Rivastigmine

Umxholo

• Ukuthatha idosi yesisombululo se-rivastigmine, landela la manyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-rivastigmine,
• I-Rivastigmine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Rivastigmine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela ukukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana, nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye kunokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu) kubantu abanesifo i-Alzheimer's (isifo sobuchopho esitshabalalisa imemori kancinci kwaye Ukukwazi ukucinga, ukufunda, ukunxibelelana nokusingatha imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla). I-Rivastigmine ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo kubantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson (isifo sobuchopho kunye nenkqubo yesifo seempawu ezibonisa ukuhla kokuhamba, ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukuhamba ngokungxama, kunye nokuphulukana nenkumbulo). I-Rivastigmine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-cholinesterase inhibitors. Iphucula ukusebenza kwengqondo (njengememori kunye nokucinga) ngokwandisa inani lezinto ezithile zendalo kwingqondo.

I-Rivastigmine iza njengecapsule kunye nesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini kunye nokutya kusasa nangokuhlwa. Landela umkhombandlela kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-rivastigmine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho uyakukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-rivastigmine kwaye uyonyuse kancinci idosi yakho, hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye kwiiveki ezi-2.

I-Rivastigmine inokuphucula amandla okucinga nokukhumbula okanye icothise ilahleko yezi zakhono kodwa ayisinyangi isifo se-Alzheimer okanye isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo kubantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson. Qhubeka uthatha i-rivastigmine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-rivastigmine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Ukuba uthatha isisombululo somlomo se-rivastigmine, buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ikopi yemiyalelo yomenzi yokusetyenziswa. Funda ngononophelo le miyalelo. Soloko usebenzisa isirinji yomlomo eza nesisombululo se-rivastigmine ukulinganisa idosi yakho Thetha kugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unemibuzo malunga nendlela yokulinganisa isisombululo sakho se-rivastigmine.

Isisombululo somlomo seRivastigmine sinokuginywa ngokuthe ngqo kwisirinji okanye sixutywe nolwelo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Hlanganisa neglasi encinci yamanzi, ijusi yeziqhamo ezibandayo, okanye isoda. Qinisekisa ukuvusa umxube ngokupheleleyo. Sukuxuba la mayeza kunye nolunye ulwelo ngaphandle kwalawo adwelisiweyo. Ukuba iyeza lixutywe namanzi, ijusi, okanye isoda, kufuneka lithathwe kwiiyure ezi-4.

Ukuthatha idosi yesisombululo se-rivastigmine, landela la manyathelo:

1. Susa isirinji yomlomo yomlomo eza neliyeza kwimeko yalo yokukhusela.
2. Tyhala phantsi kwaye ujije ikepusi enganyangekiyo yomntwana ukuvula ibhotile yesisombululo se-rivastigmine.
3. Beka incam yesirinji yomlomo kwisithuba esimhlophe sokumisa ngaphezulu kwebhotile.
4. Ngelixa ubambe isirinji ngokuthe tye, tsala phezulu kwiplunger uye kumanqaku esirinji elingana nedosi yakho.
5. Jonga ulwelo kwisirinji amaqamza omoya. Ukuba kukho amaqamza amakhulu omoya, yihambisa ngobunono isirinji plunger unyuse isihla amaxesha ambalwa. Sukuba nexhala ngeebhabhu ezincinci zomoya.
6. Qiniseka ukuba iplunger ikukuphawu lwesirinji elingana nedosi yakho.
7. Susa isirinji yomlomo kwibhotile ngokuyitsalela phezulu.
8. Gwinya idosi yakho kwisirinji ngokuthe ngqo, okanye uyixube ngolwelo olukhethileyo. Sela okanye uginye sonke isisombululo.
9. Sula ngaphandle kwesirinji yomlomo ngesihlunu esicocekileyo, kwaye uyibuyisele isirinji kwimeko yayo.
10. Vala ikepusi enganyangekiyo ebantwaneni kwibhotile yamayeza.

I-Rivastigmine ikwasetyenziswa ngamanye amaxesha ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo seLeyy (imeko apho ingqondo ikhula khona ngokungaqhelekanga kwiprotheyini, kwaye nengqondo kunye nenkqubo yovalo iyatshatyalaliswa ngokuhamba kwexesha). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa la mayeza kwimeko yakho.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-rivastigmine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba wakhe wanengxaki yokusabela kwi-rivastigmine emva kokuba uthathe i-capsule okanye isisombululo somlomo okanye usebenzisa i-patch patch, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwisisombululo se-rivastigmine okanye iifomsile. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: antihistamines; i-aspirin kunye nezinye iyeza ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); ibethanechol (iDuvoid, iUrecholine); ipratropium (Atrovent, ngokudibeneyo, kwiDuoNeb); kunye namayeza esi sifo sika-Alzheimer, i-glaucoma, isifo sesisu esinganyangekiyo, isifo sokuhamba, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-110 lb (50 kg), ukuba ukhe wanesifo sombefu, izilonda, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, okanye enye intliziyo, isibindi, izintso, okanye isifo semiphunga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-rivastigmine, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-rivastigmine.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

Ukuba uphoswa ukuthatha i-rivastigmine ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbalwa, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyithatha kwakhona. Kuya kufuneka uphinde uqalise ukuyithatha ngedosi esezantsi.

I-Rivastigmine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Isitshisa okanye isisu
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuhla ukusinda
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• irhasi
• ubuthathaka
• isiyezi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ukunqongophala kwamandla
• ukungcangcazela okanye ukwanda kokungcangcazela
• ukwanda kokubila
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• ukudideka

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• izitulo ezimnyama kunye nokulinda
• Igazi elibomvu ilindle
• ukugabha okunegazi
• ukugabha okubonakala ngathi yindawo yekofu
• ubunzima bokuchama
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ukuxhuzula
• ukudakumba
• ixhala
• Ukuziphatha gwenxa
• ukuva amazwi okanye ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo
• iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo kunye nezihlunu zemisipha

I-Rivastigmine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Gcina isisombululo se-rivastigmine kwindawo emileyo. Musa ukubeka isisombululo se-rivastigmine kwisikhenkcezisi okanye uvumele isisombululo se-rivastigmine sikhenkce.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukwanda kwamathe
• ukubila
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
• ukungakwazi ukubamba umchamo
• ukucotha kunye nokuhamba
• isiyezi
• isiqaqa
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ukuxhuzula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Okhutshelweyo^®