Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nesiHlomelo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeAppendicitis
• Isizathu sesihlomelo
• Uvavanyo lwe-appendicitis
• Gcwalisa ubalo lwegazi
• Uvavanyo lomchamo
• Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa
• Uvavanyo lwePelvic
• Uvavanyo lokucinga ngesisu
• Uvavanyo lwesifuba
• Ngaba ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa i-ultrasound ukufumanisa i-appendicitis?
• Izinketho zonyango lwe-appendicitis
• Utyando lwe-appendicitis
• Isihlomelo esibuhlungu
• Isihlomelo esingapheliyo
• Isihlomelo ebantwaneni
• Ixesha lokufumana kwakhona i-appendicitis
• Isihlomelo xa ukhulelwe
• Iingxaki ezinokubakho ze-appendicitis
• Ukuthintela i-appendicitis
• Yongeza ifayibha ngo
  
• Izinto ezinobungozi kwi-appendicitis
• Iindidi ze-appendicitis
• Isihlomelo kunye namayeza ekhaya

Ushwankathelo

Isihlomelo senzeka xa isihlomelo sakho sidumbile. Ingaba nzima okanye ingapheliyo.

E-United States, i-appendicitis ngoyena nobangela uqhelekileyo weentlungu zesisu ezibangela utyando. Ngaphezulu kwepesenti ezi-5 zabantu baseMelika ababa namava abo ebomini babo.

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, i-appendicitis inokubangela ukuba isihlomelo sakho siqhume. Oku kunokubangela ukuba iibhaktheriya zichithe kwisisu sakho esiswini, esinokuba sibi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha sibulale.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neempawu, isifo, kunye nonyango lwe-appendicitis.

Iimpawu zeAppendicitis

Ukuba une-appendicitis, unokufumana enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• iintlungu esiswini sakho esingasentla okanye ngaphakathi kwesisu sakho
• iintlungu kwicala lasekunene lesisu sakho
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• ukuqunjelwa
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• ukudumba kwesisu
• ukungakwazi ukugqithisa irhasi
• umkhuhlane ophantsi

Intlungu yesifo seAppendicitis ingaqala njengokutyibilika kancinci. Ihlala izinzile kwaye iba nzima ngokuhamba kwexesha. Inokuqala kwisisu sakho esingasentla okanye kwindawo yesisu, ngaphambi kokufudukela kwikota yesine esezantsi esiswini sakho.

Ukuba uqunjelwe kwaye ukrokrela ukuba unokuba une-appendicitis, thintela ukuthatha i-laxatives okanye ukusebenzisa i-enema. Olu nyango lunokubangela ukuba isihlomelo sakho siqhume.

Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ukuba unesisa kwicala lasekunene lesisu sakho kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ze-appendicitis. Isihlomelo sinokukhawuleza sibe ngxamisekileyo kwezonyango. Fumana ulwazi oludingayo ukuze uqaphele le meko imbi.

Isizathu sesihlomelo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, oyena nobangela weappendicitis awaziwa. Iingcali zikholelwa ekubeni iyakhula xa inxenye yesihlomelo iye yaphazamiseka, okanye yathintelwa.

Izinto ezininzi zinokubamba isihlomelo sakho, kubandakanya:

• isitulo esomeleleyo
• ii-follic lymphoid ezandisiweyo
• iintshulube zamathumbu
• ukwenzakala okubuhlungu
• amathumba

Xa isihlomelo sakho sivalekile, iintsholongwane zinokuphindaphindeka ngaphakathi kuso. Oku kungakhokelela ekwakhiweni kobofu kunye nokudumba, okunokubangela uxinzelelo olubuhlungu esiswini sakho.

Ezinye iimeko zinokubangela iintlungu zesisu. Cofa apha ukuze ufunde ngezinye izinto ezinokubangela iintlungu kwisisu sakho esezantsi ngasekunene.

