Inaliti yeGlatiramer

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-glatiramer,
• I-Glatiramer inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo le-HOW, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:

Inaliti ye-Glatiramer isetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abadala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-multiple sclerosis (MS; isifo apho iimbilini zingasebenzi kakuhle kwaye abantu banokufumana ubuthathaka, ukuba ndindisholo, ukuphulukana nokulungelelaniswa kwemisipha, kunye neengxaki ngombono, intetho, kunye nolawulo lwesinyi) kubandakanya:

• I-CIS; Iimpawu zempawu zemithambo-luvo ezihlala ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-24),
• Iifom zokuphinda zibuyele kwakhona (ikhosi yesifo apho iimpawu ziyavela khona amaxesha ngamaxesha), okanye
• iifomati zesekondari eziqhubekayo (ikhosi yesifo apho ukubuyela umva kwenzeka rhoqo).

I-Glatiramer ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-immunomodulators. Isebenza ngokumisa umzimba ukuba ungonakalisi iiseli zemithambo-luvo (myelin).

I-Glatiramer iza njengesisombululo sokufaka ngaphakathi (phantsi kolusu). Kuxhomekeka kwidosi yakho, ihlala itofwa kanye ngemini okanye kwiintsuku ezintathu ngeveki (ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-48 phakathi kwamayeza, umzekelo rhoqo ngoMvulo, uLwesithathu, uLwesihlanu). Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukutofa i-glatiramer, yitofa malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-glatiramer ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.

Uya kufumana idosi yakho yokuqala yeglatiramer kwiofisi kagqirha wakho. Emva koko, unokufaka inaliti yeglatiramer ngokwakho okanye umhlobo okanye isizalwane senze inaliti. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-glatiramer ngokwakho okokuqala, funda imiyalelo ebhaliweyo eza nayo.Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti akubonise okanye umntu oza kufaka inaliti iyeza ukuba ungalitofa njani.

I-Glatiramer iza kwiisirinji ezikhethiweyo. Sebenzisa isirinji nganye kube kanye kwaye utofe sonke isisombululo kwisirinji. Nokuba kusekho isisombululo esishiyekileyo kwisirinji emva kokuba utofile, sukuphinda utofe. Lahla iisirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo kwisitya esinganyangekiyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti malunga nokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.

Ungayifaka i-glatiramer kwiindawo ezisixhenxe zomzimba wakho: iingalo, amathanga, inyonga kunye nesisu esisezantsi. Kukho amabala athile kwilungu ngalinye lomzimba apho unokufaka khona i-glatiramer. Jonga umzobo kulwazi lwesigulana lomenzi weendawo ezichanekileyo onokuzijova. Khetha indawo eyahlukileyo ngalo lonke ixesha utofa iyeza lakho. Gcina irekhodi yomhla kunye nendawo yenaliti nganye. Sukusebenzisa indawo enye amaxesha amabini elandelelana. Sukujoba kufutshane nenkaba yakho (isisu sakho) okanye esinqeni okanye kwindawo apho ulusu lubuhlungu, lubomvu, luye lwatyumka, lunezikrobo, lusulelekile okanye aluqhelekanga nangayiphi na indlela.

Unokufumana impendulo kwangoko emva kokuba ufake i-glatiramer njengokugungxula, iintlungu zesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo, uxinzelelo, ukuphefumla nzima, ukuvala umqala, okanye umngxunya. Oku kusabela kunokwenzeka kakhulu kwiinyanga ezininzi kunyango lwakho, kodwa kunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha kunyango lwakho. Ezi mpawu zihlala zihamba ngaphandle konyango ngexesha elifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi mpawu ziba nzima okanye zihlala ixesha elide kunemizuzu embalwa, tsalela ugqirha wakho kwaye ufumane unyango olukhawulezileyo.

I-Glatiramer ilawula i-multiple sclerosis kodwa ayiyinyangi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-glatiramer nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-glatiramer ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-glatiramer,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-glatiramer, i-mannitol, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa i-glatiramer, biza ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Faka isitofu esilahlekileyo ngokukhawuleza nje emva kokuba usikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukujoba idosi ephindwe kabini ukulungiselela eyilahlekileyo.

I-Glatiramer inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• iintlungu, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba, ukurhawuzelela, okanye iqhuma kwindawo yenaliti
• ubuthathaka
• ukudakumba
• amaphupha angaqhelekanga
• iintlungu emqolo, entanyeni, okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba
• intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• urhudo
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukutyeba kwakho
• ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• Amabala amfusa eluswini
• intlungu edibeneyo
• ukudideka
• uvalo
• amehlo awele
• kunzima ukuthetha
• ukuxhawula izandla ongenakuzilawula
• ukubila
• ubuhlungu bendlebe
• iintlungu okanye ukutshintsha kwexesha lokuya exesheni
• ukurhawuzelelwa kwilungu lobufazi kunye nokukhutshwa
• Imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokuchama okanye yokuzikhupha
• ukuqina kwemisipha
• amabala amhlophe emlonyeni

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo le-HOW, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:

• isiyezi
• ukubila okugqithisileyo
• umqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, ukuphuma kwempumlo, ukukhohlela, ukugodola, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• isiqaqa
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• kunzima ukugwinya

I-Glatiramer ichaphazela amajoni akho omzimba, ngenxa yoko inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza okanye usulelo olubi. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza.

I-Glatiramer inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kwisikhenkcisi, kodwa musa ukuyenza ngumkhenkce. Ukuba awuzukufikelela kwifriji, unokugcina i-glatiramer kwigumbi lobushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwinyanga enye, kodwa ungayivezi ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo okanye kumaqondo aphezulu obushushu.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• ICopaxone^®
• Glatopa^®

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