Yintoni enokuba sisigaqa ngasemva

Umxholo

• 1. ILipoma
• 2. I-cyst evuthayo
• 3. Amathumba
• 4. Umhlaza
• Uya nini kwagqirha

Izigaqa ezibonakala ngasemva ziluhlobo lolwakhiwo olunoncedo olunokuba luphawu lwe-lipoma, i-cyst sebaceous cyst, furuncle kwaye kunqabile kakhulu ukuba ngumhlaza.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iqhuma ngasemva ayisosizathu sokukhathazeka, nangona kunjalo ukuba iyakhula, ibuhlungu okanye ayishukumi xa uchukunyiswa, kungcono uye kugqirha ukunqanda iingxaki.

1. ILipoma

I-Lipoma luhlobo lweqhuma elinemilo erhangqiweyo, enezisele ezinamafutha, ezibonakala kulusu kwaye zikhula kancinci. Olu hlobo lwesigaqa asihlali senzakala okanye sijike sibe ngumhlaza. Funda indlela yokuchonga i-lipoma.

Unyango njaniUnyango lwe-lipoma luquka ukwenza utyando lokususa i-anesthesia yendawo. Kwiintsuku ezilandela utyando, ioyile yokuphilisa okanye ikrimu inokusetyenziswa kwisibazi.

2. I-cyst evuthayo

I-cyst sebaceous luhlobo lweqhuma elenza phantsi kolusu, olwenziwe nge-sebum. Olu hlobo lweqhuma luthambile ngokubanzi, lunokuhamba luye ngaphandle kwebala kwaye alonzakalisi, ngaphandle kokuba luyadumba kwaye kwezi meko luba bomvu, lushushu, luvavanye ngokuthintelwa kwaye lube buhlungu, lufuna unyango. Funda indlela yokuchonga i-cyst sebaceous.

Unyango njaniUnyango lwe-cyst sebaceous aludingeki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayikonwabisi, ikhula ngaphezulu kwe-1 cm ubukhulu okanye ibangele iintlungu ngenxa yokudumba okanye usulelo, kufuneka isuswe ngotyando, olunokuthi lwenziwe kwiofisi kagqirha, phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ukongeza, kusenokufuneka ukuba uthabathe isibulala-zintsholongwane malunga neveki kwangaphambili ukuthintela usulelo.

3. Amathumba

I-furuncle inosulelo kwingcambu yeenwele, ebangela ukuba ibomvu, ishushu kwaye ibuhlungu, kukho ubofu, obufana neqhakuva, elihlala liphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithumba aliphucuki kwiiveki ezimbini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nodokotela wesikhumba okanye ugqirha wosapho ukunyanga ingxaki. Vavanya ukuba unalo na ithumba.

Unyango njani: Kwithumba, thatha indawo yonke imihla ngamanzi kunye nesepha yokubulala intsholongwane kwaye uthambise amanzi afudumeleyo kule ndawo, anceda ukususa ubofu. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, nxibelelana nodokotela wesikhumba okanye ugqirha wosapho ukuqala ukusebenzisa ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane okanye ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics kwiipilisi, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani kwaye ukuba zikhona ezinye.

Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ukunqande ukufinya okanye ukuvela kwethumba, kuba linokunyusa usulelo kwaye lisasaze nakwezinye iindawo zolusu.

4. Umhlaza

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, ukubonakala kwesigaqa ngasemva kunokuba luphawu lwe-basal cell carcinoma, eluhlobo lomhlaza olubonakala njengamachaphaza amancinci akhula kancinci ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa angachaphazeli amanye amalungu ngaphandle kolusu.

Olu hlobo lomhlaza luhlala luphuma kwiindawo ezichanabeke ngakumbi elangeni kwaye luphawulwa kukuphakama okuncinci eluswini, ngokubonakala kwesilonda esingapholiyo okanye esopha ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngombala opinki okanye omdaka ngombala, apho kunokwenzeka ukubamba igazi. iinqanawa. Funda ngakumbi ngesi sifo.

Unyango njani: Iimpawu kufuneka zijongwe ngugqirha wesikhumba kwaye ukuba kukho imfuneko, angenza i-biopsy yokuvavanya ukuba ngaba kukho iiseli ezinobungozi. Unyango luqukethe utyando lwe-laser okanye isicelo esibandayo kwindawo yesilonda, ukuphelisa nokususa iiseli ezinobungozi. Emva kotyando, iimvavanyo kufuneka zenziwe rhoqo ukuvavanya ukuba umhlaza uyaqhubeka nokukhula okanye uphilile.

Xa utyando lungasebenzi okanye kukho amanxeba amaninzi, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuba ube neeseshoni ezimbalwa zeradiotherapy okanye ichemotherapy.

Uya nini kwagqirha

Ngokubanzi, ukubonakala kwesigaqa ngasemva komqolo wakho ayisosizathu sokukhathazeka, nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha ukuba isigaqa:

• Khula;
• Ukucoca ubofu;
• Kubuhlungu, kubomvu kwaye kuyatshisa ngaphandle kwebala;
• Kunzima ukuchukumisa kwaye akushukumi;
• Ukukhula kwakhona emva kokususwa.

Ukongeza, ukuba ukudumba kwenzeka emacaleni entamo, ekhwapheni okanye ekuthini kungapheli ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuya kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho.