Amazinyo ahlukeneyo ngokubanzi
Amazinyo abanzi ngokubanzi anokuba yimeko yexeshana enxulumene nokukhula okuqhelekileyo kunye nokukhula kwamazinyo abantu abadala. Ukwahluka okubanzi kunokubakho ngenxa yezifo ezininzi okanye ukukhula okuqhubekekayo komhlathi.
Ezinye izifo kunye neemeko ezinokubangela amazinyo ahlukeneyo:
- Isiseko
- Isifo sika-Ellis-van Creveld
- Ukwenzakala
- Isifo seMorquio
- Ukukhula okuqhelekileyo (ukwandisa okwethutyana)
- Isifo seentsini esinokwenzeka
- Isifo seSanfilippo
- Ukutshintsha kwamazinyo ngenxa yesifo seentsini okanye amazinyo alahlekileyo
- I-frenum enkulu
Buza ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba ii-brace zinokunceda ukuba imbonakalo iyakukhathaza. Olunye ukubuyiswa kwamazinyo njengezithsaba, iibhlorho, okanye izinto zokufakelwa kunokunceda ukuphucula ukubonakala nokusebenza kwamazinyo.
Fowunela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba:
- Amazinyo okanye imihlathi yomntwana wakho ibonakala ikhula ngokungaqhelekanga
- Ezinye iimpawu zempilo zihamba nokubonakala kwamazinyo ahlukeneyo
Ugqirha wamazinyo uza kuvavanya umlomo, amazinyo kunye neentsini. Olunye uvavanyo olunokwenziwa lunokubandakanya:
- X-reyi yamazinyo
- Ubuso okanye ukhakhayi x-reyi
Amazinyo ahlukeneyo kakhulu; Diastema; Amazinyo abanzi ahlukeneyo; Indawo eyongezelelweyo phakathi kwamazinyo; Amazinyo avaliweyo
UDhar V. Uphuhliso kunye nokungalingani kwamazinyo. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 333.
UMartin B, uBaumhardt H, uD'Alesio A, uWoods K. Ukuphazamiseka komlomo. Ku: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Norwalk AJ, ii-eds. UZitelli no-Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 21.