Iimpawu ezili-11 ezinokubonisa iingxaki zentliziyo

Umxholo

• Loluphi uvavanyo oluvavanya impilo yentliziyo
• Indlela yokuthintela isifo sentliziyo

Ezinye izifo zentliziyo zinokukrokrelwa ngenxa yeempawu ezithile, njengokuphefumla kancinci, ukudinwa okulula, ukubetha, ukudumba emaqatheni okanye iintlungu esifubeni, umzekelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha wezentliziyo ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka iintsuku ezininzi, iba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha okanye ivele rhoqo.

Uninzi lwesifo sentliziyo alubonakali ngequbuliso, kodwa luyakhula ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye, ke, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba iimpawu zingabonakali kancinci kwaye zinokudideka nezinye izinto, ezinjengokungabikho komzimba. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba uninzi lwezifo zentliziyo ziphela zifunyanwa emva koviwo oluqhelekileyo, njenge-electrocardiogram (ECG) okanye uvavanyo loxinzelelo.

Ukuphucula impilo ye-cardiovascular kuyacetyiswa ukuba idle igalikhi imihla ngemihla, kuba iyanciphisa i-cholesterol kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukukhusela kwiingxaki ezifana ne-atherosclerosis kunye nokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo. Indlela elungileyo yokutya igalikhi kukuntywila igalikhi kwigalikhi ubusuku bonke kwaye usele la manzi egalikhi kusasa.

Loluphi uvavanyo oluvavanya impilo yentliziyo

Nanini na xa kukho urhano lokuba unengxaki ethile yentliziyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezentliziyo ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo ukunceda ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba sikhona na isifo ekufuneka sinyangiwe.

Ukuqinisekiswa kweengxaki zentliziyo kungenziwa kuvavanyo oluvavanya ukumila kunye nokusebenza kwentliziyo, njenge-X-ray yesifuba, i-electrocardiogram, i-echocardiogram okanye uvavanyo loxinzelelo, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, ugqirha wezentliziyo unokucebisa ukwenziwa kovavanyo lwegazi, olufana nomlinganiso we-troponin, myoglobin kunye ne-CK-MB, enokutshintshwa ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo, umzekelo. Funda ngakumbi malunga neemvavanyo zokuvavanya ukusebenza kwentliziyo.

Indlela yokuthintela isifo sentliziyo

Ukuthintela isifo sentliziyo, ukutya okunempilo okunetyuwa encinci, iswekile kunye namafutha amancinci kuyacetyiswa, ukongeza kwimithambo yomzimba yesiqhelo. Abo bangenalo ixesha lasimahla kufuneka benze ukhetho olululo, njengokuphepha ilifti kunye nokunyuka izinyuko, ukungasebenzisi irimothi nokuphakama ukutshintsha ijelo leTV kunye nezinye izimo zengqondo ezenza ukuba umzimba usebenze nzima kwaye uchithe amandla angaphezulu.