Ukugqithisa kweCamphor

ICamphor yinto emhlophe enevumba elomeleleyo eliqhele ukunxulunyaniswa namafutha okuthambisa kunye neegels ezisetyenziselwa ukukhohlela kunye nokuqaqamba kwemisipha. Ukugqithiswa kweCamphor kwenzeka xa umntu ngempazamo okanye ngabom ethatha ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo okanye isixa esinconyelwayo seli yeza.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukugqithisa ngokwenyani. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onokudlulela ngaphezulu, biza inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yetyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Ezi zithako zinokuba yingozi:

• ICamphor
• Menthol

ICamphor ifumaneka kwi:

• Amagqabantshintshi ngeempumlo
  
• Ioyile edibeneyo
• Ezinye izinto ezigxotha iinundu
• Ukuthomalalisa iintlungu
• UVicks VapoRub

Qaphela: Olu luhlu alunakubandakanya konke.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Intlungu zesisu
• Ixhala, ukuphazamiseka, ulangazelelo, nemibono
• Ukutsha komlomo okanye komqala
• Iinyikima, ukujija imisipha yobuso, ukuxhuzula
• Ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo
• Ukudumba kwezihlunu, izihlunu eziqinileyo
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukubetha ngokukhawuleza
• Ukukhathazeka kwesikhumba
• Ukuphefumla kancinci
• Ukulala
• Ukungabikho zingqondweni

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba enze njalo nguLawulo lweTyhefu okanye ingcali yezempilo.

Olu lwazi lulandelayo luluncedo kuncedo olungxamisekileyo:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (kunye nezithako kunye namandla ukuba iyaziwa)
• Xa yayiginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Nangona kunjalo, SUKULIBAZA ukucela uncedo ukuba olu lwazi alufumaneki ngokukhawuleza.

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Le nombolo yesizwe iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu (ezinje ngokuxhuzula) ziya kuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle asebenzayo (asetyenziswa ukuba ezinye izinto zithathiwe kunye nekhamphor, kuba amalahle asebenzayo akenzi ntengiso kakuhle kakhulu)
• Inkxaso yomoya, kubandakanya ioksijini, ityhubhu yokuphefumla ngomlomo (intubation), kunye nokuphefumla (umatshini wokuphefumla)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• EKG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (efakwa ngaphakathi okanye IV)
• Laxative
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu

Ukusebenza kakuhle komntu kuxhomekeke kubungakanani betyhefu eginyileyo kunye nokuba unyango lufunyenwe ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Ngokukhawuleza umntu efumana uncedo lwezonyango, ngcono ithuba lokufumana kwakhona.

IVicks VapoRub libanda

UAronons JK. ICamphor. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 44.

ILayibrari yeSizwe yezeMithi yase-US; IiNkonzo zoLwazi eziZodwa; Idatha yenethiwekhi yeToxicology. ICamphor. YiyaNet.nlm.nih.gov. Ukuhlaziywa ngo-Epreli 7, 2015. Kufikeleleke ngoFebruwari 14, 2019.