo zingabandakanya ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo; stroke kunye stroke; isifo sesibindi; ukuxhuzula; okanye utshintsho kwezempilo yengqondo olufana nokudakumba, imania (ukuphazamiseka, ukonwaba ngendlela engaqhelekanga), indlela yokuziphatha enobundlongondlongo okanye engenabuhlobo, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo), okanye ukukhohlisa (uneengcinga ezingaqhelekanga okanye iinkolelo ezingenasiseko sokwenyani) . Abantu abasebenzisa iidosi eziphezulu ze testosterone kunokuba kucetyiswe ngugqirha banokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa ezinje ngokudakumba, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukunqwenela, ukuba nochuku, ukungazinzi, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, ukungakwazi ukulala okanye ukulala, okanye ukwehla kwesondo, ukuba ngequbuliso uyeke ukusebenzisa testosterone. Qiniseka ukuba uthatha i-testosterone ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-testosterone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isilungulela
• urhudo
• irhasi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• iintlungu zesifuba okanye ukwandiswa

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• iintlungu zomlenze osezantsi, ukudumba, ukufudumala, okanye ubomvu
• ubunzima bokuphefumla, ngakumbi ebusuku
• ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo namaqatha
• ukuzuza ubunzima ngesiquphe
• izilungiso ezenzeka rhoqo okanye ezihlala ixesha elide
• ubunzima bokuchama, ukuhamba komchamo obuthathaka, ukuchama rhoqo, ngequbuliso isidingo sokuchama kwangoko
• ukugabha
• isicaphucaphu
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
• umchamo omnyama
• iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
• Utshintsho lweemvakalelo kubandakanya ukudakumba, ixhala, okanye ukuzibulala (ukucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo)

I-Testosterone inokubangela ukwehla kwenani lesidoda (iiseli zamadoda zokuzala) ezivelisiweyo, ngakumbi ukuba zisetyenziswa ngeedosi eziphezulu. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa eli yeza ukuba uyindoda kwaye ungathanda ukuba nabantwana.

I-testosterone inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza webele. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokufumana eli yeza.

I-testosterone inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-testosterone.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. I-testosterone yinto elawulwayo. Imigqaliselo inokugcwaliswa kuphela linani eliqingqiweyo lamaxesha; buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• UJatenzo^®

• testosterone undecanoate