Ilevofloxacin

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-levofloxacin,
• I-Levofloxacin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, okanye naziphi na iimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane uncedo lonyango olungxamisekileyo:

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin yonyusa umngcipheko wokuba uphuhlise i-tendinitis (ukudumba kwethambo elinemicu edibanisa ithambo nesihlunu) okanye unokonakala kwethoni (ukukrazuka kwethambo elinemicu edibanisa ithambo nemisipha) ngexesha lonyango okanye ukuya kuthi ga iinyanga ezininzi emva koko. Ezi ngxaki zinokuchaphazela imisipha egxalabeni lakho, isandla sakho, umva kweqatha lakho, okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho. I-tendinitis okanye i-tendon rupture inokwenzeka kubantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka, kodwa umngcipheko uphezulu kubantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanaso, ukhe wafakelwa izintso, intliziyo, okanye ukufakelwa imiphunga; isifo sezintso; ukuphazamiseka ngokudibeneyo okanye kwitoni efana nesifo samathambo (imeko apho umzimba uhlasela amalungu ayo, ubangela iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokuphulukana nomsebenzi); okanye ukuba uthatha inxaxheba kwimithambo yomzimba rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthatha i-steroids yomlomo okanye inaliti enje nge-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), okanye i-prednisone (iRayos). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ze-tendinitis, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin, phumla, kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho kwangoko: iintlungu, ukudumba, ukuthamba, ukuqina, okanye ubunzima bokuhambisa umsipha. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo zokuqhekeka kwethoni, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwaye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo: ukuva okanye ukuziva isnap okanye ipop kwindawo yethenda, ukugruzuka emva kokonzakala kwindawo yethenda, okanye ukungakwazi ukuhamba okanye ukuthwala ubunzima indawo echaphazelekayo.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kunokubangela utshintsho kwimvakalelo nakwimithambo-luvo enokungabikho nasemva kokuba uyeke ukuthatha i-levofloxacin. Lo monakalo unokuvela kwakamsinya emva kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-levofloxacin. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba ne-peripheral neuropathy (uhlobo lomonakalo wemithambo-luvo obangela ukurhawuzelela, ukuba ndindisholo, kunye nentlungu ezandleni nasezinyaweni). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza: ukuba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela, iintlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ubuthathaka kwiingalo okanye emilenzeni; okanye utshintsho kubuchule bakho bokuziva ukubamba ukukhanya, ukungcangcazela, iintlungu, ubushushu, okanye ukubanda.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kunokuchaphazela ingqondo yakho okanye inkqubo yeemvakalelo kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu. Oku kunokwenzeka emva kwethamo lokuqala levofloxacin. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waxhuzula, wawa sisifo sokuwa, i-cerebral arteriosclerosis (ukunciphisa imithambo yegazi ngaphakathi okanye kufutshane nengqondo enokubangela ukubetha okanye ukubetha), ukubetha, ukutshintsha ubuchopho, okanye isifo sezintso. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko: ukungcangcazela; isiyezi; intloko emhlophe; iintloko ezingayi kuhamba (kunye okanye ngaphandle kokubona okungacacanga); ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala; amaphupha amabi; ukungathembi abanye okanye uvakalelwe kukuba abanye bafuna ukukwenzakalisa; ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho); iingcinga okanye izenzo zokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; ukuziva ungonwabanga, unxunguphalo, uvalo, uxinezelekile, iingxaki zememori, okanye udidekile, okanye olunye utshintsho kwimvakalelo yakho okanye kwindlela oziphatha ngayo.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kunokubenza buthathaka izihlunu kubantu abane-myasthenia gravis (ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ebangela ubuthathaka bemisipha) kwaye kubangele ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukufa. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-myasthenia gravis. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-levofloxacin. Ukuba une-myasthenia gravis kwaye ugqirha wakho ukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uthathe i-levofloxacin, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla ngexesha lonyango lwakho.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokuthatha i-levofloxacin.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwezigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-levofloxacin. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Levofloxacin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezithile ezinje nge-pneumonia, kunye nezintso, iprotate (idlala lokuzala) kunye nosulelo lolusu. I-Levofloxacin ikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-anthrax (usulelo olubi olunokuthi lusasazeke ngenjongo njengenxalenye yohlaselo lwe-bioterror) kubantu abanokuthi bavezwe ziintsholongwane ze-anthrax emoyeni, kwaye banyange kwaye bathintele isibetho (isifo esibi esinokuba Ukusasazeka ngenjongo njengenxalenye yohlaselo lwe-bioterror.I-Levofloxacin ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-bronchitis, usulelo lwe-sinus, okanye usulelo lwe-urinary tract kodwa akufuneki isetyenziselwe i-bronchitis kunye neentlobo ezithile zosulelo lwe-urinary ukuba kukho ezinye iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo. kudidi lwezibulala-ntsholongwane ekuthiwa zii-fluoroquinolones.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-levofloxacin ayizukusebenzela umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics xa kungadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.

