Ukuhlolwa kwesisu-uthotho-Isalathiso
Umbhali:
Virginia Floyd
Umhla Wokudalwa:
13 Eyethupha 2021
Hlaziya Umhla:
1 Utshazimpuzi 2025

Umxholo
- Yiya kwisilayidi esi-1 kwezi-4
- Yiya kwisilayidi 2 ngaphandle kwe-4
- Yiya kwisilayidi 3 ngaphandle kwe 4
- Yiya kwisilayidi 4 ngaphandle kwe-4

Ushwankathelo
Ukuphononongwa kwesisu, okwabizwa ngokuba yi-laparotomy yokuhlola, kunokucetyiswa xa kukho isifo esiswini esivela kwisizathu esingaziwayo (ukuxilonga), okanye umothuko esiswini (umpu okanye amanxeba okuhlaba, okanye "ukwenzakala okungafunekiyo").
Izifo ezinokufunyanwa yi-laparotomy yokuhlola zibandakanya:
- Ukudumba kwesihlomelo (isihlomelo esibuhlungu)
- Ukudumba kwepancreas (pancreatitis ebukhali okanye engapheliyo)
- Iipokotho zosulelo (itroperitoneal abscess, ithumba lesisu, ithumba leplastiki)
- Ubukho bethambo lesibeleko (endometrium) esiswini (endometriosis)
- Ukudumba kwemibhobho yesibeleko (isalpingitis)
- Izicubu ezinomzimba esiswini (ukubambelela)
- Umhlaza (we-ovary, colon, pancreas, isibindi)
- Ukudumba kwengxowa yamathumbu (diverticulitis)
- Umngxunya emathunjini (ukubola kwamathumbu)
- Ukukhulelwa esiswini endaweni yesibeleko (ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic)
- Ukufumanisa ubungakanani bomhlaza othile (iHodgkin's lymphoma)
- Unamathele
- Isihlomelo
- Umhlaza weColorectal
- I-Diverticulosis kunye ne-Diverticulitis
- Endometriosis
- Amatye egall
- Umhlaza wesibindi
- Umhlaza we-Ovarian
- Umhlaza wePancreatic
- Ukuphazamiseka kwiPeritoneal