Uvavanyo lwe-appendicitis

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba unokuba ne-appendicitis, baya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Baza kujonga ukuthamba kwindawo esezantsi ekunene kwesisu sakho kunye nokudumba okanye ukuqina.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lomzimba, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo olunye okanye ngaphezulu ukujonga iimpawu ze-appendicitis okanye ulawule ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela iimpawu zakho.

Akukho luvavanyo lunye lufumanekayo lokufumanisa i-appendicitis. Ukuba ugqirha wakho akakwazi ukuchonga naziphi na ezinye izizathu zeempawu zakho, banokufumanisa unobangela njenge-appendicitis.

Gcwalisa ubalo lwegazi

Ukujonga iimpawu zentsholongwane, ugqirha unokuyalela inani elipheleleyo legazi (CBC). Ukuqhuba olu vavanyo, baya kuqokelela isampuli yegazi lakho balithumele kwilebhu yovavanyo.

Isihlomelo sihlala sihamba nosulelo lwebacteria. Usulelo kwi-urinary tract yakho okanye ezinye izitho zesisu kunokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo nezo zesifo se-appendicitis.

Uvavanyo lomchamo

Ukulawula ukosuleleka kwendlela yokuchama okanye amatye ezintso njengonobangela weempawu zakho, ugqirha wakho unokusebenzisa uvavanyo lokuchama. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba luvavanyo lomchamo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuqokelela isampulu yomchamo wakho oza kuvavanywa elebhu.

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa

Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic kunokuphosakela kwi-appendicitis. Kwenzeka xa iqanda elichumileyo lizifaka kwityhubhu, kunokuba kwisibeleko. Oku kunokuba yimeko engxamisekileyo yezonyango.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba unokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, banokwenza uvavanyo lokukhulelwa. Ukuqhuba olu vavanyo, baya kuqokelela isampulu yomchamo wakho okanye igazi. Banokusebenzisa i-transvaginal ultrasound ukufunda apho iqanda lifakwe khona.

Uvavanyo lwePelvic

Ukuba ungowasetyhini, iimpawu zakho zinokubangelwa sisifo sokudumba, i-ovarian cyst, okanye enye imeko echaphazela amalungu akho okuzala.

Ukuvavanya amalungu akho okuzala, ugqirha wakho angenza uvavanyo lwe-pelvic.

Ngethuba lovavanyo, baya kujonga ubufazi bakho, ubufazi, kunye nomlomo wesibeleko. Baza kujonga ngesandla isibeleko sakho kunye namaqanda. Banokuqokelela isampulu yethishyu kuvavanyo.

Uvavanyo lokucinga ngesisu

Ukujonga ukudumba kwesihlomelo sakho, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo zokucinga ngesisu sakho. Oku kunokubanceda ukuba babone ezinye izinto ezinokubangela iimpawu zakho, ezinje ngesisu esiswini okanye ukungabinanto yelindle.

Ugqirha unokuyalela enye okanye nangaphezulu kwezi mvavanyo zilandelayo:

• isisu se-ultrasound
• i-X-ray esiswini
• Ukuskena kwe-CT esiswini
• Ukuskena isisu seMRI

Ngamanye amaxesha, kusenokufuneka uyeke ukutya ukutya kangangexesha elithile phambi kovavanyo lwakho. Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda ufunde ukuba ungazilungiselela njani.

Uvavanyo lwesifuba

I-pneumonia kwi-lobe esekunene yemiphunga inokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo ne-appendicitis.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba unokuba nenyumoniya, baya kuthi ba-odole i-X-ray yesifuba. Banokuyalela i-CT scan ukwenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha ngemiphunga yakho.

Ngaba ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa i-ultrasound ukufumanisa i-appendicitis?

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba unokuba ne-appendicitis, banokuyalela i-ultrasound yesisu. Olu vavanyo lokucinga lunokubanceda ukuba bajonge iimpawu zokudumba, ithumba, okanye ezinye iingxaki ngesihlomelo sakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo zokucinga. Umzekelo, banoku-odola i-CT scan. I-ultrasound isebenzisa amaza esandi aphakamileyo ukwenza imifanekiso yamalungu akho, ngelixa i-CT scan isebenzisa imitha.

