Ukutshintshwa kweMarrow Marrow
Umxholo
Isishwankathelo
Umongo wethambo sisihlunu esikhohlakeleyo ngaphakathi kwamanye amathambo akho, anjengesinqe kunye namathambo ethambo. Iqulethe iiseli ezingakhuli, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-stem cells. Iiseli ezinesiqu zinokukhula zibe ziiseli ezibomvu zegazi, ezithwala ioksijini emzimbeni wonke, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, ezilwa nosulelo, kunye neeplatelets, ezinceda igazi ukuba lijiye.
Ukufakelwa komongo wethambo yinkqubo etshintsha iiseli zomongo wethambo zomntu eziphosakeleyo. Oogqirha basebenzisa olu fakelo ukunyanga abantu abanezifo ezithile, ezinje
- Ileukemia
- Izifo zegazi ezinzima ezifana ne-thalassemias, aplastic anemia, kunye ne-sickle cell anemia
- I-myeloma eninzi
- Izifo ezithile zokunqongophala komzimba
Ngaphambi kokuba utyandwe, kufuneka ufumane iidosi eziphezulu zekhemotherapy kunye nokusasazeka kwemitha. Oku kutshabalalisa iiseli ezinesiphene kumongo wethambo lakho. Ikwacinezela amajoni omzimba wakho ukuze angayi kuhlasela iiseli zemithambo emitsha emva kokufakelwa.
Ngamanye amaxesha, unokunikela ngeeseli zakho zomongo wethambo kwangaphambili. Iiseli ziyagcinwa kwaye zisetyenziswe kamva. Okanye unokufumana iiseli kumxhasi. Umnikeli unokuba lilungu losapho okanye umntu ongadibaniyo.
Ukufakelwa komongo wethambo kuneengozi ezinkulu. Ezinye iingxaki zinokusongela ubomi. Kodwa kwabanye abantu, lelona themba lilungileyo lokunyanga okanye lokuphila ixesha elide.
I-NIH: Intliziyo yeSizwe, iMiphunga kunye neZiko leGazi