Acarbose
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iacarbose,
- Xa isetyenziswa ngokudibanisa ne-insulin okanye amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo seswekile, i-acarbose inokubangela ukwehla kakhulu kwenqanaba leswekile yegazi.
- Ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu, iimveliso zeglucose (Insta-Glucose okanye B-D Glucose tablets) kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwaye kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho. Kuba i-acarbose ibhloka ukophuka kweswekile yetafile kunye nezinye iiswekile ezintsonkothileyo, incindi yeziqhamo okanye ezinye iimveliso eziqulathe ezi swekile aziyi kunceda ukwandisa iswekile yegazi. Kubalulekile ukuba wena namanye amalungu endlu yakho niwuqonde lo mahluko phakathi kwe-acarbose kunye namanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo seswekile.
- Ukuba i-hypoglycemia ayinyangwa, iimpawu ezinzima zinokukhula. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho, abahlobo, kunye nabanye abantu abachitha ixesha kunye nawe bayazi ukuba xa unazo ezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka bakufumanele unyango ngokukhawuleza.
- Tsalela umnxeba kwangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zehyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi):
- Ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi ayinyangwa, imeko enesongelo yobomi ebizwa ngokuba sisifo seswekile ketoacidosis inokuvela. Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu:
I-Acarbose isetyenziswa (ngokutya kuphela okanye ukutya kunye namanye amayeza) ukunyanga isifo seswekile sesi-2 (imeko apho umzimba ungasebenzisi i-insulin ngokwesiqhelo kwaye ngenxa yoko awukwazi ukulawula ubungakanani beswekile egazini). I-Acarbose isebenza ngokunciphisa isenzo semichiza ethile eyaphula ukutya ukukhupha iswekile (iswekile) egazini lakho. Ukucothisa ukwetyiswa kokutya kunceda ukugcina iswekile yegazi inyuke kakhulu emva kokutya.
Ixesha elingaphezulu, abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neswekile ephezulu yegazi banokuba neengxaki ezinzulu okanye ezisongela ubomi, kubandakanya isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, iingxaki zezintso, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo kunye neengxaki zamehlo. Ukuthatha amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila (umzekelo, ukutya, ukwenza umthambo, ukuyeka ukutshaya), kunye nokujonga iswekile yegazi rhoqo kunokunceda ukulawula isifo seswekile kunye nokuphucula impilo yakho. Olu nyango lunokunciphisa amathuba akho okuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile ezinje ngokusilela kwezintso, ukulimala kwentliziyo (ukubindeka, imilenze ebandayo okanye iinyawo; ukunciphisa amandla ezesondo kumadoda nabasetyhini), iingxaki zamehlo, kubandakanya notshintsho okanye ukulahleka kombono, okanye isifo seentsini. Ugqirha wakho kunye nabanye ababoneleli ngempilo bayakuthetha nawe ngeyona ndlela yokulawula isifo sakho seswekile.
I-Acarbose iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kathathu ngemini. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uthathe idosi nganye ngokuluma kokuqala kwesidlo ngasinye. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha iacarbose ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Qhubeka uthathe i-acarbose nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha iacarbose ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.
La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iacarbose,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-acarbose okanye ezinye iziyobisi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthini amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo ungahanjiswa nawo, ngakumbi amanye amayeza eswekile, i-digoxin (Lanoxin), i-diuretics ('iipilisi zamanzi'), ii-estrogens, i-isoniazid, amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye umkhuhlane, izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo, ii-enzymes zepancreatic , phenytoin (Dilantin), i-steroids, amayeza e-thyroid, kunye neevithamini.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo okanye wakha wanayo ketoacidosis, cirrhosis, okanye isifo samathumbu esifana nesifo sokukrala kwamathumbu okanye isisu.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-acarbose, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- ukuba uyenziwa utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha iacarbose.
Qiniseka ukuba ulandela yonke imithambo kunye nezincomo zokutya ezenziwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha otya ukutya. Kubalulekile ukutya ukutya okusempilweni.
Utywala bunokubangela ukwehla kweswekile yegazi. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-acarbose.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Ukuba uza kufumana i-snack kungekudala, thatha idosi kunye ne-snack. Ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yedosi. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
Xa isetyenziswa ngokudibanisa ne-insulin okanye amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo seswekile, i-acarbose inokubangela ukwehla kakhulu kwenqanaba leswekile yegazi.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu, iimveliso zeglucose (Insta-Glucose okanye B-D Glucose tablets) kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwaye kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho. Kuba i-acarbose ibhloka ukophuka kweswekile yetafile kunye nezinye iiswekile ezintsonkothileyo, incindi yeziqhamo okanye ezinye iimveliso eziqulathe ezi swekile aziyi kunceda ukwandisa iswekile yegazi. Kubalulekile ukuba wena namanye amalungu endlu yakho niwuqonde lo mahluko phakathi kwe-acarbose kunye namanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo seswekile.
- ukungcangcazela
- utywala okanye intloko
- ukubila
- uvalo okanye ukucaphuka
- utshintsho olwenzeka ngesiquphe kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimeko
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela umlomo
- ubuthathaka
- ulusu oluthuthu
- indlala
- iintshukumo ezimaxongo okanye ezirhabaxa
Ukuba i-hypoglycemia ayinyangwa, iimpawu ezinzima zinokukhula. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho, abahlobo, kunye nabanye abantu abachitha ixesha kunye nawe bayazi ukuba xa unazo ezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka bakufumanele unyango ngokukhawuleza.
- ukudideka
- ukuxhuzula
- ukulahleka kwengqondo
Tsalela umnxeba kwangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zehyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi):
- ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo
- ukuchama rhoqo
- indlala enkulu
- ubuthathaka
- ukungaboni kakuhle
Ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi ayinyangwa, imeko enesongelo yobomi ebizwa ngokuba sisifo seswekile ketoacidosis inokuvela. Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu:
- umlomo owomileyo
- isisu esibuhlungu kunye nokugabha
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- umphefumlo onuka iziqhamo
- ukuncipha kwengqondo
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-acarbose. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela nendlela yokujonga impendulo yakho kolu nyango ngokulinganisa igazi lakho okanye umchamo wamanqanaba eswekile ekhaya. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo
Kufuneka usoloko unxibe isacholo esichaza isifo seswekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ufumana unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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