Ingxoxo yeKetoconazole
Umxholo
- Sebenzisa ishampu yonyango, landela la manyathelo:
- Sebenzisa i-shampoo engaphezulu kwe-counter, landela la manyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ketoconazole,
- I-Ketoconazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
Ikhrimu yeKetoconazole isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-tinea corporis (umqala, usulelo lokungunda kolusu olubangela irhashalala elibomvu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba), i-tinea cruris (jock itch; usulelo lokungunda kolusu kwimingxunya okanye ezimpundu), i-tinea pedis (iimbaleki unyawo; usulelo lokungunda kolusu ezinyaweni naphakathi kweenzwane), i-tinea versicolor (usulelo lokungunda kolusu olwenza amabala amdaka okanye umbala okhanyayo esifubeni, emqolo, ezingalweni, emilenzeni, okanye entanyeni), kunye nosulelo lwegwele ulusu. Isampampu ye-ketoconazole shampoo isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-tinea versicolor. I-shampoo ye-ketoconazole engaphezulu kwe-counter isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukubetha, ukukala, kunye nokurhawuzelela isikhumba entloko okubangelwa kukudamba. I-Ketoconazole ikudidi lwamayeza okubola abizwa ngokuba ziimidazoles. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula komngundo obangela usulelo.
I-ketoconazole ye-prescription iza njengekhilimu kunye ne-shampoo yokufaka ulusu. I-ketoconazole engaphezulu kwekhawuntari iza njengeshampu yokufaka isicelo entlonzeni. I-ketoconazole cream ihlala isetyenziswa kanye ngemini iiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-6. Ishampu ye-ketoconazole shampoo ihlala isetyenziselwa ixesha elinye ukunyanga usulelo. I-shampoo ye-ketoconazole engaphezulu kwe-counter isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezi-8, emva koko isetyenziswe njengoko kufuneka ukulawula inkwethu. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-ketoconazole ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
Olunye unyango olunemithi ye-ketoconazole shampoo inokunyanga ngempumelelo isifo sakho se-tinea versicolor. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba umbala wakho wolusu ubuyele esiqhelweni, ngakumbi ukuba ulusu lwakho luvezwe lilanga. Emva kokuba unyango lwakho luphathwe, kukho ithuba lokuba uya kuphuhlisa olunye usulelo lwe-tinea versicolor.
Ukuba usebenzisa i-shampoo ye-ketoconazole yokunyanga i-dandruff, iimpawu zakho kufuneka ziphucule ngexesha lokuqala kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-4 zonyango lwakho. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga ngeli xesha okanye ukuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mbi nangaliphi na ixesha kunyango lwakho.
Ukuba usebenzisa i-ketoconazole cream, iimpawu zakho kufuneka ziphuculwe ekuqaleni kwonyango lwakho. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-ketoconazole cream nokuba uziva kakuhle. Ukuba uyeka ukusebenzisa i-ketoconazole cream ngokukhawuleza, usulelo lwakho alunakuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye iimpawu zakho zingabuya.
I-ketoconazole cream kunye neeshampu zisetyenziselwa ulusu okanye isikhumba entloko. Ungavumeli i-ketoconazole cream okanye ishampu ingene emehlweni okanye emlonyeni, kwaye ungaginye amayeza. Ukuba ufumana i-ketoconazole cream okanye ishampu emehlweni akho, zihlambe ngamanzi amaninzi.
Sebenzisa ukhilimu, thambisa cream eyaneleyo yokugubungela indawo echaphazelekayo kunye nolusu olujikelezileyo.
Sebenzisa ishampu yonyango, landela la manyathelo:
- Sebenzisa isixa esincinci samanzi ukumanzisa ulusu lwakho kwindawo oza kuthi ufake kuyo ishampu ye-ketoconazole.
- Faka ishampu kulusu oluchaphazelekayo kunye nendawo enkulu ejikeleze yona.
- Sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukuze uhlikihle ishampu de ibe yintsimbi.
- Shiya ishampu kulusu lwakho imizuzu emi-5.
- Yipule ishampu kulusu lwakho ngamanzi.
Sebenzisa i-shampoo engaphezulu kwe-counter, landela la manyathelo:
- Qinisekisa ukuba i-scalp yakho ayiphukile, ayinqunywanga, okanye iyacaphuka. Sukusebenzisa ishampu ye-ketoconazole ukuba isikhumba sakho sasentloko saphukile okanye sicaphukile.
- Zimanzise kakuhle iinwele zakho.
- Faka ishampu ezinweleni zakho.
- Sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukuze uhlikihle ishampu de ibe yintsimbi.
- Yipule yonke ishampu kwizinwele zakho ngamanzi amaninzi.
- Phinda amanyathelo 2 ukuya ku-5.
I-ketoconazole cream kunye ne-shampoo yokuyalela ngamanye amaxesha ngamanye amaxesha zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga inkwethu kunye ne-seborrheic dermatitis (imeko ebangela ukubhabha kolusu). I-ketoconazole cream ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-tinea manuum (usulelo lokungunda kolusu ezandleni). I-ketoconazole cream ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza ukunyanga iimeko zolusu ezihlala zisiba mandundu kukusuleleka ngumngundo njengokukhubazeka i-diaper, i-eczema (ulusu oluchukunyiswe zizifo), i-impetigo (iblisters ebangelwa yintsholongwane) kunye ne-psoriasis (ulusu lobomi bonke imeko). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli chiza kwimeko yakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ketoconazole,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-ketoconazole okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza, iikhrim, okanye ii-shampoo. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-krimu, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba uxabana nesulfite.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha wanayo na imeko yonyango. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-krimu, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo okanye wakhe wanesifo sombefu.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa i-ketoconazole, biza ugqirha wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Faka idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukufaka idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Ketoconazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- utshintsho kwimbonakalo yeenwele
- Amadyungudyungu entlonzeni
- isikhumba esomileyo
- ukurhawuzelela
- ezinamafutha okanye ezomileyo iinwele okanye isikhumba entloko
- ukucaphuka, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukubetha endaweni apho ulisebenzise khona iyeza
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
- irhashalala
- urhwebo
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- ububomvu, ukuthamba, ukudumba, iintlungu, okanye ukufudumala kwindawo owasebenzise kuyo amayeza
I-Ketoconazole inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Khusela amayeza ekukhanyeni kwaye ungavumeli ukuba kubanda.
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Ukuba umntu uginye i-ketoconazole cream okanye i-shampoo, biza indawo yakho yokulawula ityhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa okanye aliphefumli, tsalela umnxeba iinkonzo zongxamiseko zengingqi kwi911.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
I-shampoo ye-Ketoconazole ingasusa i-curl kwizinwele eziye zahlanjululwa ngokusisigxina ('permed').
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokugqiba i-ketoconazole, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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