Intamo x-ray

I-x-ray yentamo luvavanyo lokucinga ngokujonga i-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeleko. La ngamathambo ayi-7 omqolo entanyeni.

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa kwisebe le-radiology yesibhedlele. Inokwenziwa kwakhona kwiofisi yomboneleli wezempilo yi-x-ray technologist.

Uya kulala etafileni ye-x-ray.

Uya kucelwa ukuba utshintshe izikhundla ukuze kuthathwe imifanekiso emininzi. Ngokwesiqhelo 2, okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7 imifanekiso eyahlukeneyo inokufuneka.

Xelela umboneleli ukuba ngaba ucinga okanye ungakhulelwa. Xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba uye wahlinzwa okanye wafakelwa entanyeni, emhlathini okanye emlonyeni.

Susa bonke ubucwebe.

Xa kuthathwa ii-x-reyi, akukho kungonwabi. Ukuba ii-x-reyi zenziwe ukujonga ukulimala, kunokubakho ukungonwabi njengoko intamo yakho imi kakuhle. Ukunyamekela kuya kuthathwa ukukhusela ukulimala okungakumbi.

I-x-ray isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukulimala kwentamo kunye nokugubha, intlungu, okanye ubuthathaka obungapheliyo. I-x-ray yentamo ingasetyenziselwa ukunceda ukubona ukuba iivesi zomoya zivaliwe ngokudumba entanyeni okanye into ebambeke kwindlela yomoya.

Olunye uvavanyo, olunjengeMRI, lunokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela idiski okanye iingxaki zemithambo-luvo.

Intamo ye-x-ray iyakwazi ukubona:

• Ukudityaniswa kwethambo okungaphandle kwesimo (ukususwa)
• Ukuphefumla into yelinye ilizwe
• Ithambo elaphukileyo (ukwaphuka)
• Iingxaki zediski (iidiski zizicubu ezinje ngomqamelo ezahlula i-vertebrae)
• Ukukhula kwethambo olongezelelekileyo (bone spurs) emathanjeni entamo (umzekelo, ngenxa ye-osteoarthritis)
• Usulelo olubangela ukudumba kweentambo zamagama (croup)
• Ukudumba kwethishu egubungela i-windpipe (epiglottitis)
• Ingxaki ngejika lomqolo ongaphezulu, njenge-kyphosis
• Ukucuthwa kwethambo (i-osteoporosis)
• Ukunxiba kude nentamo yomqolo okanye intlala
• Ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kumqolo womntwana

Kukho ukubonakaliswa kwemitha ephantsi. I-X-ray ibekwa esweni ukuze kusetyenziswe elona xabiso liphantsi lemitha ukuvelisa umfanekiso.

Abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nabantwana banovakalelo ngakumbi kumngcipheko we-x-reyi.

X-reyi - intamo; X-ray yomlomo wesibeleko; Umqala we-x-ray

• Umqolo womqolo
• I-Vertebra, isibeleko (intamo)
• Umqolo wesibeleko

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