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-ultrasound, i-CT scan yenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha ezingakumbi ngamalungu akho. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imingcipheko yezempilo enxulunyaniswa nokuvezwa yimitha kwi-CT scan. Ugqirha wakho unokukunceda uqonde izibonelelo ezinokubakho kunye nomngcipheko wovavanyo olwahlukileyo lokucinga.

Izinketho zonyango lwe-appendicitis

Kuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho, icebo lonyango elicetyiswayo lonyango lweappendicitis linokubandakanya enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi zilandelayo:

• utyando lokususa isihlomelo sakho
• umsele wenaliti okanye uqhaqho ukukhupha ithumba
• iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane
• iintlungu ziyadambisa
• Ulwelo IV
• ukutya okungamanzi

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-appendicitis inokuba ngcono ngaphandle kotyando. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, uyakufuna utyando ukususa isihlomelo sakho. Oku kwaziwa njengesihlomelo.

Ukuba une-abscess engakhange iphuke, ugqirha wakho angaliphatha ithumba ngaphambi kokuba uqhaqho. Ukuqala, baya kukunika ii-antibiotics. Emva koko baya kusebenzisa inaliti ukukhupha ithumba.

Utyando lwe-appendicitis

Ukunyanga i-appendicitis, ugqirha wakho unokusebenzisa uhlobo lotyando olubizwa ngokuba yi-appendectomy. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, baya kususa isihlomelo sakho. Ukuba isihlomelo sakho siqhume, baya kucoca nesisu sakho.

Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha wakho unokusebenzisa i-laparoscopy ukwenza utyando oluncinci olungenayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kuya kufuneka basebenzise utyando oluvulekileyo ukususa isihlomelo sakho.

Njengalo naluphi na utyando, kukho iingozi ezithile ezinxulunyaniswa ne-appendectomy. Nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko we-appendectomy mncinci kunomngcipheko we-appendicitis enganyangekiyo. Fumanisa ngakumbi malunga neengozi ezinokubakho kunye nezibonelelo zolu tyando.

Isihlomelo esibuhlungu

I-appendicitis ebukhali yimeko ebukhali kwaye ngequbuliso ye-appendicitis. Iimpawu zihlala zikhula ngokukhawuleza ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ifuna unyango kwangoko. Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, inokubangela ukuba isihlomelo sakho siphuke. Oku kunokuba yingxaki enzulu kwaye ibulalayo.

I-appendicitis ebukhali ixhaphake ngakumbi kune-appendicitis engapheliyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokufana nokwahluka phakathi kwezi meko.

Isihlomelo esingapheliyo

I-appendicitis engapheliyo ayiqhelekanga kune-appendicitis ebukhali. Kwiimeko ezingapheliyo ze-appendicitis, iimpawu zinokuba mncinci. Banokunyamalala ngaphambi kokuvela kwakhona ngaphezulu kweeveki, iinyanga, okanye iminyaka.

Olu hlobo lwe-appendicitis lunokuba ngumngeni ekuchongeni. Ngamanye amaxesha, ayifumaneki de ikhule ibe yi-appendicitis ebukhali.

Isifo seappendicitis esinganyangekiyo sinokuba yingozi. Fumana ulwazi oludingayo lokuyinyanga le meko.

Isihlomelo ebantwaneni

Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngama-70,000 abantwana abafumana i-appendicitis minyaka le e-United States. Nangona ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 nengama-30 ubudala, isenokukhula nanini na.

Kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo, i-appendicitis ihlala ibangela isisu esiseduze nenkaba. Le ntlungu inokuthi ekugqibeleni ibe nzima ngakumbi kwaye ihambele kwicala lasekunene lesisu somntwana wakho.

Umntwana wakho unoku:

• baphelelwe ngumdla wokutya
• bahlakulele umkhuhlane
• ndiziva ndonwabile
• ukugabha

Ukuba umntwana wakho uvela kwi-appendicitis, nxibelelana nogqirha wakhe kwangoko. Funda ukuba kutheni kubaluleke kangaka ukufumana unyango.

