Inaliti yePemetrexed

Umxholo

• Phambi kokufumana inaliti ye-pemetrexed,
• Inaliti yePemetrexed inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana enye yezi mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:

Inaliti ye-Pemetrexed isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa namanye amayeza e-chemotherapy njengonyango lokuqala kuhlobo oluthile lomhlaza wesifo somhlaza wamaphaphu (NSCLC) osasazeke kwizicwili ezikufutshane okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba. Inaliti ye-Pemetrexed ikwasetyenziselwa iyodwa ukunyanga i-NSCLC njengonyango oluqhubekayo kubantu esele befumene amayeza athile e-chemotherapy kwaye abanomhlaza awuzange ube mandundu nakubantu abangenakuphathwa ngempumelelo ngamanye amayeza e-chemotherapy. Inaliti ye-Pemetrexed ikwadibene nelinye iyeza le-chemotherapy njengonyango lokuqala lwe-mesothelioma enobungozi (uhlobo lomhlaza oluchaphazela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesifuba) kubantu abanganyangekiyo ngotyando. I-Pemetrexed ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antifolate antineoplastic agents. Isebenza ngokuthintela isenzo sento ethile emzimbeni enokunceda iiseli zomhlaza zande.

Inaliti ye-Pemetrexed iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuze ifakwe kwi-vein ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-10. Inaliti yePemetrexed ilawulwa ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi kwiofisi yezonyango okanye kwiziko lokumnika. Ihlala inikwa kube kanye kwiintsuku ezingama-21.

Ugqirha wakho uyakukuxelela ukuba uthathe amanye amayeza, anjenge folic acid (ivithamini), ivithamin B₁₂, kunye ne-corticosteroid enjenge-dexamethasone ukunciphisa ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zolu nyango. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika umkhombandlela ngokuthatha la mayeza. Landela izikhokelo zikagqirha wakho ngononophelo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti achaze naliphi na icandelo ongaliqondiyo. Ukuba uphosa ithamo lala mayeza, biza ugqirha.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba kuvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo ngaphambi kunye nangexesha lonyango ngenaliti ye-pemetrexed. Ugqirha wakho unokutshintsha idosi yakho yenaliti ye-pemetrexed, ulibazise unyango, okanye ayeke isigxina unyango lwakho ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Phambi kokufumana inaliti ye-pemetrexed,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-pemetrexed, i-mannitol (i-Osmitrol), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako senaliti ye-pemetrexed. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukukhankanya ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin). Akufuneki uthathe ibuprofen kwiintsuku ezimbini ezidlulileyo, umhla, okanye iintsuku ezimbini emva kokuba ufumane inaliti ye-pemetrexed. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unonyango lwe-radiation okanye ukhe unesifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba notata umntwana. Ukuba ungumfazi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise indlela ethembekileyo yolawulo lokuzalwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-pemetrexed kwaye ubuncinci iinyanga ezi-6 emva kwedosi yokugqibela. Ukuba uyindoda, wena neqabane lakho obhinqileyo kufuneka nisebenzise ulawulo lokuzalwa olusebenzayo ngelixa nifumana inaliti ye-pemetrexed kunye neenyanga ezi-3 emva kwedosi yokugqibela. Ukuba wena okanye iqabane lakho ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, biza ugqirha wakho. Inaliti yePemetrexed inokulimaza umbungu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa. Akufanele uncancise ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-pemetrexed kunye neveki e-1 emva kwedosi yokugqibela.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inaliti ye-pemetrexed inokubangela iingxaki zokuzala emadodeni ezinokuchaphazela amandla akho wokuba ngutata womntwana. Ayaziwa ukuba ngaba ezi ziphumo zinokubuyela umva. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokufumana inaliti ye-pemetrexed.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Ukuba uphosa ixesha lokuqeshwa ukuze ufumane idosi ye-pemetrexed injection, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Inaliti yePemetrexed inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• ukuhla ukusinda
• ukudinwa
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• intlungu edibeneyo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana enye yezi mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:

• i-blisters, izilonda zesikhumba, ukuxubha kwesikhumba, okanye izilonda ezibuhlungu emlonyeni wakho, umlomo, impumlo, umqala, okanye indawo yesini
• ukudumba, ukudumba, okanye irhashthi ebonakala ngathi kukutshiswa lilanga kwindawo ebiphathwe ngaphambili yimitha
• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• umqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
• ukudinwa kakhulu okanye ubuthathaka
• isiyezi okanye ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
• iintlungu, ukutshisa, ukuba ndindisholo, okanye ukubetha ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni
• ulusu oluthuthu
• intloko ebuhlungu
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukuncipha kokuchama

Inaliti yePemetrexed inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa ufumana eliyeza.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwinaliti ye-pemetrexed.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Alimta^®