Umbhali: Joan Hall
Umhla Wokudalwa: 4 Eyomdumba 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 19 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Ophthalmology Common medication medicines prescribed drugs eye drops pharmacology
Ividiyo: Ophthalmology Common medication medicines prescribed drugs eye drops pharmacology

Umxholo

Isisombululo se-Diclofenac ophthalmic sisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu zamehlo, ukuba bomvu, kunye nokudumba kwizigulana ezichacha kutyando lwamehlo (inkqubo yokunyanga iliso kwiliso kwiso). Isisombululo se-Diclofenac ophthalmic sikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa okwexeshana iintlungu zamehlo kunye nobuntununtunu bokukhanya kwizigulana ezibuyela emva kotyando lwe-corneal refractive (utyando ukuphucula umbono). I-Diclofenac ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Isebenza ngokumisa ukuveliswa kwezinto ezithile zendalo ezibangela iintlungu nokudumba.

I-Ophthalmic diclofenac iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) ukubethelela emehlweni. Xa amathontsi wamehlo e-diclofenac esetyenziswa zizigulana ezifumana unyango kwakhona, zihlala zifakwa amaxesha amane ngosuku ukuqala kweeyure ezingama-24 emva kotyando kunye nokuqhubeka iiveki ezi-2 emva kotyando. Xa amachaphaza wamehlo e-diclofenac asetyenziswa zizigulana ezenziwa utyando lwe-corneal refractive, zihlala zifakwa kwiyure enye ngaphambi kotyando, imizuzu eli-15 emva kotyando, kwaye amaxesha amane ngosuku ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-3. Sebenzisa ukuhla kwamehlo kwe-diclofenac kumaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-diclofenac eye eye ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuzisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uzisebenzise rhoqo kunokuba kumiselwe ngugqirha.


Sebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo, landela la manyathelo:

  1. Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi.
  2. Jonga incam yedrophu ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayiqhekeki okanye ayigqobhozwanga.
  3. Gwema ukuthinta i-dropper kwiliso lakho okanye nayiphi na into; Amehlo kunye needropha kufuneka zigcinwe zicocekile.
  4. Ngelixa uthambisa intloko yakho umva, yehlisa isiciko esisezantsi seliso lakho ngomnwe wesalathiso sakho ukuze wenze ipokotho.
  5. Bamba i-dropper (thinta phantsi) ngesinye isandla, kufutshane neliso kangangoko ngaphandle kokuyichukumisa.
  6. Xhobisa iminwe eseleyo yesandla ebusweni bakho.
  7. Ngelixa ujonge phezulu, tywina ngobunono isedrophi ukuze ithontsi elinye liwele epokothweni eyenziwe liliso elisezantsi. Susa umnwe wakho wesalathiso kwinkophe esezantsi.
  8. Vala iliso lakho kangangemizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3 kwaye uyijongise phantsi intloko ngokungathi ujonge phantsi. Zama ukungakhanyisi okanye ucofe iinkophe zakho.
  9. Beka umnwe kwisitya seenyembezi kwaye usebenzise uxinzelelo olunobunono.
  10. Sula nayiphi na into engamanzi ebusweni bakho ngethishu.
  11. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa ngaphezulu kwelahlo elinye kwiliso elinye, linda ubuncinci imizuzu emi-5 ngaphambi kokufaka idrophu elandelayo.
  12. Faka endaweni kwaye uqinise ikepusi kwibhotile yedrophu. Sula okanye uhlambe i-tip dropper.
  13. Hlamba izandla zakho ukususa naliphi na iyeza.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.


Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-diclofenac eye eye,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-diclofenac; i-aspirin okanye ezinye ii-NSAID ezinje nge-nepafenac (Nevanac), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), okanye tolmetin (Tolectin); nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako esichaphazelayo kwiliso le-diclofenac. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-anticoagulants ('i-blood thinner') efana ne-warfarin (Coumadin); i-aspirin kunye nezinye ii-NSAID ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); kunye ne-corticosteroid eye eye njenge-dexamethasone (iMaxidex), i-fluorometholone (FML), i-hydrocortisone (eCortisporin), i-loteprednol (i-Alrex, iLotemax), i-medrysone (i-HMS), i-prednisolone (i-Pred Mild) kunye ne-rimexolone (i-Vexol). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo seswekile, isifo samathambo (isifo samathambo esibangelwa kukudumba kwethambo lamalungu), isifo samehlo esomileyo okanye nayiphi na ingxaki yamehlo ngaphandle kwamehlo, okanye nayiphi na imeko ebangela ukuba wophe ngokulula.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, ngakumbi ukuba ukwinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo zokukhulelwa kwakho, uceba ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-diclofenac eye eye, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano ezithambileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba akufuneki unxibe iilensi zonxibelelwano ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngamachaphaza wamehlo e-diclofenac.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.


Faka idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukufaka amachaphaza wamehlo ongezelelweyo ukwenza idosi ephosiweyo.

Ukuhla kwamehlo kwe-Diclofenac kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • ukutshisa okanye ukubetha kwiliso lakho emva nje kokuba ufakele amathontsi
  • ukurhawuzelela amehlo
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • isisu esimoshakele
  • ukugabha
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • isiyezi
  • ifiva
  • Ukugodola
  • impumlo enemifinya

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

  • ukudumba kwamehlo okanye kobuso
  • amehlo abomvu okanye anegazi
  • iintlungu zamehlo
  • Ndiva ukuba kukho into esweni
  • uvakalelo ekukhanyeni
  • ukungaboni kakuhle okanye ukunciphisa umbono
  • Amehlo aneenyembezi
  • ukukhutshwa kwamehlo okanye ukuqhekeka

Ukuhla kwamehlo kwe-Diclofenac kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Ukuba umntu uginya iliso le-diclofenac, fowunela indawo yakho yolawulo lwetyhefu kwindawo yoku-1-800-222-1222. Nika ixhoba utywala ukuba lusele. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa okanye aliphefumli, tsalela umnxeba iinkonzo zongxamiseko zengingqi kwi911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-07/15/2016

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