Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-Creatinine

Uvavanyo lwe-creatinine lwegazi lilinganisa inqanaba le-creatinine egazini. Olu vavanyo lwenzelwa ukubona ukuba zisebenza kakuhle kangakanani izintso zakho.

I-Creatinine inokulinganiswa novavanyo lomchamo.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Umboneleli wezempilo angakuxelela ukuba uyeke okwexeshana amayeza athile anokuchaphazela uvavanyo. La mayeza aquka:

• I-Cimetidine, i-famotidine, kunye ne-ranitidine
• Ezinye i-antibiotics, ezifana ne-trimethoprim

Xelela umboneleli wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva ngathi batyhafile okanye batyhafile. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukutyumza kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

I-Creatinine yimveliso yenkunkuma yemichiza yendalo. I-Creatine yikhemikhali eyenziwe ngumzimba kwaye isetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngamandla ikakhulu kwiimisipha.

Olu vavanyo lwenzelwa ukubona ukuba zisebenza njani izintso zakho. I-Creatinine isuswe emzimbeni ngokupheleleyo zizintso. Ukuba ukusebenza kwezintso akuqhelekanga, inqanaba le-creatinine egazini lakho liya kunyuka. Kungenxa yokuba i-creatinine encinci ikhutshelwa ngaphandle kumchamo wakho.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zi-0.7 ukuya kwi-1.3 mg / dL (61.9 ukuya kwi-114.9 µmol / L) yamadoda kunye ne-0.6 ukuya kwi-1.1 mg / dL (53 ukuya kwi-97.2 µmol / L) kubafazi.

Abasetyhini bahlala benenqanaba elisezantsi lokudala kunamadoda. Kungenxa yokuba abantu basetyhini bahlala benobunzima obuncinci kunamadoda. Inqanaba le-Creatinine liyahluka ngokusekwe kubungakanani bomntu kunye nobunzima bemisipha.

Imizekelo engentla yimilinganiselo eqhelekileyo yeziphumo zolu vavanyo. Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Inqanaba eliphezulu kuneliqhelekileyo linokubangelwa:

• Ukuthintela umchamo
• Iingxaki zezintso, ezinjengokonakala kwezintso okanye ukusilela, usulelo, okanye ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi
• Ukuphulukana nolwelo lomzimba (ukomisa)
• Iingxaki zemisipha, njengokuwohloka kwemicu yemisipha (rhabdomyolysis)
• Iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ezinjengokubanjwa okubangelwa yi-eclampsia okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu olubangelwa yi-preeclampsia

Inqanaba elisezantsi kuneliqhelekileyo linokubangelwa:

• Imiqathango ebandakanya imisipha kunye neentsholongwane ezikhokelela ekunciphiseni ubunzima bemisipha
• Ukungondleki

Zininzi ezinye iimeko apho uvavanyo lunokuyalelwa khona, njengoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo seswekile, okanye ukugqithisa kwamayeza. Umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela ngaphezulu, ukuba kufuneka njalo.

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye nakwelinye icala lomzimba liye kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-serum creatinine; Umsebenzi sezintso - creatinine; Umsebenzi we-renal-creatinine

• Uvavanyo lwe-creatinine

Landry DW, Bazari H. Indlela eya kwisigulana esinesifo sezintso. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 106.

I-Oh MS, i-Briefel G. Uvavanyo lomsebenzi we-renal, amanzi, ii-electrolyte, kunye ne-acid-base balance. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 14.