I-Astragalus: Ingcambu yakudala eneziBonelelo zezeMpilo

Umxholo

• Yintoni iAstragalus?
• Ngamana Unokonyusa Inkqubo Yakho Yomzimba
• Ngamana unokuphucula ukusebenza kwentliziyo
• Ngamana anganciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeChemotherapy
• Ngamana unokunceda ukuLawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi
• Ngamana unokuphucula ukusebenza kweZintso
• Ezinye iziBonelelo zezeMpilo ezinokubakho
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nonxibelelwano
• Iingcebiso zedosi
• Umgca osezantsi

I-Astragalus yimifuno esetyenzisiweyo kunyango lwesiTshayina kangangeenkulungwane.

Inezinzuzo ezininzi zezempilo, kubandakanya ukonyusa amajoni omzimba, ukulwa nokuguga kunye neziphumo ezichasayo.

I-Astragalus ikholelwa ekubeni iyandisa ubomi kwaye isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo, ezinje ngokudinwa, i-allergies kunye nokubanda okuqhelekileyo. Isetyenziswe ngokuchasene nesifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile kunye nezinye iimeko.

Eli nqaku liphonononga uninzi lweenzuzo ezinokubakho ze-astragalus.

Yintoni iAstragalus?

I-Astragalus, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-huáng qí okanye i-milkvetch, yaziwa kakhulu ngokusetyenziswa kwayo kunyango lwesiTshayina (,).

Nangona kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-2 000 ze-astragalus, zimbini kuphela ezisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizongezo- I-Astragalus membranaceus kwaye I-Astragalus mongholicus ().

Ngokukodwa, ingcambu yesityalo yenziwe kwiindidi ezininzi zezongezo, kubandakanya izicatshulwa ezingamanzi, iifomsile, iipowder kunye neti.

Ngamanye amaxesha i-Astragalus inikwa njenge-injection okanye nge-IV kwisibhedlele.

Ingcambu inezinto ezininzi ezisebenzayo zezityalo, ekukholelwa ukuba zinoxanduva lwezixhobo ezinokubakho (,).

Umzekelo, iikhompawundi zayo ezisebenzayo zinokunceda ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba ().

Kusekho uphando olulinganiselweyo kwi-astragalus, kodwa isebenzise ekunyangeni ukubanda okuqhelekileyo, ukwaliwa ngamaxesha athile, iimeko zentliziyo, isifo sezintso, ukudinwa okungapheliyo nokunye (,).

I-Astragalus sisongezo semifuno esisetyenziselwe iinkulungwane kumayeza emveli amaTshayina. Kucingelwa ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba. Isetyenziselwa ukunceda ukunyanga iimeko zentliziyo, isifo sezintso kunye nokunye.

Ngamana Unokonyusa Inkqubo Yakho Yomzimba

I-Astragalus iqulethe izityalo ezinobuncedo ezinokuphucula amajoni akho omzimba.

Eyona ndima iphambili yenkqubo yakho yokukhusela umzimba kukukhusela umzimba wakho kubantu abahlaselayo, kubandakanya neebhaktiriya, iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela ukugula ().

Obunye ubungqina bubonisa ukuba i-astragalus inokuwunyusa umzimba wakho ukuveliswa kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, eziyizisele zesistim somzimba wakho esijongene nokuthintela ukugula (,).

Kuphando lwezilwanyana, ingcambu ye-astragalus ibonakalisiwe ukunceda ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane kwiimpuku ezinezifo (,).

Nangona uphando lilinganiselwe, lunokunceda ukulwa nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane kubantu, kubandakanywa ukubanda okuqhelekileyo kunye nosulelo lwesibindi (,,).

Ngelixa ezi zifundo zithembisa, uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka ukumisela ukusebenza kwe-astragalus yokuthintela nokunyanga usulelo.

I-Astragalus inokunceda ukuphucula amajoni akho omzimba ukukhusela kunye nokulwa nosulelo lwebacteria kunye nentsholongwane, kubandakanya ukubanda okuqhelekileyo.

Ngamana unokuphucula ukusebenza kwentliziyo

I-Astragalus inokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwentliziyo kwabo baneemeko ezithile zentliziyo.

Kucingelwa ukuba wandise imithambo yakho yegazi kwaye wandise inani legazi elimpompoweyo entliziyweni yakho ().

Kwisifundo seklinikhi, abaguli abanesifo sentliziyo banikwa iigram ezingama-2.25 ze-astragalus kabini imihla ngemihla iiveki ezimbini, kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo. Bafumene ukuphucuka okukhulu ekusebenzeni kwentliziyo xa kuthelekiswa nalawo afumana unyango oluqhelekileyo kuphela ().

Kwesinye isifundo, abaguli abanesifo sentliziyo bafumana iigramu ezingama-60 ngosuku lwe-astragalus ngo-IV kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo. Babenokuphucuka okubaluleke ngakumbi kwiimpawu kunaleyo ifumana unyango oluqhelekileyo kuphela ().

