Zithini izibonelelo zentsangu?

Umxholo

• Zithini izibonelelo xa kuthelekiswa nomngcipheko wentsangu?
• Zithini izibonelelo zentsangu?
• Ulawulo lweentlungu
• Ukunciphisa ukudumba
• Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nengqondo
• Ukulawulwa kokulala
• Zithini iingozi zentsangu?
• Imiba yezomthetho
• Ukuthatha

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Namhlanje, intsangu iphinda yavavanywa kwinqanaba lenkcubeko kunye nelomthetho emva kokuqwalaselwa njengesiyobisi esingekho mthethweni amashumi eminyaka.

Iingxelo zophando lwamva nje uninzi lwabantu baseMelika bayakuxhasa ukumiselwa kwentsangu ngokusemthethweni okanye kusetyenziso lokuzonwabisa. Kananjalo, uninzi lwamazwe luyibhalisile intsangu ngokusemthethweni ngenxa yonyango kunye neenjongo zokuzonwabisa, okanye zombini.

Okwangoku, abanye abaphandi kunye nabenzi bomthetho bafuna ukubona ubungqina obuninzi besayensi obuxhasa izibonelelo ezithile zentsangu. Ngaphandle kophando oluthe kratya, kukho inkxalabo yokuba umngcipheko wentsangu onokubakho unokuzigqitha izibonelelo zawo kwezinye iimeko.

Unomdla malunga nokuba izibonelelo ezisemva kwale nto zizonke ekuthethwa ngazo? Siphula ezinye zeenzuzo eziphandwe kakhulu kunye nokuqwalaselwa okumbalwa.

Zithini izibonelelo xa kuthelekiswa nomngcipheko wentsangu?

Kanye njengokuba iziyobisi zokwenziwa zinokunceda ezinye iimeko kwaye hayi ezinye, intsangu ayisiyonto ilingana nayo yonke unyango. Kucingelwa ukuba izibonelelo zentsangu zivela kwezinye zeekhompawundi zayo ezibizwa ngokuba zii-cannabinoids, ezinje nge-cannabidiol (CBD).

I-CBD yenye yezona zinto zifundwa ngokubanzi kwi-cannabinoids kumya. I-CBD ikwafumaneka nakwesinye isityalo esidibeneyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-hemp

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-CBD kunye nentsangu kukuba eyokuqala inenani lokulandela umkhondo we-cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Eli khompawundi laziwa kakhulu ngenxa yeempembelelo ze-hallucinogenic kwingqondo.

Izityalo ze-cannabis zinokuba neepesenti ezingama-40 ze-CBD. I-CBD icingelwa ukuba inefuthe lokuchasana nokudumba kwinkqubo yovalo. Oku kunokuguqulela kwizibonelelo ezininzi emzimbeni.

Okwangoku, kusekho inkxalabo malunga neziphumo ze-THC kwintsangu yesintu. Oku kungenxa yokuba inokuba nefuthe lokukhuthaza okanye lokudakumba kwabanye abantu, elinokuthi likhokelele kwezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ke, xa ujonga intsangu kuyo nayiphi na imeko yonyango, ugqirha wakho uya kuvavanya ukuba ngaba izibonelelo ezichasene nokuvuvukala zingaphezulu kwemingcipheko yengqondo.

Zithini izibonelelo zentsangu?

Okwangoku, zikhona. Oogqirha babayalela ukuba banyange isifo sokuxhuzula kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Olu luhlu lulandelayo lwezibonelelo zentsangu zezinye zezona zixhaphakileyo kuxoxwa ngazo kuphando lwenzululwazi, kunye nakwi-anecdotally.

Ulawulo lweentlungu

I-cannabinoids kwi-marijuana inokunciphisa iintlungu ngokuguqula indlela yokuqonda iintlungu kwingqondo. Oku kunokuba luncedo ekunyangeni iimeko ezibangela iintlungu ezingapheliyo, ezinje:

• isifo samathambo
• ifibromyalgia
• endometriosis
• migraine

Ikwanokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lomhlaza, njengokulahleka kwesidlo.

Kwezinye iimeko, i-marijuana yonyango ichazwa ukuba iyanceda ukubuyisela endaweni yexesha elide ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezingezizo ezokulwa nokudumba (i-NSAID) ezinje nge-ibuprofen, enokuba neziphumo ebezingalunganga.

Ukunciphisa ukudumba

I-CBD kwintsangu kucingelwa ukuba inokunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba. Kwithiyori, oku kunokuba luncedo kwiimeko ezivuthayo, ezinje:

• Isifo sikaCrohn
• Isifo sengqondo sesifo
• irheumatoid Arthritis

Ukwehla kokudumba emzimbeni nako kunokuphucula impilo iyonke.

Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nengqondo

Ngenxa yeziphumo zayo kwinkqubo yeembambo, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bamisela intsangu ukunyanga le meko yezempilo yeengqondo kunye neyengqondo:

• ixhala
• ukuxhuzula
• isifo sokugubhuka
• Isifo sikaParkinson
• Uxinzelelo lwasemva koxinzelelo lwasemva (PTSD)
• Isifo seTourette

Ukulawulwa kokulala

Iziphumo zokuphumla zentsangu zinokunceda ukuphucula iingxaki zokulala, ezinje ngokulala. Kwaye ukuphuculwa kokulala kunokwenzeka xa iintlungu zincitshisiwe ekusebenziseni intsangu.

