Isisu esiswini

Umxholo

• Izizathu ezinokubakho zesigaxa esiswini
• Ingqolowa ye-Inguinal
• I-hernia eyi-umbilical
• I-hernia engabonakaliyo
• Izizathu ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo zesigaxa esiswini
• IHematoma
• Lipoma
• Ityhalarha elingachazwanga
• Ithumba
• Kufunyaniswa njani?
• Xa ufuna uncedo lwezonyango

Yintoni iqhuma esiswini?

Isigaxa esiswini kukudumba okanye ukudumba okuvela kuyo nayiphi na indawo esiswini. Ihlala iziva ithambile, kodwa inokuqina ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sayo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iqhuma libangelwa yi-hernia. I-hernia yesisu kuxa amathumbu esisu etyhala ngobuthathaka kwiimisipha zodonga lwesisu. Ngokwesiqhelo, oku kunokulungiswa ngokulula ngotyando.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, iqhuma linokuba litende elingafunekiyo, ihematoma engenabungozi, okanye ilipoma. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, inokuba sisifo somhlaza.

Ukuba unefiva, ukugabha, okanye iintlungu ezijikeleze isisu esiswini, unokufuna ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo.

Izizathu ezinokubakho zesigaxa esiswini

I-hernia ibangela uninzi lwamaqhuma esiswini. I-Hernias zihlala zivela emva kokuba uxinzelele izihlunu zakho zesisu ngokuphakamisa into enzima, ukukhwehlela ixesha elide, okanye ukuqunjelwa.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-hernias. Iindidi ezintathu zehernias zinokuvelisa isigaxa esibonakalayo.

Ingqolowa ye-Inguinal

I-hernia ye-inguinal yenzeka xa kukho ubuthathaka eludongeni lwesisu kunye nenxalenye yamathumbu okanye ezinye izicwili ezithambileyo eziphumayo kuyo. Uyakwazi ukubona okanye uvakale iqhuma esiswini sakho esisezantsi kufutshane nokuqaqamba kwakho kwaye uve iintlungu xa ukhohlela, ugoba, okanye uphakamisa.

Ngamanye amaxesha, akukho zimpawu de imeko ibe mbi ngakumbi. I-hernia ayinabungozi ngokwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ilungiswe ngonyango kuba inokubangela iingxaki, njengokulahleka kokuhamba kwegazi ukuya emathunjini kunye / okanye ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu.

I-hernia eyi-umbilical

I-hernia ye-umbilical ifana kakhulu ne-inguinal hernia. Nangona kunjalo, i-hernia ye-umbilical yenzeka ngokujikeleza inkaba. Olu hlobo lwe-hernia luxhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana kwaye zihlala zinyamalala njengoko udonga lwesisu luziphilisa lodwa.

Umqondiso weklasikhi we-hernia ye-umbilical emntwaneni uphuma ngaphandle kwithishu ngeqhosha lesisu xa belila.

Utyando luyafuneka ukulungisa i-hernia ye-umbilical ukuba ayizinyangi yodwa xa umntwana eneminyaka emine ubudala. Iingxaki ezinokubakho ziyafana nezo ze-inguinal hernia.

I-hernia engabonakaliyo

I-hernia ye-incisional yenzeka xa utyando lwangaphambili olwenziwe buthathaka eludongeni lwesisu, luvumela umxholo ongaphakathi esiswini ukuba uqhubeke. Ifuna utyando olulungisayo ukunqanda iingxaki.

Izizathu ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo zesigaxa esiswini

Ukuba i-hernia ayiyiyo imbangela yesisu esiswini, zininzi ezinye izinto ezinokwenzeka.

IHematoma

Ihemmatoma yingqokelela yegazi phantsi kolusu olubangelwa yimithambo yegazi eyaphukileyo. Iihematomas zibangelwa kukwenzakala. Ukuba i-hematoma yenzeka ngesisu sakho, isikhumba esinombala kunye nebala elinombala sinokuvela. I-Hematomas isombulula ngaphandle kokufuna unyango.

Lipoma

I-lipoma liqhuma lamafutha eliqokelela phantsi kolusu. Ivakala ngathi kukuqina okuqinileyo, irabha evuthayo ehamba kancinci xa ityhalwa. IiLipomas zihlala zikhula kancinci, zinokwenzeka naphi na emzimbeni, kwaye zihlala zilungile.

Bangasuswa ngotyando, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, utyando alunyanzelekanga.

Ityhalarha elingachazwanga

Ngexesha lokukhula kosana olungekazalwa, amasende ayafakwa esiswini emva koko aye ezantsi kwisirhremu. Ngamanye amaxesha, enye okanye zombini azinakuhla ngokupheleleyo. Oku kunokubangela isigaxa esincinci kufutshane ne-groin kumakhwenkwe asandul 'ukuzalwa kwaye kunokulungiswa ngonyango lwehomoni kunye / okanye ngoqhaqho ukuzisa ityhalarhu endaweni.

Ithumba

Nangona inqabile, into ebambekayo (engenabungozi) okanye ebulalayo (enomhlaza) kwilungu esiswini okanye kulusu okanye izihlunu kunokubangela iqhuma elibonakalayo. Nokuba ifuna utyando okanye olunye uhlobo lonyango luxhomekeke kuhlobo lwethumba kunye nendawo ekuyo.

Kufunyaniswa njani?

Ukuba unayo i-hernia, ugqirha wakho uya kuba nakho ukuyixilonga ngexesha lovavanyo lomzimba. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukuba wenze isifundo sokucinga, njenge-ultrasound okanye i-CT scan yesisu sakho. Nje ukuba ugqirha wakho aqinisekise ukuba isisu sesisu sikhona, ungaxoxa ngamalungiselelo okulungiswa kotyando.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho akakholelwa ukuba iqhuma yi-hernia, banokufuna olunye uvavanyo. Kwi-hematoma encinci okanye ye-asymptomatic hematoma okanye i-lipoma, ngekhe ufune iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu.

Ukuba kukrokreleka ithumba, unokufuna iimvavanyo zokucinga ngemeko yokujonga indawo kunye nobungakanani bayo. Uyakufuna kwakhona i-biopsy, ebandakanya ukususwa kwezicubu, ukumisela ukuba ithumba alinabungozi okanye libi.

Xa ufuna uncedo lwezonyango

Ukuba uziva okanye ubona iqhuma esiswini sakho ongakwazi ukulichonga, yenza idinga lokubonana nogqirha wakho. Ukuba unefiva, ukugabha, ukujika kombala, okanye iintlungu ezibuhlungu ezijikeleze iqhuma, unokufuna ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo.

Ekutyunjweni ngugqirha, unokulindela ukufumana uviwo lomzimba wesisu sakho. Ugqirha wakho unokukucela ukuba ukhohlele okanye uxinzelele ngandlela thile ngelixa bevavanya isisu sakho.

Eminye imibuzo abanokuyibuza ibandakanya:

• Uliqaphele nini iqhuma?
• Ngaba isigaxa sitshintshile ngobukhulu okanye indawo?
• Yintoni ebangela ukuba itshintshe, ukuba kunjalo?
• Ngaba unazo ezinye iimpawu?