I-Levofloxacin iza njengecwecwe kunye nesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuba sithathwe ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini. Ubude bonyango lwakho buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo onalo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba uthatha ixesha elingakanani levofloxacin. Ithebhulethi inokuthathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Isisombululo kufuneka sithathwe iyure e-1 ngaphambi okanye kwiiyure ezi-2 emva kokutya. Thatha i-levofloxacin malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-levofloxacin ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Kufuneka uqale uzive ngcono ngeentsuku zokuqala zonyango kunye ne-levofloxacin. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mbi, biza ugqirha wakho.

Thatha i-levofloxacin de ugqibe amayeza, nokuba uziva bhetele. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphandle kokuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi ezidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO okanye IZIPHUMO ZEXESHA. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwakamsinya okanye weqe amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakuphathwa kwaphela kwaye ibhaktiriya inokunganyangeki kwi-antibiotics.

I-Levofloxacin ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-endocarditis (usulelo lwethambeka lentliziyo kunye neevalvu), izifo ezithile ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo, i-salmonella (usulelo olwenza urhudo oluqatha), i-shigella (usulelo olubangela urhudo oluqatha), inhalation anthrax (usulelo olubi inokusasazeka yintsholongwane ye-anthrax emoyeni ngenjongo njengenxalenye yokuhlaselwa kwe-bioterror), kunye nesifo sephepha (TB). I-Levofloxacin ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukuthintela okanye ukunyanga isifo sohudo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-levofloxacin,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa okanye uye waphendula kakubi kwi-levofloxacin; nayiphina enye i-quinolone okanye i-fluoroquinolone antibiotic efana ne-ciprofloxacin (Cipro), delafloxacin (Baxdela), gemifloxacin (Factive), moxifloxacin (Avelox), kunye ne-ofloxacin, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye ukuba uxabana naso nasiphi na isithako esikumalungiselelo e-levofloxacin. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ngokukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO kunye nayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-anticoagulants ('i-blood thinner') efana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); ezithile zokuthintela uxinzelelo; i-antipsychotic (amayeza onyango lokugula ngengqondo); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); i-insulin okanye amanye amayeza ukunyanga isifo seswekile njenge-chlorpropamide, i-glimepiride (i-Amaryl, kwi-Duetact), i-glipizide (iGlucotrol), i-glyburide (i-DiaBeta), i-tolazamide kunye ne-tolbutamide; amayeza athile okubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga njenge-amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), procainamide, quinidine (eNuedexta), kunye ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iBetapace AF, iSorine, iSotylize); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ezifana ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, abanye) kunye naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, abanye); okanye theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Uniphyl, nabanye). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• ukuba uthatha ii-antacids ezine-aluminium hydroxide okanye i-magnesium hydroxide (Maalox, Mylanta, others), okanye amayeza athile afana nesisombululo se-didanosine (Videx), i-sucralfate (i-Carafate), okanye i-vitamin okanye i-supplementary mineral equkethe i-iron okanye i-zinc, thatha la mayeza iiyure ezi-2 ubuncinci ngaphambi okanye emva kokuba uthathe i-levofloxacin.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unethuba elide le-QT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe).Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanesifo sentliziyo esicothayo okanye esingaqhelekanga, isifo sentliziyo esandula ukwenzeka, i-aortic aneurysm (ukudumba komthambo omkhulu ohambisa igazi lisuka entliziyweni uye emzimbeni), uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, isifo semithambo esembindini. ukujikeleza kwimithambo yegazi), iMarfan syndrome (imeko yemfuza enokuthi ichaphazele intliziyo, amehlo, imithambo yegazi kunye namathambo), i-Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (imeko yemfuza enokuthi ichaphazele ulusu, amalungu, okanye imithambo yegazi), okanye ukuba inqanaba eliphantsi le potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini lakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo seswekile okanye uneengxaki zeswekile esezantsi yegazi okanye isifo sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-levofloxacin, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• musa ukuqhuba imoto, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi efuna ukuphapha okanye ukulungelelanisa de ube uyazi ukuba lonyango lukuchaphazela njani.
• cwangcisa ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga ngokungeyomfuneko okanye ixesha elide okanye ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (iibhedi zokutsala kunye nezibane zelanga) kwaye unxibe iimpahla zokuzikhusela, iiglasi zelanga kunye nescreen selanga. I-Levofloxacin inokwenza ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kwilanga okanye ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Ukuba ulusu lwakho luba bomvu, ludumbile, okanye lwaluhlaza, njengokutshiswa lilanga okubi, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Qinisekisa ukuba usela amanzi amaninzi okanye olunye ulwelo yonke imihla ngelixa uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Levofloxacin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuqhina
• isilungulela
• ukurhawuzelelwa kwilungu lobufazi kunye / okanye ukukhupha