Zithini iingozi zentsangu?

Intsangu kuthiwa ineziphumo ezifana ne-opioid kwinkqubo ye-nervous system. Nangona kunjalo, ibeka umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu kunee-opioid zokwenziwa. Ikwajongwa njengokulutha njengezinye izinto.

Ezo zizizathu ezibini zokuba uninzi lwababhengeza ukunyanzelisa ukuba semthethweni intsangu, ke izigulana zinokufumana iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokulawula iintlungu. Ngapha koko, abanye abantu basebenzisa intsangu njengendlela yokunyanga umlutha we-opioid.

Okwangoku, umngcipheko onokubakho wentsangu kufuneka uthathelwe ingqalelo ngokulinganayo. Apha ngezantsi kukho ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxoxe ngazo nogqirha wakho:

• Iziphumo zeHallucinogenic. Intsangu inokubangela ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo kangako, ukungakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle kweemoto, okanye umbono oguqulweyo wenyani. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, imisebenzi ethile inokungakhuselekanga emva kokusebenzisa intsangu, njengokusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima. Musa ukuqhuba emva kokusebenzisa intsangu. Ayikhuselekanga kuphela, kodwa akukho semthethweni kuwo onke amazwe ukuqhuba emva kokusebenzisa intsangu-nakwimeko apho ukusetyenziswa kwentsangu kusemthethweni.
• Iziphumo ezinje ngoxinzelelo. Intsangu inokubangela ukudakumba, okufana noko kubonwa kukusetyenziswa kotywala. Unokuziva uzolile kwaye ukhululekile kodwa unemicimbi ngokulungelelanisa kunye noxinzelelo. Abanye abantu banokuziva beziva uxinzelelo njengempembelelo yecala.
• Iziphumo ezikhuthazayo. Intsangu inokunyusa imood, kodwa inokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokonyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo. Ezi ziphumo aziqhelekanga kwi-marijuana xa kuthelekiswa nemiphumo yokudandatheka.
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Oku kunokubandakanya amehlo abomvu, umlomo owomileyo, kunye nokutya okunyukayo.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zentsangu ziyahluka phakathi kwabantu. Usenokungawazi amava akho ngqo de kube sele uwasebenzisile.

Imiba yezomthetho

Ukusukela nge-Januwari 2020, i-11 ithi kunye neWashington, D.C., babe semthethweni intsangu yolonwabo, kwaye amazwe angama-33 ayigunyazisa ukuba isetyenziswe kwezonyango. Nangona kunjalo, intsangu ngokwayo ithathwa njengekho mthethweni phantsi komthetho womanyano.

Ke, oku kuthetha ntoni ukuba unomdla wokusebenzisa intsangu ngeenjongo zonyango?

Okokuqala, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neenzuzo kunye neengxaki zentsangu kwimeko yakho.

Emva koko, jonga imithetho kwimo yakho. Nokuba intsangu isemthethweni kwilizwe lakho, ungatshutshiswa ngokuyisebenzisa ukuba uhamba uye kwelinye ilizwe apho ikhoyo hayi esemthethweni. Cwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo ukunqanda nayiphi na imiba yezomthetho.

Kukwabalulekile ukwahlula umohluko phakathi kwentsangu kunye ne-CBD.

Iimveliso ze-CBD ezenziwe ngeHemp (ezingaphantsi kweepesenti ze-0,3 ze-THC) zisemthethweni kwinqanaba lomdibaniso, kodwa azikho semthethweni.

Iimveliso ze-CBD ezenziwe ngentsangu azikho semthethweni kwinqanaba lomthetho, kodwa zisemthethweni phantsi kwemithetho ethile karhulumente.

Jonga imithetho yelizwe lakho kunye nayo nayiphi na indawo ohamba kuyo. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba iimveliso ze-CBD ezingabhaliswanga azivunywanga luLawulo lwezoKutya kunye neziyobisi kwaye zinokubhalwa ngokungachanekanga.

Ukuthatha

Intsangu mhlawumbi sesinye sezihloko ezinempikiswano namhlanje, kokubini ngokwembono yezomthetho nezempilo.

Uphando oluthe kratya malunga nezibonelelo zentsangu kwimpilo yakho ziyafuneka kuwo omabini amacala empikiswano ukuba afike kwisivumelwano malunga nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwezonyango kunye nokuzonwabisa.

Okwangoku, ukuba unomdla kwizibonelelo ezinokubakho zentsangu kwimpilo yakho, kubalulekile ukufikelela kugqirha kuqala. Banokukunceda bakukhokele ngezibonelelo xa kuthelekiswa nayo nayiphi na ingozi enokubakho, kunye nemithetho esemva kokufumana ikhadi lentsangu, ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo.

Ungaze uzame nasiphi na isiyobisi okanye into ukunyanga imeko yonyango ngokwakho. Oku kubandakanya imithombo esekwe kwizityalo njengentsangu.