Ingqondo yeBabinski

I-Babinski reflex yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo kwiintsana. I-Reflexes ziimpendulo ezenzekayo xa umzimba ufumana ukhuthazo oluthile.

Ingqondo ye-Babinski yenzeka emva kokuba unyawo lubotshiwe. Ubhontsi omkhulu emva koko unyukela phezulu okanye ngaphezulu kumphezulu wonyawo. Ezinye iinzwane ziyaphuma.

Le reflex iqhelekile kubantwana ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2 ubudala. Uyanyamalala njengoko umntwana esiya ekhula. Inokuphela kwangoko kwiinyanga ezili-12.

Xa i-reflex yaseBabinski ikhona kumntwana ongaphezulu kweminyaka emi-2 okanye umntu omdala, ihlala iluphawu lokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-nervous system. Inkqubo ye-nervous central ibandakanya ingqondo kunye nomqolo womqolo. Ukuphazamiseka kunokubandakanya:

• I-Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (isifo sikaLou Gehrig)
• Ithumba lobuchopho okanye ukwenzakala
• I-Meningitis (usulelo lweembrane ezigubungele ubuchopho kunye nentambo yomqolo)
• Isifo sokugubhuka
• Ukulimala kwentambo yomqolo, isiphene, okanye ithumba
• Ukubetha

Ingqondo - Babinski; I-refensor plantar reflex; Uphawu lukaBabinski

IGriggs RC, iJozefowicz RF, iAminoff MJ. Indlela yesigulana ngesifo se-neurologic. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 396.

ISchor NF. Uvavanyo lwe-Neurologic. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 608.

IStrakowski JA, uFanous MJ, uKincaid J.Sensory, iimoto, kunye novavanyo lwe-reflex. Ku: Malanga GA, Mautner K, ii-eds. Uvavanyo lweMusculoskeletal Physical: Indlela eSekwe kubungqina. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 2.