Ikhondom iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kunye nento oyenzayo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Uqinisekisa njani ukungabikho komzimba
• Kwenziwe ntoni

Ukwehla komzimba kwiikhondom kudla ngokwenzeka ngenxa yokungavumi komzimba okubangelwa yinto ethile ekhoyo kwikhondom, enokuba yeyirhasi okanye izinto zokuthambisa eziqulethe amadlozi okubulala amadlozi kwaye akhupha ivumba, umbala kunye nokungcamla. Oku kuyaliwa kunokubonwa ngeempawu ezinjengokurhawuzelela, ukuba bomvu nokudumba kwiindawo ezizimeleyo, okuthi kwezinye iimeko kunxulunyaniswe nokuthimla nokukhohlela.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba kufunyenwe isifo kunyanzelekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha wababhinqileyo, ugqirha wezamachiza okanye ugqirha wezilwanyana (allergist) enze iimvavanyo, ezinje ngovavanyo lokungavumi, kwaye unyango luquka ukusebenzisa iikhondom ezivela kwezinye izinto kwaye, kwimeko apho ukungabikho komzimba kubangela iimpawu ezinamandla, kunokuba ibonakalise ukusetyenziswa kwe-anti-allergies, anti-inflammatory kunye ne-corticosteroids.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zokwaliwa komzimba zingabonakala kwangoko emva kokudibana nelatex okanye ezinye izinto zekhondom okanye zivele kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-36 emva kokuba umntu evezelwe ikhondom, enokuthi:

• Ukurhawuzelela nokudumba kwiindawo zangasese;
• Ubomvu eluswini;
• Ukukrola kulusu lwe-groin;
• Ukuthimla rhoqo;
• Amehlo okukrazula;
• Umqala ngokuziva ukrwempa.

Xa izinto ezaliwa ziikhondomu zomelele kakhulu, umntu unokukhohlela, aphefumle kancinci kwaye avakale ngathi umqala uyavaleka, kwaye ukuba oku kuyenzeka kufuneka afune unyango kwangoko. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-hypersensitivity to condoms ivela emva kwexesha elide, emva kwamaxesha aliqela uyisebenzisile le mveliso.

Iimpawu zokungavisisani neekhondom zixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini, njengoko inwebu yangaphakathi yelungu lobufazi iququzelela ukungena kweeproteni zelatex emzimbeni kwaye zihlala ziba nokudumba kwilungu lobufazi kunye nokurhawuzelela ngenxa yoku.

Ukongeza, xa ezi mpawu zibonakala kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha okanye ugqirha womchamo, njengoko ezi mpawu zihlala zibonisa ezinye iingxaki zempilo, ezinje ngezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. Zazi ezona zifo zingumvuka wokwabelana ngesondo.

Uqinisekisa njani ukungabikho komzimba

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwekhondom, kufuneka udibane nodokotela wezifo zesisu, ugqirha wezonyango okanye i-allergist ukuvavanya iimpawu, uhlolisise ukungabikho komzimba kwesikhumba uze ucele iimvavanyo ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukuba yeyiphi imveliso yekhondom ebangela ukungabikho komzimba, mhlawumbi i-latex, igrisi okanye izinto ezinikezela amavumba ahlukeneyo, imibala kunye neemvakalelo.

Olunye uvavanyo olunokucetyiswa ngugqirha luvavanyo lwegazi ukulinganisa iiproteni ezithile eziveliswe ngumzimba kubukho be-latex, umzekelo, obizwa ngokuba ngumlinganiso we-serum ethile ye-IgE ngokuchasene ne-latex. O Uvavanyo lwepatch luvavanyo lokudibana apho unokuthi uchonge i-latex allergies, kunye ne- uvavanyo lokuhlaba, equka ukufaka izinto kulusu kangangexesha elithile ukujonga ukuba ngaba akukho phawu lwento eyenzayo Jonga ukuba uvavanyo lwenziwa njani.

Kwenziwe ntoni

Kubantu abangadibaniyo nekhondom, kuyacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iikhondom ezenziwe ngezinye izinto ezinje ngezi:

• Ikhondom ye-polyurethane: yenziwe ngezinto zeplastikhi ezibhityileyo, endaweni yelatex kwaye ikhuselekile kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini kunye nokukhulelwa;
• Ikhondom yePolyisoprene: yenziwe ngezinto ezifana nerabha yokwenziwa kwaye ayinazo iiproteni ezifanayo ne-latex, ngenxa yoko ayibangeli uxabana. Ezi khondom zikhuselekile ekukhuseleni ukukhulelwa kunye nokugula;
• Ikhondom yabasetyhini: olu hlobo lwekhondom ludla ngokwenziwa ngeplastiki engenayo i-latex, ngoko ke umngcipheko wokubangela i-allergies ungaphantsi.

Kukwakho nekhondom eyenziwe ngesikhumba segusha kwaye abanayo i-latex ekwakhiweni kwayo, nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lwekhondom lunemingxunya emincinci evumela ukudlula kweebhaktiriya kunye neentsholongwane kwaye ngenxa yoko azikhuseli kwizifo.

Ukongeza, umntu uhlala engahambelani nezinto zokuthambisa zeekhondomu okanye iimveliso zokunambitha kwaye, kwezi meko, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukusetyenziswa kweekhondomu ezinezithambiso ezisekwe emanzini ezingenayo idayi. Ukongeza, ukuba i-allergies ibangele ukucaphuka okuninzi kunye nokudumba kwiindawo zangasese, ugqirha unokucebisa ngokuchasene ne-anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory okanye ne-corticosteroid amayeza ukuphucula ezi mpawu.