Uvavanyo lwegazi lwegazi

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwegazi?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwegazi lokungabikho komzimba?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwegazi?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwegazi lokungabikho komzimba?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwegazi?

I-Allergies yimeko eqhelekileyo nengapheliyo ebandakanya amajoni omzimba. Ngokwesiqhelo, amajoni akho omzimba asebenza ukulwa iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nezinye izinto ezosulelayo. Xa une-allergies, amajoni akho omzimba aphatha into engenabungozi, njengothuli okanye umungu, njengesoyikiso. Ukulwa nolu loyikiso lubonakalayo, amajoni akho omzimba enza izilwa-buhlungu ezibizwa ngokuba yi-immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Izinto ezenza ukuba uxabane zibizwa ngokuba zii-allergener. Ngaphandle kothuli kunye ne-pollen, ezinye izilwanyana eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya i-dander yezilwanyana, ukutya, kubandakanya amantongomane kunye ne-shellfish, kunye namayeza athile, njenge-penicillin. Iimpawu zokungahambi kakuhle komzimba zinokuthamba ngokuthimla kunye nempumlo exineneyo ukuya kwingxaki esongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba kukothuka kwe-anaphylactic. Uvavanyo lwegazi lokuvavanya umzimba lilinganisa inani le-IgE antibodies egazini. Inani elincinci lamagciwane e-IgE liqhelekileyo. Inani elikhulu le-IgE linokuthetha ukuba une-allergies.

Amanye amagama: Uvavanyo lwe-IgE lwe-allergies, i-IgE yexabiso, i-Immunoglobulin E, i-IgE iyonke, i-IgE ekhethekileyo

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba une-allergies. Uhlobo olunye lovavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi Uvavanyo olupheleleyo lwe-IgE ilinganisa inani elipheleleyo le-IgE antibodies egazini lakho. Olunye uhlobo lovavanyo lwegazi olubizwa ngokuba yi Uvavanyo oluthile lwe-IgE Amanqanaba kwinqanaba le-IgE antibodies ekuphenduleni kwizigulo ezizodwa.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwegazi lokungabikho komzimba?

Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unokuyalela ukuvavanywa kokungabikho komzimba ukuba uneempawu zokungabikho komzimba. Oku kubandakanya:

• Impumlo eyomileyo okanye ebalekayo
• Ukuthimla
• Ukurhawuzela, amehlo anamanzi
• Imihlathi (ukukhawuleza kunye namabala abomvu aphakanyisiweyo)
• Urhudo
• Ukuhlanza
• Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• Ukukhohlela
• Ukukhawuleza

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwegazi?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Awudingi nawaphi na amalungiselelo akhethekileyo kuvavanyo lwegazi.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba amanqanaba akho e-IgE aphakamileyo kunesiqhelo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uthetha ukuba unoluhlobo oluthile lokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa ayikuchazi into oyithandayo. Uvavanyo oluthile lwe-IgE luya kunceda ukuchonga uhlobo oluthile lokungabikho komzimba. Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ukungabikho komzimba, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukuthumela kwingcali ye-allergy okanye ucebise isicwangciso sonyango.

Isicwangciso sakho sonyango siya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nobukrakra bokwaliwa kwakho. Abantu abasemngciphekweni wokothuka nge-anaphylactic, uhlaselo olubi kakhulu olunokubangela ukufa, kufuneka banonophele ngakumbi ukuthintela into ebangela ukungabikho komzimba. Banokufuna ukuphatha unyango lwe-epinephrine olungxamisekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha.

Qiniseka ukuba uthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho zovavanyo kunye / okanye isicwangciso sakho sonyango sonyango.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwegazi lokungabikho komzimba?

Uvavanyo lwe-IgE lolusu yenye indlela yokufumana i-allergies, ngokulinganisa amanqanaba e-IgE kunye nokujonga impendulo ngqo kulusu. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unoku-odola uvavanyo lolusu lwe-IgE endaweni yokuba, okanye ukongeza, kuvavanyo lwegazi lwe-IgE.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.