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifundo kwizigulana ezinokusilela kwentliziyo ziye zasilela ukubonisa naziphi na izibonelelo zomsebenzi wentliziyo ().

Ukongeza, ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba i-astragalus inokunciphisa iimpawu ze-myocarditis, imeko yokuvuvukala kwentliziyo. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo zixubekile ().

Nangona iziphumo zophando zixubekile, i-astragalus inokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwentliziyo kwizigulana ezinokusilela kwentliziyo kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu ze-myocarditis.

Ngamana anganciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeChemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi. Ngokwezinye izifundo, i-astragalus inokunceda ukunciphisa ezinye zazo.

Umzekelo, olunye uphando lweklinikhi kubantu abenza unyango lwe-chemotherapy lufumanise ukuba i-astragalus enikezwe nge-IV inciphise isicaphucaphu ngama-36%, ukugabha nge-50% kunye nohudo ngama-59% ().

Kwangokunjalo, ezinye izifundo ezininzi zibonise izibonelelo zemifuno yesicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha kubantu abaphantsi konyango lwe-chemotherapy yomhlaza wekolon ().

Ukongeza, olunye uphando lweklinikhi lubonise ukuba i-500 mg ye-astragalus nge-IV kathathu ngeveki inokuphucula ukudinwa okugqithisileyo okunxulunyaniswa nekhemotherapy. Nangona kunjalo, i-astragalus ibonakala iluncedo kwiveki yokuqala yonyango ().

Xa unikezelwa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwisibhedlele, i-astragalus inokunceda ukunciphisa isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha kwabo bafumana unyango lwe-chemotherapy.

Ngamana unokunceda ukuLawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi

Izinto ezisebenzayo kwiingcambu ze-astragalus zinokunceda ukunciphisa amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kubantu abane-2 yeswekile.

Ngapha koko, ichongiwe njengeyona mfuno ichazwa rhoqo ukunceda kulawulo lweswekile e-China (,).

Kwizifundo zesilwanyana kunye novavanyo lweetyhubhu, i-astragalus ibonakalisile ukuphucula imetabolism yeswekile kunye nokunciphisa amanqanaba eswekile yegazi. Kwisifundo esinye sezilwanyana, kukhokelele ekulahlekeni kobunzima (,,).

Nangona uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka, izifundo ebantwini ukuza kuthi ga ngoku zikhomba kwiziphumo ezifanayo.

Umzekelo, uphononongo lubonakalisile ukuba ukuthatha i-40-60 gram ye-astragalus ngosuku inamandla okuphucula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi emva kokuzila ukutya nasemva kokutya kubantu abanesifo seswekile se-2 xa bethathwa yonke imihla ukuya kwiinyanga ezine ().

Izifundo zibonisa ukuba izongezo ze-astragalus zinokunceda ukulawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kubantu abane-2 yeswekile. Nangona kunjalo, uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka.

Ngamana unokuphucula ukusebenza kweZintso

I-Astragalus inokuxhasa impilo yezintso ngokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye neempawu zelabhoratri zomsebenzi wezintso, njengamanyathelo eprotein kumchamo.

IProteinuria yimeko apho izixa ezingaqhelekanga zeprotheyini zifumaneka kumchamo, ongumqondiso wokuba izintso zingonakaliswa okanye zingasebenzi ngendlela eqhelekileyo ().

I-Astragalus ibonakalisiwe ukuphucula iproteinuria kwizifundo ezininzi ezibandakanya abantu abanesifo sezintso ().

Inokukunceda ekuthinteleni ukusuleleka kubantu abanesifo sezintso ().

Umzekelo, i-7.5-15 gram ye-astragalus ethathwe yonke imihla iinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu inciphise umngcipheko wosulelo ngama-38% kubantu abanesifo sezintso esibizwa ngokuba yi-nephrotic syndrome. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uphando olongezelelekileyo ukuqinisekisa oku ().

Olunye uphononongo lubonisa ukuba i-astragalus inokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezintso kwabo banezifo zezintso. Inokuthintela nosulelo kwabo bancitshisiweyo ukusebenza kwezintso.

Ezinye iziBonelelo zezeMpilo ezinokubakho

Kukho izifundo ezininzi zokuqala kwi-astragalus ezibonisa ukuba imifuno inokuba nezinye izibonelelo ezinokubakho, kubandakanya:

• Ukuphucula iimpawu zokudinwa okungapheliyo: Obunye ubungqina bubonisa ukuba i-astragalus inokunceda ukuphucula ukudinwa kubantu abane-fatigue syndrome xa bedibene nezinye izongezo zemifuno (,).
• Iziphumo zomhlaza: Kwizifundo ze-tube-test, i-astragalus ikhuthaze i-apoptosis, okanye inkqubo yokufa kweseli, kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeseli zomhlaza (,,).
• Ukuphucula iimpawu zokungabikho kwexesha: Nangona izifundo zilinganiselwe, olunye uphando lweklinikhi lufumanise ukuba i-160 mg ye-astragalus kabini imihla ngemihla inokunciphisa ukuthimla kunye neempumlo ezibalekayo kubantu abanamaxesha athile ().

