Ukutyisa abantwana ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-0 ukuya kwezi-6

Umxholo

• Umele ukutya ntoni umntwana de kube ziinyanga ezi-6?
• Izinto eziluncedo zobisi lwebele
• Indawo elungileyo yokuncancisa
• Ukondla ubisi olungumgubo lweentsana
• Uqala nini ukondla ngokuhambelana

Kude kube ziinyanga ezi-6 ubudala, ubisi lwebele kukutya okufanelekileyo kosana, akukho mfuneko yokuba unike umntwana nantoni na engaphezulu, nokuba kungamanzi okanye iti ye-colic. Nangona kunjalo, xa kungenakwenzeka ukuncancisa, iifomula zeentsana ezichaziweyo ubudala bomntwana kufuneka zinikezwe, ngobuninzi nangamaxesha ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha.

Ukutya okuncedisayo kufuneka kuqale kwiinyanga ezi-6 kubantwana abancancisayo, nakwiinyanga ezi-4 kubantwana abasebenzisa ubisi olungumgubo lweentsana, kwaye kufuneka kusoloko kuqala ngeziqhamo okanye ukutya okugreyidiweyo okwipapa, efana ne-purees kunye nerayisi ecoliweyo.

Umele ukutya ntoni umntwana de kube ziinyanga ezi-6?

Kude kube ziinyanga ezi-6, oogqirha babantwana bacebisa ukuba umntwana ondiswe kuphela ngobisi lwebele, kuba inazo zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni komntwana. Jonga ukwenziwa kobisi lwebele.

Ukuncancisa kufuneka kuqale emva nje kokuzalwa kwaye nanini na umntwana elambile okanye enxaniwe. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba ifunwe ngokukhululekileyo, oko kuthetha ukuba akukho maxesha amiselweyo okanye umda kwinani lokondliwa.

Kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana abancancisayo batye kancinci kunalabo bathatha ubisi olungumgubo lweentsana, njengoko ubisi lwebele lusetyiswa ngokulula, olwenza ukuba indlala ibonakale ngokukhawuleza.

Izinto eziluncedo zobisi lwebele

Ubisi lwebele lunazo zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kosana, luzisa izibonelelo ezingaphezulu kuneefomula zeentsana, ezi:

• Ukuququzelela ukwetyisa;
• Ukuthambisa usana;
• Thatha ii-antibodies ezikhusela umntwana kwaye zomeleze amajoni omzimba;
• Ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-allergies;
• Gwema isifo sohudo kunye nezifo zokuphefumula;
• Ukunciphisa umngcipheko womntwana wokutyeba kakhulu, isifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi kwixa elizayo;
• Ukuphucula ukukhula komlomo womntwana.

Ukongeza kwizibonelelo zomntwana, ukuncancisa simahla kwaye kuzisa nonina, njengokuthintela umhlaza webele, ukunceda ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nokomeleza ubudlelwane phakathi kukamama nomntwana. Ukuncancisa kuyanconywa kude kube yiminyaka emi-2 ubudala, nokuba umntwana sele esitya kakuhle ngokutya okuqhelekileyo kosapho.

Indawo elungileyo yokuncancisa

Ngexesha lokuncancisa, usana kufuneka lubekwe endaweni ukuze umlomo uvuleke ukuba uncancise ingono kamama ngaphandle kokubanga ukwenzakala namanxeba, oko kubangela iintlungu kwaye kwenza kube nzima ukuncancisa.

Ukongeza, umntwana kufuneka avunyelwe ukuba omise lonke ubisi kwebele elinye ngaphambi kokutshintshela kwelinye, kuba ngale ndlela ufumana zonke izakha mzimba kwisondlo kwaye umama uthintela ubisi ekubeni lunamathele ebeleni, lubangele iintlungu nobomvu , kunye nokuthintela ukondla ekubeni kusebenze ngokufanelekileyo. Jonga indlela yokuthambisa ibele ukususa ubisi olunamakhonkco.

Ukondla ubisi olungumgubo lweentsana

Ukondla umntwana ngobisi olungumgubo lweentsana, umntu kufuneka alandele iingcebiso kugqirha wabantwana kuhlobo lwefomula efanelekileyo kubudala kunye nemali eza kunikwa umntwana. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba abantwana abasebenzisa iifomyula zentsana kufuneka basele amanzi, kuba ubisi olwenziweyo alwanelanga ukugcina i-hydration.

Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwe-porridges ukuya kwi-1 yeminyaka yobudala kunye nobisi lweenkomo ukuya kwi-2 yeminyaka yobudala kufuneka kuthintelwe, njengoko kunzima ukwetyisa kunye nokunyusa i-colic, ukongeza ekuthandeni ukutyeba kakhulu.

Jonga yonke into oyifunayo malunga neemilk kunye neefomula zeentsana ukuze umntwana wakho akhule esempilweni.

Uqala nini ukondla ngokuhambelana

Kubantwana abancancisayo, ukondla okuncedisayo kufuneka kuqale kwiinyanga ezintandathu ubudala, ngelixa abantwana abasebenzisa ubisi olungumgubo lweentsana kufuneka baqale ukutya ukutya okutsha kwiinyanga ezi-4.

Ukutya okuncedisayo kufuneka kuqale ngesidudu seziqhamo kunye neencindi zendalo, kulandele ukutya okulula okulula nokwetyiwa, okufana nerayisi, iitapile, ipasta kunye nenyama ecekeceke. Dibana nokutya kwabantwana ukusukela kwiinyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6.