Ixesha lokufumana kwakhona i-appendicitis

Ixesha lakho lokuphucula i-appendicitis liya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• impilo yakho iyonke
• nokuba ngaba uhlakulela iingxaki kwi-appendicitis okanye utyando
• uhlobo oluthile lonyango olufumanayo

Ukuba utyando olwenziwe nge-laparoscopic lususa isihlomelo sakho, unokukhutshwa esibhedlele kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokuba ugqibe utyando okanye usuku olulandelayo.

Ukuba utyando luvulekile, kuyakufuneka uchithe ixesha elininzi esibhedlele ukuze uphinde uchache emva koko. Utyando oluvulekileyo luyingozi ngakumbi kunotyando lwe-laparoscopic kwaye ifuna ukhathalelo olungaphezulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba uphume esibhedlele, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukunceda ufunde indlela yokunyamekela iindawo zakho zokucoca. Banokumisela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye okuphelisa iintlungu ukuxhasa inkqubo yakho yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Banokukucebisa ukuba uhlengahlengise indlela otya ngayo, uphephe umsebenzi onzima, okanye wenze olunye utshintsho kwimikhwa yakho yemihla ngemihla xa uphilayo.

Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi ukuba uchache ngokupheleleyo kwi-appendicitis nakuqhaqho. Ukuba uhlakulela iingxaki, ukubuyiswa kwakho kungathatha ixesha elide. Funda ngezinye zeendlela onokuzisebenzisa ukukhuthaza ukubuyiswa ngokupheleleyo.

Isihlomelo xa ukhulelwe

I-appendicitis ebukhali yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo engafunekiyo xa kufuneka ukhulelwe. Ichaphazela uqikelelo lwe-0.04 ukuya kwi-0.2 yeepesenti yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.

Iimpawu ze-appendicitis zinokuphosakelwa kukungonwabi kwesiqhelo xa ukhulelwe. Ukukhulelwa kunokubangela ukuba isihlomelo sakho sinyukele phezulu esiswini sakho, esinokuchaphazela indawo yeentlungu ezinxulumene ne-appendicitis. Oku kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukufumanisa isifo.

Izinketho zonyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa zingabandakanya enye okanye ngaphezulu koku kulandelayo:

• utyando lokususa isihlomelo sakho
• umsele wenaliti okanye uqhaqho ukukhupha ithumba
• iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane

Ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunyanga kunokunyusa umngcipheko weengxaki, kuquka ukuphuma kwesisu.

Iingxaki ezinokubakho ze-appendicitis

Isihlomelo sinokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu. Umzekelo, kunokubangela ipokotho yobofu eyaziwa ngokuba yithumba ukuba lenze kwisihlomelo sakho. Eli thumba linokuvuza ubovu kunye neebhaktheriya kwisisu sakho esiswini.

Isihlomelo sinokukhokelela kwisihlomelo esiphukileyo. Ukuba isihlomelo sakho siyaphuka, sinokuchitha into yelindle kunye neebhaktheriya kwisisu sakho esiswini.

Ukuba iibhaktheriya zichitheka kwisisu sakho esiswini, kunokubangela ukuba umgca wesisu sakho esiswini usuleleke kwaye utshise. Oku kwaziwa njenge-peritonitis, kwaye kunokuba kubi kakhulu, kude kubulale.

Usulelo lwebacteria lunokuchaphazela namanye amalungu esiswini sakho. Umzekelo, iintsholongwane ezivela kwithumba eliqhekekileyo okanye isihlomelo sinokungena kwisinyi okanye kwikholoni. Inokuhamba nokuhamba kwegazi lakho ukuya kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho.

