Indlela Yokunqanda Ukugula Ngelixa Uhambayo
Umxholo
Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuhamba ngeli xesha leholide, usenokwabelana ngenqwelomoya, uloliwe, okanye ibhasi kunye nezigidi ezimbalwa zamaqabane ongalindelanga: uthuli, izinto ezingoyena nobangela wokungavani nothuli ekhaya, ngokophando PLOS Inye. Bakhwela kwiimpahla zakho, ulusu kunye nemithwalo, kwaye banokuphila nakwimeko yokuya kumazwe aphesheya. Kwaye ngelixa uthuli lusenza ukuba wenze okungaphezulu kokuthimla, ezi bugs zine zokuhamba zinokuba nomngcipheko omkhulu.
MRSA kunye no-E. Coli
Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, i-MRSA yinto enganyangekiyo ne-antibiotic ye-strep engaphila ukuya kwiiyure eziyi-168 kwiipokethi zokubuyisela iinqwelo-moya. (Funda ngedabi lelinye ibhinqa ne-superbug.) Yaye i-E. coli, intsholongwane ebangela ukutyhefeka kokutya, inokuphila kangangeeyure ezingama-96 kwindawo yokubeka iingalo, ngokutsho kwabaphandi beYunivesithi yaseAuburn. Indawo yokubamba iingalo, itafile yetreyi kunye nomthunzi wefestile zenziwe ngezinto ezithambileyo, ezinomhlwa ezivumela ukukhula kweentsholongwane. Ngoko ke bulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi kokuba uzinze.
IListeria
Kwangoko kulo nyaka, umvelisi wokutya obonelela abathengisi kunye neenqwelo moya, ukhumbule ngaphezulu kweepawundi ezingama-60,000 zokutya kwasekuseni ezazingcoliswe yi-listeria, intsholongwane ebangela usulelo olubi lwe-GI (kwaye iyingozi ngakumbi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo). Ayisiyo yokuqala yokukhumbula i-listeria ebangela ukuba iinqwelomoya zichaphazele-kwaye ayizukuba yeyokugqibela. Ukuba unexhala, yiza nezakho iisnacks ebhodini.
Iirhorhoi zebhedi
Iinqwelomoya ezifana neBritish Airways zaziwa ngokutshisa zonke iinqwelomoya ngenxa yohlaselo lweencukuthu zebhedi-iintshaba ezilambileyo zinokubambelela kwimithwalo kunye nempahla. Lumkela iibhugi kunye nokulunywa kwazo ngexesha lokubaleka kwakho, kwaye ujonge ukugcina iimpahla kwiingxowa zeplastikhi ezinokuphinda zisebenze okanye usebenzise umthwalo onamacala aqinileyo ukugcina abagxeki ngaphandle. (Kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kweebhedi kunye ne-MRSA, enye indawo ebangela ukugula, nayo.)
Iibacteria zeColiform
Amanzi empompo avela kwiipesenti ezili-12 zeenqwelomoya zase-U.S. Zavavanywa zolu hlobo lweebhaktiriya, ezibandakanya intsholongwane ye-fecal kunye ne-E. Coli, ngokophando oluvela kwi-Arhente yoKhuseleko lwezeNdalo. Ukuba womile, cela ibhotile yamanzi kumlindi kwaye ulibale ngokusela etephini. (Ngaba Kukhuselekile Ukusela Amanzi etephu naphina? Sinayo impendulo.)