Uphando lokuqala lufumene ukuba i-astragalus inokuba luncedo ekunciphiseni iimpawu zokudinwa okungapheliyo kunye ne-allergies yexesha. Uvavanyo lweetyhubhu zovavanyo lubonisa ukuba inokuba neziphumo ze-anticancer.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nonxibelelwano

Kubantu abaninzi, i-astragalus iyanyamezeleka.

Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci zixeliwe kwizifundo, ezinje ngerhashalala, ukurhawuzelela, impumlo egudileyo, isicaphucaphu kunye nohudo (, 37).

Xa kunikwa i-IV, i-astragalus inokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinjengokubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. Kufuneka ilawulwe kuphela nge-IV okanye ngenaliti phantsi kolawulo lwezonyango ().

Nangona i-astragalus ikhuselekile kubantu abaninzi, aba bantu balandelayo kufuneka bayiphephe:

• Abafazi abakhulelweyo nabancancisayo: Okwangoku akukho phando lwaneleyo ukubonisa ukuba i-astragalus ikhuselekile ngelixa ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa.
• Abantu abanezifo ezizimeleyo: I-Astragalus inokunyusa umsebenzi wamajoni akho omzimba. Cinga ukuthintela i-astragalus ukuba unesifo sokuzimela, njenge-multiple sclerosis, i-lupus okanye i-rheumatoid arthritis ().
• Abantu abathile abathatha iziyobisi ezikhuselayo: Kuba i-astragalus inokuwonyusa umsebenzi wamajoni akho omzimba, inokunciphisa imiphumo yeziyobisi ezikhuselayo ().

I-Astragalus inokuba nefuthe kumanqanaba eswekile yegazi kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ke ngoko, sebenzisa le imifuno ngononophelo ukuba unesifo seswekile okanye imiba yoxinzelelo lwegazi ().

I-Astragalus ngokubanzi iyakunyamezeleka kodwa kufuneka ithintelwe ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uncelisa, unesifo sokuzikhusela okanye uthatha iziyobisi.

Iingcebiso zedosi

Ingcambu ye-Astragalus inokufumaneka kwiindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Izincedisi ziyafumaneka njengee-capsules kunye nezicatshulwa zolwelo. Ingcambu inokuba ngumgubo, onokuthi wenziwe iti ().

I-Decoctions nayo iyathandwa. Oku kwenziwa ngokubilisa ingcambu ye-astragalus ukukhupha iikhompawundi zayo ezisebenzayo.

Nangona kungekho kuvunyelwana ngokusesikweni kweyona fomu isebenzayo okanye idosi ye-astragalus, i-9-30 yeegram ngosuku ziqhelekile (38).

Ukongeza, uphando lubonisa la madosi omlomo alandelayo ukuba abe luncedo kwiimeko ezithile:

• Ukusilela kwentliziyo: I-2,5.5 yeegramu ze-astragalus eyimpuphu kabini imihla ngemihla ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-30, kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo ().
• Ulawulo lweswekile yegazi: I-40-60 gram ye-astragalus njenge-decoction ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezine ().
• Isifo sezintso: 7.5-15 gram ye-astragalus eyimpuphu kabini imihla ngemihla ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ().
• Ukudinwa okungapheliyo: Iigrama ezingama-30 zeengcambu ze-astragalus ezenziwe nge-decoction kunye namanye amayeza amaninzi ().
• Ukunyanga kwamaxesha: Iipilisi ezimbini ze-80-mg ze-astragalus zikhutshwa mihla le iiveki ezintandathu ().

Ngokusekwe kuphando, iidosi zomlomo ukuya kuthi ga kwiigramu ezingama-60 ngosuku ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezine zibonakala ngathi zikhuselekile kuninzi lwabantu. Nangona kunjalo, akukho zifundo zichonga ukhuseleko lweedosi eziphezulu kwixesha elide.

Akukho mvumelwano esemthethweni yeedosi ezinconywayo ze-astragalus. Imilinganiselo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko.

Umgca osezantsi

I-Astragalus inokuphucula amajoni akho omzimba kunye neempawu zokudinwa okungapheliyo kunye ne-allergies yexesha.

Inokunceda abantu abaneemeko ezithile zentliziyo, isifo sezintso kunye nohlobo lwe-2 yeswekile.

Nangona kungekho ncomo yethamo ekhoyo, ukuya kuthi ga kwiigramu ezingama-60 yonke imihla ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezine kubonakala ngathi kukhuselekile kubantu abaninzi.

Soloko uxoxa ngokusetyenziswa kwezincedisi kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kuqala.