Dantrolene

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dantrolene,
• I-Dantrolene inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ukongeza kwiimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, ukuba unamava kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
• Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

I-Dantrolene inokubangela ukonakala kwesibindi. Sukusebenzisa i-dantrolene yezinye iimeko ngaphandle kwezo zicetyiswe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu kwesixa ekucetyiswa ukuba simiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuthatha i-dantrolene ukuba unesifo sesibindi. Ukuba uhlangabezana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: tyheli kwesikhumba okanye kwamehlo, umchamo omnyama, isitulo esimnyama sokuhlala, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu, okanye ukugruzuka okungaqhelekanga okanye ukopha.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-dantrolene.

I-Dantrolene isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuqaqamba (ukuqina kwemisipha kunye nokuqina) okanye izihlunu zemisipha ezinxulunyaniswa nokulimala kwentambo yomqolo, ukubetha, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo, okanye ukukhubazeka kwengqondo. Isetyenziselwa ukuthintela, ukunyanga, okanye ukunciphisa umngcipheko wehyperthermia enobungozi (ukuphazamiseka okubangela ukunyuka okukhawulezileyo kubushushu bomzimba kunye nezihlunu zemisipha), iDantrolene ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-skeletal muscle relaxants. I-Dantrolene isebenza kwimithambo-luvo yomqolo ukunyanga ukuqaqamba kunye nokuthintela nokunyanga i-hyperthermia enobungozi.

I-Dantrolene iza njengecapsule ukuthatha ngomlomo. Xa isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukungangxami, ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezisi-7 kwaye inyuke ngokuthe ngcembe rhoqo kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezintathu ukuya kwezine ngosuku. Xa isetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-hyperthermia enobungozi, ihlala inikwa kathathu okanye kane ngosuku, ukuqala nge-1 okanye kwiintsuku ezimbini ngaphambi kotyando. Xa isetyenziswe emva kwentlekele embi yehyperthermia, ihlala inikwa ngeedosi ezi-4 ezahluliweyo kangangeentsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-dantrolene ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-dantrolene yokuqaqamba kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho, hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye kanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga okanye ziba zimbi phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-45 zokuthatha i-dantrolene, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-dantrolene,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-dantrolene, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiifomsile ze-dantrolene. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amayeza oxinzelelo; iicalcium block blockers ezifana neamlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, others), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nimotop), nisold Sular), kunye neverapamil (Calan, Verelan); izinto zokucwangcisa i-estrogen (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, iipatches, iiringi kunye nenaliti); okanye unyango lwe-estrogen; amayeza okugula ngengqondo; amayeza okuxhuzula; ukuthomalalisa; iipilisi zokulala; okanye izinto ezizolisayo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe okanye wanamahlwili emithambo asuka kwisifo samathambo, okanye isifo sentliziyo okanye semiphunga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-dantrolene, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-dantrolene.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dantrolene inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
• buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-dantrolene. Utywala bungenza iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibi ngakumbi kwi-dantrolene.
• Kuya kufuneka ucwangcise ukunqanda ukubekwa elangeni ngokungeyomfuneko okanye ixesha elide kwaye unxibe impahla ekhuselayo, iiglasi zelanga kunye nescreen selanga. I-Dantrolene inokwenza ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kwilanga.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukuyenzela eyaphosiweyo.

I-Dantrolene inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• isiyezi
• urhudo
• ukudinwa

Ukongeza kwiimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, ukuba unamava kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• ukuxhuzula
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukucotha, ukuphefumla okungaphantsi

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ikhoma

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Dantrium^®