Ukugqithisa kweTolmetin

I-Tolmetin yi-NSAID (ichiza elichasayo). Isetyenziselwa ukunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu, ukuthamba, ukudumba, kunye nokuqina ngenxa yeentlobo ezithile zesifo samathambo okanye ezinye iimeko ezibangela ukudumba, ezinje ngeentambo okanye iintlobo.

I-Tolmetin overdose yenzeka xa umntu ethatha ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo okanye isixa esinconyelwayo salo mayeza, nokuba kungengozi okanye ngenjongo.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukugqithisa ngokwenyani. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onokudlulela ngaphezulu, biza inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yetyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Itolmetin

I-Tolmetin sodium ligama eliqhelekileyo lale mayeza.

Apha ngezantsi kukho iimpawu zokuba libanda kakhulu kwe-tolmetin kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba.

IINDLELA NEEMPANGO

• Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
• Ukuphefumla kancinci
• Ukukhawuleza

AMEHLO, IINDlebe, iimpumlo, nomqala

• Umbono omfiliba
• Iyakhala ezindlebeni

IINTSHINTSHO NEBHOLA

• Ukungaphumeleli kwezintso

INKQUBO YENKONZO

• Coma
• Ukudideka
• Ukuxhuzula
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Ukozela
• Ukungadibani (akuqondakali)
• Ukungazinzi

UKUHLALELA KWESESU NASESIBHILINI

• Intlungu zesisu
• Ukopha esiswini nasemathumbu
• Urhudo
• Isitshisa
• Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza (ngamanye amaxesha igazi)

ULusu

• Irhashalala

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko kwaye ubize ulawulo lwetyhefu. Inkqubo esemgangathweni kukwenza ukuba umntu aphose phezulu, ngaphandle kokuba umntu uqulekile okanye uneengxaki zokuxhuzula. Ukulawulwa kwetyhefu kuya kukuxelela ukuba wenze ntoni.

Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama leyeza kunye namandla eyeza, ukuba liyaziwa
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe
• Ukuba amayeza amiselwe umntu lowo

Iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wasimahla kwiNombolo yoNcedo (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Inombolo yomnxeba kazwelonke iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu ziya kunyangwa. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• Inkxaso yokuphefumla, kubandakanya ioksijini kunye netyhubhu ngomlomo uye emiphungeni
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Amanzi afakwa ngaphakathi (ngokusebenzisa umthambo)
• Laxative
• Amayeza ukunyanga iimpawu kunye nokubuyisa umva imiphumo ichiza
• Tube ngomlomo ungene esiswini ukukhupha isisu (ukuhlamba isisu)
• X-reyi
• Ukufakwa kwegazi ukuba isisu sopha kakhulu

Ukuchacha kunokwenzeka kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphuma kwegazi emathunjini kunokuba nzima kwaye kufuna ukutofelwa igazi. Umonakalo wezintso unokuhlala ngokusisigxina. Abanye abantu banokufuna i-endoscopy, beka ityhubhu emlonyeni ukuya esiswini, ukunqanda ukopha. Abanye banokufuna ukusebenzisa umatshini wezintso (dialysis) ukuba umsebenzi wabo wezintso awubuyeli esiqhelweni.

I-Tolmetin libanda, isodium

UAronons JK. Itolmetin. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 42-43.

I-Hatten BW. I-Aspirin kunye neearhente ezingasebenziyo. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko 144.