Entecavir

Umxholo

• Sebenzisa isisombululo somlomo se-entecavir, landela la manyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-entecavir,
• I-Entecavir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba olu phawu lubi okanye aluhambi:

I-Entecavir inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu okanye osongela ubomi kwisibindi kunye nemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-lactic acidosis (i-acid egazini). Umngcipheko wokuba uza kuphuhlisa i-lactic acidosis unokuphakama ukuba ungumfazi, ukuba utyebe kakhulu, okanye ukuba uye wanyangwa ngamayeza osulelo lwe-hepatitis B (HBV) ixesha elide. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sesibindi. Ukuba uhlangabezana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko kugqirha: tyheli kolusu okanye kwamehlo; umchamo omnyama-mnyama; ukukhanya okukhanyayo; ubunzima bokuphefumla; isisu esibuhlungu okanye ukudumba; isicaphucaphu; ukugabha; iintlungu zemisipha engaqhelekanga; ukulahleka kwesidlo ubuncinane iintsuku eziliqela; ukungabikho kwamandla; ubuthathaka obukhulu okanye ukudinwa; ukuziva ubanda, ngakumbi ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni; utywala okanye intloko; okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga.

Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-entecavir ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Xa uyeka ukuthatha i-entecavir, i-hepatitis yakho inokuba mandundu. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke kwiinyanga zokuqala ezimbalwa emva kokuyeka ukuthatha i-entecavir. Thatha i-entecavir ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Qaphela ukuba ungaphoswa ngamayeza okanye uphume kwi-entecavir.Ukuba ufumana ezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo emva kokuba uyekile ukuthatha i-entecavir, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza: ukudinwa kakhulu, ubuthathaka, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ulusu olutyheli okanye amehlo , umchamo omnyama-mnyama, intshukumo ekhanyayo, okanye izihlunu okanye iintlungu.

Ukuba unayo intsholongwane kaGawulayo (i-HIV) okanye ufumene isifo se-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS) esinganyangwa ngamayeza kwaye uthatha i-entecavir, usulelo lwakho lwe-HIV kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukunyanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-HIV okanye i-AIDS okanye ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba uve kwi-HIV.Ugqirha wakho angakuvavanya usulelo lwe-HIV ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango nge-entecavir kwaye nangaliphi na ixesha kunyango lwakho ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba uvezwe kwi-HIV. I-Entecavir ayizukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV.

Gcina konke ukuqeshwa nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri ngaphambi, ngexesha, kunye neenyanga ezimbalwa emva konyango lwakho nge-entecavir. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-entecavir ngeli xesha.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha i-entecavir.

I-Entecavir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-hepatitis B engapheliyo (ukudumba kwesibindi okubangelwa yintsholongwane) kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala nangaphezulu abanomonakalo wesibindi. I-Entecavir ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-nucleoside analogs. Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-virus ye-hepatitis B (HBV) emzimbeni. I-Entecavir ayinyangi i-HBV kwaye ayinako ukuthintela iingxaki zesifo esingapheliyo sesifo sesibindi njenge-cirrhosis yesibindi okanye umhlaza wesibindi. I-Entecavir ayikuthinteli ukusasazeka kwe-HBV kwabanye abantu.

I-Entecavir iza njengecwecwe kunye nesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kwisisu esingenanto, ubuncinci iiyure ze-2 emva kwesidlo kwaye ubuncinci iiyure ze-2 ngaphambi kwesidlo esilandelayo. Thatha i-entecavir malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-entecavir ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Sebenzisa isisombululo somlomo se-entecavir, landela la manyathelo:

1. Bamba icephe elize nonyango lwakho nkqo kwaye uligcwalise kancinci ngesisombululo se-entecavir ukuya kumanqaku ahambelana nedosi yakho.
2. Bamba icephe elinamanqaku evolumu ajonge kuwe kwaye ujonge ukuba umphezulu wolwelo ulingana nenqaku elihambelana nedosi yakho.
3. Gwinya iyeza kanye kwicephe lokulinganisa. Musa ukuxuba amayeza namanzi okanye nayiphi na into engamanzi.
4. Yipule ngamanzi icephe ngalinye emva kokulisebenzisa, ulivumele lome nomoya.
5. Beka icephe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo apho lingayi kulahleka khona kuba kuya kufuneka ulisebenzise ngalo lonke ixesha usela amayeza akho. Ukuba ulahlekelwa yipuni yedosi, tsalela ugqirha okanye usokhemesti.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-entecavir,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-entecavir, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-entecavir okanye kwisisombululo somlomo. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ngokukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO kunye nayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: okanye amayeza okuthintela ukwaliwa kwelungu elifakelweyo njenge-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune) okanye tacrolimus (Prograf). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wafakelwa isibindi (uqhaqho endaweni yesibindi esigulayo) okanye ukuba unesifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-entecavir, biza ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha i-entecavir.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-entecavir.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Entecavir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba olu phawu lubi okanye aluhambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko.

I-Entecavir inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obungaphaya, ukukhanya, kunye nobumanzi (hayi kwikhabhathi yamayeza okuhlamba okanye kufutshane nesinki yekhitshi).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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