Ngaba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ayanyanga iliso elipinki?

Umxholo

• Ngubani odinga i-antibiotics ukunyanga iliso elipinki?
• Iindidi zee-antibiotics zamehlo epinki
• Ciprofloxacin
• I-Tobramycin
• Erythromycin
• Ofloxacin
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwiliso elipinki
• Unyango lokuqala lweliso elipinki
• Unyango lwentsholongwane lwentsholongwane
• Unyango lwamehlo olupinki
• Yise kude

Iliso elipinki, elaziwa nangokuthi yi-conjunctivitis, yimeko yamehlo eqhelekileyo enokubangela ukuba bomvu kwamehlo, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokukhutshwa kwamehlo.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zamehlo epinki. Unyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo onalo. Enye indlela yokunyanga ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane yintsholongwane yepilisi ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

I-Antibiotic ayisebenzi ukunyanga iintsholongwane, nangona kunjalo. Oko kubandakanya iliso elipinki wentsholongwane.

Iliso elipinki, nokuba libangelwa ziibhaktheriya, ii-virus, okanye i-aleji, ziya kucaca zodwa ngaphakathi kweeveki ezimbini.

Eli nqaku liza kuxubusha ngonyango olucetyiswayo lweliso elipinki, kubandakanya ukuba ubuze nini i-antibiotics.

Ngubani odinga i-antibiotics ukunyanga iliso elipinki?

NgokweAmerican Academy yeOphthalmology, uphawu lokutyikitya kwamehlo epinki yintsholongwane luphawu oluhlaza oluhlala lukhona imini yonke.

Ukuba ukhe wafumana oku kukhutshwa ukongeza kwiimpawu ezibomvu kunye nokurhawuzelela, unokuba neliso lomnyama elipinki. Olu hlobo lweliso elipinki alifane liqheleke kuneliso elipinki lentsholongwane, kodwa alinqabile.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anokusebenza ukunyanga iliso lepinki eliphuma kubacteria. Kodwa nokuba iibacteria zibangela iliso lakho elipinki, liya kucaca lodwa emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngesi sizathu, oogqirha abasoloko bemisela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngoko nangoko ukuze anyange iliso lepinki eliphuma kubacteria.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa i-antibiotics ukuba:

• unamajoni omzimba abuthathaka ngenxa yenye imeko yezempilo
• iimpawu zakho zinzima kakhulu
• iimpawu zakho ziye zaqhubeka iveki okanye nangaphezulu

Ezinye izikolo zinomgaqo-nkqubo ofuna ukuba abantwana okanye abasebenzi abaneliso elipinki baphathwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi kokuba babuye.

Iindidi zee-antibiotics zamehlo epinki

Iintsholongwane zamehlo epinki zihlala zivela ngohlobo lokuhla kwamehlo. La mayeza ngugqirha kuphela.

Uhlolisiso lufumanise ukuba ukhetho lwe-antibiotic rhoqo alunamsebenzi. Zonke zinokusebenza ngokufanayo.

Apha ngezantsi kukho iindidi ezimbalwa zezibulala-ntsholongwane ezinokumiselwa ngugqirha wakho.

Ciprofloxacin

Eli zintsholongwane liza njengamafutha okanye isisombululo. Ingasetyenziswa kube kanye emva kweeyure ezi-2, okanye ngaphantsi rhoqo de usulelo luqale ukucaca. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika imiyalelo ethile.

I-Ciprofloxacin iwela phantsi kodidi lwe-fluoroquinolone antibiotic kwaye ithathwa njengendawo ebanzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokunyanga zombini usulelo lwegciwane lwe-Gram kunye ne-Gram-negative.

I-Tobramycin

Iingcebiso zomthamo oqhelekileyo we-tobramycin zikuyalela ukuba usebenzise amathontsi wamehlo rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-4 kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7.

I-Tobramycin iwela phantsi kwecandelo le-aminoglycoside ye-antibiotic. Ngokuyintloko inyanga usulelo lwegciwane lwe-Gram-negative.

