Idisulfiram

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-disulfiram,
• I-Disulfiram inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

Ungaze unike i-disulfiram kwisigulana esikwimo yotywala okanye ngaphandle kwesigulana. Isigulana akufuneki sithathe i-disulfiram ubuncinci iiyure ezili-12 emva kokusela. Impendulo inokwenzeka ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokumiswa kwe-disulfiram.

I-Disulfiram isetyenziselwa ukunyanga utywala obungapheliyo. Kubangela iziphumo ezingathandekiyo xa kuthe kwanezixa ezincinci zotywala. Ezi ziphumo zibandakanya ukugungxula ubuso, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu esifubeni, ubuthathaka, ukungaboni kakuhle, ukudideka kwengqondo, ukubila, ukukrwitsha, ubunzima bokuphefumla kunye noxinzelelo. Ezi ziphumo ziqala malunga nemizuzu eli-10 emva kokuba utywala bungene emzimbeni kwaye buhlala iyure enye okanye nangaphezulu. I-Disulfiram ayinyangi kunxila, kodwa iyadimaza ukusela.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

I-Disulfiram iza emacwecweni ukuba iwathathe ngomlomo. Kufuneka ithathwe kanye ngemini. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-disulfiram ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuba awukwazi ukuginya iipilisi, uzityumze kwaye udibanise amayeza namanzi, ikofu, iti, ubisi, isiselo esinxilisayo, okanye incindi yeziqhamo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-disulfiram,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-disulfiram okanye ezinye iziyobisi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza owathathayo, ingakumbi amitriptyline (Elavil), anticoagulants ('blood thinner') njenge warfarin (Coumadin), isoniazid, metronidazole (Flagyl), phenytoin (Dilantin), naziphi na iziyobisi ezingabhaliswanga inokuba notywala, kunye neevithamini.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo seswekile, isifo sedlala, isifo sokuwa, ukonakala kwengqondo, okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-disulfiram, biza ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-disulfiram.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba eli chiza linokukwenza wozele. Sukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela ekuchaphazela ngayo oku.

Sukusela nasiphi na isiselo esinxilisayo (kubandakanya iwayini, ibhiya, kunye namayeza aqukethe utywala njengesiraphu sokukhohlela) ngelixa uthatha i-disulfiram, ngexesha leyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idosi yakho yokuqala, kunye neeveki ezimbalwa emva kokuyeka ichiza.

Kuphephe iisosi, izidiliya, nako konke ukutya neziselo ezinotywala.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Disulfiram inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• irhashalala
• induna
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukozela
• ukudinwa
• ukungabi namandla
• Isinyithi sesinyithi okanye incasa efana negalikhi emlonyeni

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ubuthathaka
• ukunqongophala kwamandla
• ukulahleka kwesidlo
• isisu esimoshakele
• ukugabha
• ubumthubi besikhumba okanye namehlo
• umchamo omnyama

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-disulfiram.

Soloko uphatha ikhadi elichazayo ukuba uthatha i-disulfiram kwaye ubonise ugqirha okanye iziko ukuba kuqhagamshelwane nalo kwimeko kaxakeka. Ukuba ufuna ikhadi lokuzazisa, buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ukuba ulifumana njani.

Musa ukudibana okanye uphefumle umsi wepeyinti, ipeyinti encinci, ivanishi, i-shellac, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinotywala. Yiba nononophelo xa usebenzisa iimveliso ezinotywala (umzekelo, i-lotions emva, i-colognes, kunye nokuhlikihla utywala) kulusu lwakho. Ezi mveliso, ngokudibeneyo ne-disulfiram, zinokubangela intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ububomvu bendawo, okanye ukurhawuzelela. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imveliso enotywala, yivavanye ngokufaka indawo encinci kulusu lwakho kangangeeyure eziyi-1-2. Ukuba akukho kubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye iziphumo ezingafunekiyo ezenzekayo, ungayisebenzisa le mveliso ngokukhuselekileyo.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Ukuchasana^®