IMethyldopa

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-methyldopa,
• I-Methyldopa inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

I-Methyldopa isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. I-Methyldopa ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antihypertensives. Isebenza ngokuphumla kwimithambo yegazi ukuze igazi lihambe ngokulula emzimbeni.

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu yimeko eqhelekileyo kwaye xa lunganyangwa, lunokubangela ukonakala kwengqondo, intliziyo, imithambo yegazi, izintso namanye amalungu omzimba. Ukonakala kula malungu kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, ukubetha, ukusilela kwezintso, ukungaboni kakuhle, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kuya kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukutya ukutya okunamafutha amancinci kunye netyuwa, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, ukusebenzisa ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ubuninzi beentsuku, ukungatshayi, kunye nokusebenzisa utywala ngokumodareyitha.

IMethyldopa iza njengecwecwe kunye nolwelo lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa amaxesha amabini okanye amane ngemini. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-methyldopa, yithathe ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-methyldopa ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Hlanganisa ulwelo kakuhle ngaphambi kwethamo ngalinye lokuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo. Sebenzisa icephe yokulinganisa idosi okanye ikomityi ukulinganisa inani elichanekileyo lolwelo kwidosi nganye, hayi icephe lekhaya eliqhelekileyo.

IMethyldopa ilawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kodwa ayiyinyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-methyldopa nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-methyldopa ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ngesiquphe ukuthatha imethyldopa, uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka kwaye unokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

La mayeza angamiselwa ezinye izinto. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-methyldopa,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-methyldopa, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, isulfite, okanye nasiphi na isithako kwiipilisi ze-methyldopa okanye ulwelo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAOs) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-methyldopa.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: haloperidol (Haldol), levodopa (eSinemet, eStalevo), lithium (Lithobid), amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye ne-tolbutamide. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• ungathathi ngezixhasi zentsimbi okanye iivithamini ezinesinyithi.
• kukuxelele ugqirha ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso okanye isibindi, kubandakanya i-hepatitis okanye i-cirrhosis.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-methyldopa, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
• thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha i-methyldopa ukuba uneminyaka engama-65 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala abadala akufuneki bathathe i-methyldopa kuba ayikhuselekanga njengamanye amayeza anokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko efanayo.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-methyldopa.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba eli yeza linokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini iiyure ezingama-48-72 emva kokuba uqale ukuthatha imethyldopa okanye emva kokuba idosi yakho inyuswe.

Ugqirha wakho unokumisela ukutya okunetyuwa encinci okanye ukutya okune-sodium encinci. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Methyldopa inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• amaqatha okanye iinyawo ezidumbileyo
• isisu esimoshakele
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• irhasi
• umlomo owomileyo
• irhashalala

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• Umkhuhlane ongachazwanga
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo

I-Methyldopa inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Gcina iitafile kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Umbane ungagcinwa kwifriji okanye kubushushu begumbi.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo ukumisela impendulo yakho kwi-methyldopa. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga ubalo lweeseli ezibomvu kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi.

I-Methyldopa inokubangela ukuba umchamo wakho ube mnyama xa uvezwa emoyeni. Esi siphumo asinabungozi.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• I-Aldomet^®¶

• IAldochlor^® (iqulethe iChlorothiazide, Methyldopa)^¶

^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.