Uvavanyo lwegazi (FSH) lovavanyo lwegazi

I-follicle evuselela i-hormone (FSH) yovavanyo lwegazi lilinganisa inqanaba le-FSH egazini. I-FSH yincindi yedlala ekhutshwa yindlala yebhinqa, ebekwe emazantsi engqondo.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Ukuba ungumfazi oneminyaka yobudala bokuzala, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokufuna ukuba wenze uvavanyo kwiintsuku ezithile zomjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Kwabasetyhini, i-FSH iyanceda ukulawula umjikelo wokuya exesheni kwaye ivuselele ii-ovari ukuvelisa amaqanda. Uvavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukunceda ukufumanisa okanye ukuvavanya:

• Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni
• Abasetyhini abane-polycystic ovary syndrome, ii-ovarian cysts
• Ukuphuma ngokungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi okanye ukuphuma exesheni
• Iingxaki zokukhulelwa, okanye ukungachumi

Emadodeni, i-FSH ivuselela imveliso yesidoda. Uvavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukunceda ukufumanisa okanye ukuvavanya:

• Iingxaki zokukhulelwa, okanye ukungachumi
• Amadoda angenawo amasende okanye amasende akhula kakuhle

Kubantwana, i-FSH iyabandakanyeka kuphuhliso lweempawu zesondo. Uvavanyo luyalelwe abantwana:

• Ngubani ophuhlisa iimpawu zesondo esemncinci kakhulu
• Ngoobani abalibazisekileyo ukuqala ukufikisa

Amanqanaba esiqhelo e-FSH aya kwahluka, kuxhomekeke kubudala bomntu kunye nesini.

Indoda:

• Ngaphambi kokufikisa - 0 ukuya ku-5.0 mIU / mL (0 ukuya ku-5.0 IU / L)
• Ngexesha lokufikisa - 0.3 ukuya kwi-10.0 mIU / mL (0.3 ukuya kwi-10.0 IU / L)
• Abantu abadala - 1.5 ukuya ku-12.4 mIU / mL (1.5 ukuya ku-12.4 IU / L)

Ibhinqa:

• Ngaphambi kokufikisa - 0 ukuya kwi-4.0 mIU / mL (0 ukuya kwi-4.0 IU / L)
• Ngexesha lokufikisa - 0.3 ukuya kwi-10.0 mIU / mL (0.3 ukuya kwi-10.0 IU / L)
• Abasetyhini abaya exesheni - 4.7 ukuya ku-21.5 mIU / mL (4.5 ukuya ku-21.5 IU / L)
• Emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni - 25.8 kuye 134.8 mIU / mL (25.8 kuye 134.8 IU / L)

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nentsingiselo yesiphumo sakho sovavanyo.

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-FSH kwabasetyhini anokubakho:

• Ngexesha okanye emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni, kubandakanya ukuya exesheni ngaphambi kwexesha
• Xa ufumana unyango lwehomoni
• Ngenxa yeentlobo ezithile zethumba kwi-pituitary gland
• Ngenxa yesifo sikaTurner

Amanqanaba asezantsi e-FSH kwabasetyhini anokubakho ngenxa:

• Ukutyeba kakhulu okanye ukuphulukana nobunzima ngokukhawuleza
• Ayivelisi amaqanda (hayi ovulation)
• Icandelo lobuchopho (i-pituitary gland okanye i-hypothalamus) engavelisi izixa ezithile okanye zonke iihomoni zalo
• Ukukhulelwa

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-FSH emadodeni anokuthetha ukuba amasende awasebenzi ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa:

• Ukuguga (ukuya exesheni kwamadoda)
• Ukonakala kwamasende okubangelwa kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kotywala, i-chemotherapy, okanye i-radiation
• Iingxaki zemfuza ezinje ngesifo seKlinefelter
• Unyango ngamahomoni
• Amanye amathumba kwilungu lengqula

Amanqanaba e-FSH asezantsi emadodeni anokuthetha ukuba iinxalenye zobuchopho (i-pituitary gland okanye i-hypothalamus) azivelisi izixa ezithile okanye zonke iihomoni.

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-FSH kubafana okanye kumantombazana anokuthetha ukuba ukufikisa sele kuza kuqala.

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye nakwelinye icala lomzimba liye kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-follicle evuselela i-hormone; Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni - FSH; Ukopha kwilungu lobufazi - FSH

I-Garibaldi LR, i-Chemaitilly W.Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ekuphuhliseni. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 578.

UJeelani R, uBluth MH. Umsebenzi wokuzala kunye nokukhulelwa. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 25.

Lobo RA. Ukungachumi: i-etiology, uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo, ulawulo, isifo. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, ii-eds. Gynecology egqibeleleyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 42.