Amlodipine
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amlodipine,
- I-Amlodipine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
I-Amlodipine isetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe namanye amayeza ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 nangaphezulu. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile ze-angina (iintlungu zesifuba) kunye nesifo semithambo yegazi (ukunciphisa imithambo yegazi ebonelela ngegazi entliziyweni). I-Amlodipine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-calcium channel blockers. Yehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ngokuyekisa imithambo yegazi ukuze intliziyo inganyanzelekanga ukuba impompe ngamandla. Ilawula iintlungu zesifuba ngokwandisa ukubonelelwa kwegazi entliziyweni. Ukuba ithathwa rhoqo, i-amlodipine ilawula iintlungu zesifuba, kodwa ayiyeki iintlungu zesifuba xa iqala. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza ahlukeneyo ukuba awathathe xa unentlungu esifubeni.
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu yimeko eqhelekileyo kwaye xa lunganyangwa, lunokubangela ukonakala kwengqondo, intliziyo, imithambo yegazi, izintso namanye amalungu omzimba. Ukonakala kula malungu kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, ukubetha, ukusilela kwezintso, ukungaboni kakuhle, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kuya kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukutya ukutya okunamafutha amancinci kunye netyuwa, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, ukusebenzisa ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ubuninzi beentsuku, ukungatshayi, kunye nokusebenzisa utywala ngokumodareyitha.
I-Amlodipine iza njengecwecwe kunye nokumiswa (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-amlodipine, yithathe ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha iamlodipine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Hlanganisa ukunqunyanyiswa kakuhle phambi kokusetyenziswa kokuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo.
Ugqirha wakho uya kuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-amlodipine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe andise idosi yakho.
I-Amlodipine iyanceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, i-angina, kunye ne-coronary artery disease, kodwa ayizinyangi ezi meko. Qhubeka uthatha i-amlodipine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-amlodipine ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amlodipine,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-amlodipine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-amlodipine okanye ukumiswa. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: amayeza athile okuxhuzula afana ne-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), kunye ne phenobarbital; i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin, kwi-Prevpac); icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); I-efavirenz (iSustiva); indinavir (iCrixivan); itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); ketoconazole (Nizoral); i-lovastatin (Altoprev, kwiGqwetha); nefazodone; i-nelfinavir (iViracept); nevirapine (Viramune); irifabutin (Mycobutin); i-rifampin (iRifadin, iRimactane, eRifamate), i-ritonavir (i-Norvir, e-Kaletra), i-simvastatin (iZocor, eSimcor, eVytorin), kunye ne-tacrolimus (Astragraf SL, Prograf). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wasilela kwentliziyo okanye isifo sentliziyo okanye sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-amlodipine, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela ukutya okunetyuwa encinci okanye ukutya okunesodiyamu encinci, landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Amlodipine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
- intloko ebuhlungu
- isisu esimoshakele
- isicaphucaphu
- isisu esibuhlungu
- utywala okanye intloko
- ukozela
- ukudinwa kakhulu
- ukugungxula
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- iintlungu zesifuba ezixhaphakileyo okanye eziqatha
- ukukhawuleza, ukubetha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
- isiqaqa
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Gcina iitafile kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Gcina ukumiswa kwifriji kwaye uphephe ukubanda; khusela ekukhanyeni.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- isiyezi
- isiqaqa
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo ukufumanisa impendulo yakho kwi-amlodipine.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Amvaz®¶
- Katerzia®
- I-Norvasc®
- Azor® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, i-Olmesartan)
- Isidanga® (Iqulethe i-Amlodipine, Atorvastatin)
- Consensi® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, iCelecoxib)
- Yongeza® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, Valsartan)
- Yongeza® I-HCT (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
- Prestalia® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, iPerindopril)
- Uvavanyo® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Olmesartan)
- Twynsta® (iqulethe i-Amlodipine, iTelmisartan)
¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-02/15/2021