Ungasikhetha njani esona sibhedlele silungileyo sokwenza utyando

Umgangatho wokhathalelo lwempilo olufumanayo luxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ngaphandle kwesakhono sogqirha wakho. Ababoneleli abaninzi bezonyango esibhedlele baya kubandakanyeka ngqo kunyameko lwakho ngaphambi, ngexesha nasemva kotyando.

Umsebenzi wabo bonke abasebenzi basesibhedlele uyayichaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo isibhedlele. Oku kuchaphazela ukhuseleko lwakho kunye nomgangatho wokhathalelo oza kulufumana apho.

UKUKHETHA ESONA SIBHEDLELE SOKUGQIBELA

Isibhedlele sinokunika izinto ezininzi ukuphucula umgangatho wonyango olufumanayo. Umzekelo, fumanisa ukuba isibhedlele sakho:

• Umgangatho okanye iyunithi eyenza kuphela uhlobo lotyando onalo. (Umzekelo, kutyando lwenyango lokutshintsha, ngaba banomgangatho okanye iyunithi esetyenziselwa kuphela ukwenza utyando ngokudibeneyo?)
• Amagumbi okusebenza asetyenziselwa kuphela uhlobo lwakho lotyando.
• Izikhokelo ezithile ukuze wonke umntu onohlobo lwakho lotyando afumane uhlobo lokhathalelo abalifunayo.
• Kwanele ngoongikazi.

Kwakhona kunokuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba zingaphi iindlela zotyando olufana nolwakho esele zenziwe kwisibhedlele osikhethileyo okanye ucinga ngokuhlinzwa kwakho. Abantu abenza utyando kwizibhedlele ezenza uhlobo olufanayo lwenkqubo bahlala benza ngcono.

Ukuba wenza utyando olubandakanya ubuchwephesha obutsha, fumanisa ukuba zingaphi kwezi nkqubo sele zenziwe sisibhedlele sakho.

AMANYANISELO OKUPHAKAMILEYO

Izibhedlele ziyacelwa ukuba zinike ingxelo ngeziganeko ezibizwa ngokuba "yimilinganiselo esemgangathweni." La manyathelo ziingxelo zezinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela ukhathalelo lwezigulana. Amanyathelo athile omgangatho aqhelekileyo abandakanya:

• Ukulimala kwesigulana, njengokuwa
• Izigulana ezifumana iyeza elingalunganga okanye idosi engeyiyo
• Iingxaki, ezinjengosulelo, amahlwili egazi, kunye noxinzelelo lwezilonda (bedsores)
• Ukufundwa kunye nokufa (amaxabiso okufa)

Izibhedlele zifumana amanqaku ngomgangatho wazo. La manqaku anokukunika umbono wokuba isibhedlele sakho sithelekiswa njani nezinye izibhedlele.

Fumanisa ukuba ngaba isibhedlele sakho samkelwe yiKhomishini edibeneyo (umbutho ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo ofuna ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwezempilo).

Jonga ukuba isibhedlele sakho sikalwe kakhulu ziiarhente zikarhulumente okanye abathengi okanye amanye amaqela. Ezinye iindawo zokujonga amanqaku esibhedlele zezi:

• Iingxelo zikarhulumente-ezinye iindawo zifuna ukuba izibhedlele zixele ulwazi oluthile kubo, kwaye abanye bapapasha iingxelo ezithelekisa izibhedlele zikarhulumente.
• Amaqela angenzi nzuzo kwezinye iindawo okanye amazwe asebenza namashishini, oogqirha nezibhedlele ukuqokelela ulwazi malunga nomgangatho. Ungajonga olu lwazi kwi-intanethi.
• Urhulumente uqokelela kwaye anike ingxelo malunga nezibhedlele. Ungalufumana olu lwazi kwi-intanethi ku-www.medicare.gov/hospitalcompare/search.html. Unokufumana ulwazi malunga nokukhetha ugqirha ogqwesileyo kwi-Intanethi.
• Inkampani yakho yeinshurensi yezempilo inokulinganisa kwaye ithelekise indlela ezibhedlele ezahlukileyo ezenziwa ngayo kotyando onalo. Buza inkampani yakho yeinshurensi ukuba iyenza le milinganiselo.

Amaziko eewebhusayithi zeMedicare kunye neMedicaid Services. Thelekisa isibhedlele. www.cms.gov/medicare/quality-initiatives-patient-assessment-instruments/hospitalqualityinits/hospitalcompare.html. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-19 ka-Okthobha ka-2016. Kufikeleleke ngoDisemba 10, 2018.

Iwebhusayithi yeQela leLeapfrog. Ukukhetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo. www.leapfroggroup.org/hospital-choice/ukhetho-light-hospital. Kufumaneka ngoDisemba 10, 2018.