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, okanye naziphi na iimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane uncedo lonyango olungxamisekileyo:

• Uhudo olunzima (amanzi okanye izitya ezinegazi) ezinokuthi zenzeke kunye okanye ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nesisu esiswini (sinokuthi sifike kwiinyanga ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu emva konyango lwakho)
• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukuxobuka okanye ukudumba kolusu
• ifiva
• ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, umlomo. imilebe, ulwimi, umqala, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• ukudinwa okanye ukuqina komqala
• Ukuqhubeka kokukhohlela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukunxanwa kakhulu okanye indlala; ulusu oluthuthu; ukuziva ungcangcazela okanye ungcangcazela; ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha; ukubila; ukuchama rhoqo; ukungcangcazela; ukungaboni kakuhle; okanye ixhala elingaqhelekanga
• ukuphelelwa ngamandla okanye ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ubumthubi besikhumba okanye amehlo; ulusu oluthuthu; umchamo omnyama; okanye isitulo esikhanyayo
• ukuxhuzula
• ukugruzuka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga
• iintlungu ngesiquphe esifubeni, esiswini, okanye emqolo

I-Levofloxacin inokubangela iingxaki emathanjeni, kumalungu, nakwizicubu ezijikeleze amalunga ebantwaneni. I-Levofloxacin akufuneki inikwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala ngaphandle kokuba banesibetho okanye baye bavezwa sisibetho okanye i-anthrax emoyeni. Ukuba ugqirha wakho umisela i-levofloxacin emntwaneni wakho, qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha ukuba umntwana wakho unazo okanye wakhe wanazo iingxaki ezinxulumene namalungu. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba umntwana wakho uneengxaki zokudibana, ezinjengentlungu okanye ukudumba, ngelixa ethatha i-levofloxacin okanye emva konyango nge-levofloxacin.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokuthatha i-levofloxacin okanye unike i-levofloxacin emntwaneni wakho.

I-Levofloxacin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho angayalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-levofloxacin. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ugqirha unokucela ukuba ujonge iswekile yegazi rhoqo xa uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Phambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi ukuba uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibile ukuthatha i-levofloxacin, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Levaquin^®¶

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