I-calcium kuvavanyo lweMchamo

Umxholo

• Yintoni i-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna ikhalsiyam kuvavanyo lomchamo?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngecalcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga necalcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni i-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?

I-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo ilinganisa inani le-calcium kumchamo wakho. I-calcium yenye yezona zimbiwa zibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wakho. Udinga i-calcium yamathambo kunye namazinyo asempilweni. I-calcium ikwayimfuneko ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemithambo-luvo, izihlunu kunye nentliziyo. Phantse yonke ikhalsiyam yomzimba wakho igcinwe emathanjeni akho. Inani elincinci lijikeleza egazini, kwaye intsalela ihluzwa zizintso kwaye idluliselwe kumchamo wakho. Ukuba amanqanaba e-calcium yomchamo aphezulu kakhulu okanye asezantsi kakhulu, oko kunokuthetha ukuba unempilo, enjengesifo sezintso okanye amatye ezintso. Amatye eentso anzima, izinto ezinje ngeengqalutye ezinokuthi zenze enye okanye zombini izintso xa ikhalsiyam okanye ezinye izimbiwa zisakha kumchamo. Uninzi lwamatye ezintso lwenziwa ngecalcium.

I-calcium eninzi okanye encinci egazini inokubonisa ukuphazamiseka kwezintso, kunye nezifo ezithile zethambo, kunye nezinye iingxaki zonyango. Ke ukuba uneempawu zenye yezi ngxaki, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi lwecalcium, kunye necalcium kuvavanyo lomchamo. Ukongeza, uvavanyo lwegazi lwecalcium luhlala lubandakanywa njengenxalenye yokujonga rhoqo.

Amanye amagama: urinalysis (calcium)

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

I-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo ingasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga okanye ukubeka esweni ukusebenza kwezintso okanye amatye ezintso. Ingasetyenziselwa ukufumanisa isifo se-parathyroid, i-gland ecaleni kwe-thyroid enceda ukulawula inani le-calcium emzimbeni wakho.

Kutheni ndifuna ikhalsiyam kuvavanyo lomchamo?

Unokufuna i-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo ukuba uneempawu zelitye lentso. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:

• Intlungu ebuhlungu emqolo
• Intlungu zesisu
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Igazi kumchamo
• Ukuchama rhoqo

Unokufuna i-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo ukuba uneempawu zesifo sokungalawuleki.

Iimpawu zehomoni eninzi kakhulu parathyroid ibandakanya:

• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ukudinwa
• Ukuchama rhoqo
• Intlungu kunye nentlungu edibeneyo

Iimpawu zehomoni encinci yeparadroid ibandakanya:

• Intlungu zesisu
• Iintlanzi zemisipha
• Ukulinganisa iminwe
• Ulusu olomileyo
• Iinzipho Brittle

Kwenzeka ntoni ngecalcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?

Uya kudinga ukuqokelela wonke umchamo wakho ngexesha leeyure ezingama-24. Oku kubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo okanye ingcali yaselebhu iya kukunika isikhongozeli sokuqokelela umchamo wakho kunye nemiyalelo yokuqokelela kunye nokugcina iisampulu zakho. Uvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24 ngokubanzi lubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Khuphela isinyi sakho kusasa uze uhlambe umchamo lowo phantsi. Sukuwuthatha lomchamo. Rekhoda ixesha.
• Kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezizayo, gcina wonke umchamo kwisitya esinikiweyo.
• Gcina isitya sakho somchamo kwifriji okanye kwindawo epholileyo enomkhenkce.
• Buyisela isampulu yesikhongozeli kwi-ofisi yomboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye elebhu njengoko kuyalelwe.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Unokucelwa ukuba uphephe ukutya okuthile kunye namayeza kangangeentsuku ezininzi ngaphambi kovavanyo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukwazisa ukuba ngaba kukho nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo ekufuneka uyilandele.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi bokuba ne-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ngaphezulu kwamanqanaba esiqhelo e-calcium kumchamo wakho, inokubonisa:

• Umngcipheko okanye ubukho belitye lezintso
• I-Hyperparathyroidism, imeko apho i-parathyroid gland yakho ivelisa kakhulu i-hormone yeparathyroid
• I-Sarcoidosis, isifo esibangela ukuvuvukala emiphungeni, kwii-lymph node, okanye kwamanye amalungu
• I-calcium eninzi ekudleni kwakho evela kwivithamini D isongezo okanye ubisi

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ezantsi kunenqanaba eliqhelekileyo le-calcium kumchamo wakho, inokubonisa:

• I-Hypoparathyroidism, imeko apho isifo sakho se-parathyroid sivelisa i-hormone encinci ye-parathyroid
• Ukusilela kweVitamin D
• Ukuphazamiseka kwizintso

Ukuba amanqanaba akho e-calcium aqhelekanga, oko akuthethi ukuba unemeko yonyango efuna unyango. Ezinye izinto, njengokutya, izongezo, kunye namayeza athile, kubandakanya ii-antacids, anokuchaphazela amanqanaba akho e-calcium yomchamo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga necalcium kuvavanyo lomchamo?

I-calcium kuvavanyo lomchamo ayikuxeleli ukuba ingakanani ikhalsiyam esemathanjeni akho. Impilo yethambo inokulinganiswa ngohlobo lwe-x-ray ebizwa ngokuba kukuvavanywa koxinano lwamathambo, okanye ukuskena i-dexa scan. I-dexa scan ilinganisa imilinganiselo yezimbiwa, kubandakanya i-calcium, kunye nezinye iinkalo zamathambo akho.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.