Ukuthintela okanye ukulawula ezi ngxaki, ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-antibiotics, utyando, okanye ezinye iindlela zonyango. Kwezinye iimeko, unokuba nemiphumo emibi okanye unyango. Nangona kunjalo, iingozi ezinxulunyaniswa ne-antibiotics kunye notyando zihlala zingabalulekanga kangako kuneengxaki ezinokubakho ze-appendicitis enganyangekiyo.

Ukuthintela i-appendicitis

Akukho ndlela iqinisekileyo yokuthintela i-appendicitis. Kodwa unokukwazi ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokukuhlakulela ngokutya ukutya okune-fiber-rich. Nangona uphando oluninzi lufunekayo kwindima enokubakho yokutya, i-appendicitis ayixhaphakanga kakhulu kumazwe apho abantu batya ukutya okuneswekile eninzi.

Ukutya okuphezulu kwifayibha kubandakanya:

• iziqhamo
• imifuno
• iilentile, ukwahlula ii-ertyisi, iimbotyi kunye nezinye iimbotyi
• i-oatmeal, irayisi emdaka, ingqolowa iphelele, kunye nezinye iinkozo

Ugqirha wakho unokukukhuthaza ukuba uthathe isongezo sefayibha.

Yongeza ifayibha ngo

• ukufafaza i-oat bran okanye intsholongwane yengqolowa ngaphezulu kweesiriyeli zasekuseni, iyogathi kunye nesaladi
• ukupheka okanye ukubhaka ngomgubo wengqolowa xa kunokwenzeka
• Ukutshintsha irayisi emhlophe ngerayisi emdaka
• ukongeza iimbotyi zezintso okanye ezinye iimbotyi kwiisaladi
• ukutya iziqhamo ezitsha kwiidizethi

Izinto ezinobungozi kwi-appendicitis

Isihlomelo sinokuchaphazela nabani na. Kodwa abanye abantu banokuba nakho ukukhula le meko kunabanye. Umzekelo, umngcipheko we-appendicitis ubandakanya:

• Ubudala: Isihlomelo sihlala sichaphazela abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 ukuya kwengama-30 ubudala.
• Ngesondo: I-Appendicitis ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda kunabasetyhini.
• Imbali yosapho: Abantu abanembali yosapho ye-appendicitis basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuyiphuhlisa.

Nangona uphando oluninzi lufunekayo, izidlo ezisezantsi zefayibha zinokuphakamisa umngcipheko we-appendicitis.

Iindidi ze-appendicitis

Isihlomelo sinokuba buhlungu okanye singanyangeki. Kwiimeko ezinzima ze-appendicitis, iimpawu zihlala ziba nzima kwaye zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwiimeko ezingapheliyo, iimpawu zinokuba nzima kwaye zinokuza zidlule kwiiveki ezininzi, iinyanga, okanye iminyaka.

Imeko inokuba yinto elula okanye enzima. Kwiimeko ezilula ze-appendicitis, akukho zingxaki. Iimeko ezinobunzima zibandakanya iingxaki, ezinje ngethumba okanye isihlomelo esaphukileyo.

Isihlomelo kunye namayeza ekhaya

Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba ufumana iimpawu ze-appendicitis. Yimeko enzulu efuna unyango. Kwaye akukhuselekanga ukuxhomekeka kunyango lwasekhaya ukunyanga.

Ukuba uyenziwa uqhaqho ukuze ususe isihlomelo sakho, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu ukuxhasa ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza njengoko kumiselwe, kunokunceda:

• phumla kakhulu
• usele ulwelo oluninzi
• hamba uhambe kancinci yonke imihla
• thintela umsebenzi onzima kunye nokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima de ugqirha wakho athi kukhuselekile ukwenza njalo
• gcina iisayithi zakho zokugawulwa zicocekile kwaye zomile

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokukukhuthaza ukuba uhlengahlengise indlela otya ngayo. Ukuba uziva ubenocaphucaphu emva kotyando, kunokukunceda ukutya ukutya oku-bland okunje nge-toast kunye nerayisi ecacileyo. Ukuba uqunjelwe, kunganceda ukuthatha isongezelelo sefayibha.