Erythromycin

I-Erythromycin sisiyobisi seyeza sokuthintela intsholongwane esisetyenziselwa ijwabu lakho kumtya omncinci. Isenokubangela ukuba umbono othile ufiphale kwimizuzu embalwa yokuqala emva kokuba ifakiwe.

Ofloxacin

Le yithontsi eliso lokubulala iintsholongwane elinokusetyenziswa amaxesha amane okanye nangaphezulu ngosuku kwiliso elichaphazelekayo. Iwela phantsi kodidi lwe-fluoroquinolone antibiotics kwaye ithathwa njengendawo ebanzi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwiliso elipinki

Iintsholongwane ezisetyenziselwa iliso elipinki zinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• ukuhlaba
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukutshisa
• bomvu

Ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zenzeka kwiimpawu ezifanayo zamehlo epinki, ke kunokuba nzima ukwazi ukuba unyango lwakho luyasebenza na.

Ukuba iimpawu zibonakala ziba mandundu kanye emva kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics, usenokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Namathela kunyango ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu ziphuculwe, kwaye uqhagamshelane nodokotela wakho.

Unyango lokuqala lweliso elipinki

Kwiimeko ezininzi, unokunyanga iliso elipinki ngokwakho usebenzisa amayeza asekhaya.

Xa uqala ukuqaphela iimpawu zeliso elipinki, unokunyanga ukurhawuzelela kunye nokoma ngeenyembezi ezingezizo ezikhoyo ekhawuntarini.

Ukuba ukurhawuzelela kuyaqhubeka, sebenzisa icompress ecocekileyo, epholileyo kwiliso lakho.

Iliso elipinki liyosulela kakhulu. Thatha unonophelo olukhethekileyo ukunqanda ukwabelana naziphi na izinto ezidibene namehlo akho, ezinje:

• iitawuli
• iinto zokuzilungisa
• imiqamelo
• iiglasi zelanga
• Iishiti zebhedi

Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo. Kuphephe ukubamba amehlo akho kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela ukuhambisa usulelo kwabanye, okanye ukusuka kwelinye iliso ukuya kwelinye.

Unyango lwentsholongwane lwentsholongwane

Unyango ukhetho lwentsholongwane kwiliso elipinki lilinganiselwe. Ubukhulu becala, kufuneka iqhube ikhosi. Iimpawu zihlala zicacile kungaphelanga iveki.

Ngelixa unamehlo epinki wentsholongwane, ungazilawula iimpawu usebenzisa i-eye-anti-inflammatory eye okanye iinyembezi.

Unokuthatha amayeza eentlungu zekhawuntareni, ezinje nge-ibuprofen, ukuba amehlo akho abuhlungu.

Ukuba unentlungu ebukhali yamehlo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko.

Unyango lwamehlo olupinki

Ukuchazwa kwizicaphukisi kunokubangela iliso elipinki. Oku kunokubandakanya izinto ezinje:

• iinwele zasekhaya
• iilensi zokujonga
• izinto zokuthambisa
• iziqholo
• Izinto ezingcolisa indalo

Ukuba iimpawu zakho zibonakala zichaphazela ngokufanayo amehlo akho omabini endaweni yelinye, unokuba neliso elibomvana elipinki.

Ukuba amayeza asekhaya awasebenzi, unokufuna ukuzama i-antihistamine yomlomo okanye ye-topical ukunceda kwiimpawu zokurhawuzelela nokubomvu.

Ugqirha wakho angacebisa amandla-amayeza antihistamine wamehlo, okanye iliso elichasayo, ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka.

Yise kude

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asebenza kuphela ukunyanga iliso elipinki elibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha baya kukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwiliso elipinki nokuba abaqinisekanga ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweliso elipinki onalo.

Ukuba unentsholongwane okanye iliso elipinki, i-antibiotics inokuyandisa ubude beempawu zakho.

Ukuba uneliso elipinki, qalisa unyango ngokusebenzisa amayeza asekhaya ukuzama ukuthomalalisa iimpawu zakho. Khumbula ukuba uninzi lweemeko zamehlo ezipinki ziyazicacisa zodwa kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa.

Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaqhubeka, okanye ukuba ufuna ukubuyela esikolweni okanye emsebenzini, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa i-antibiotics njengonyango.