ICervarix (isitofu sokugonya se-HPV): siyintoni kwaye ungayithatha kanjani

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Ungayithatha njani iCervarix
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanelekanga ukuthatha

ICervarix isitofu sokugonya esikhusela kwizifo ezibangelwa yi-HPV, eyiHuman Papillomavirus, kunye nokunceda ukuthintela ukubonakala kwezilonda ezingaphambi kwexesha kumalungu esini abasetyhini kunye nabantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka eli-9 ubudala.

Iyeza kufuneka lisetyenziswe kwisihlunu sengalo ngumongikazi kwaye kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela emva kwengcebiso kagqirha.

Yenzelwe ntoni

ICervarix isitofu sokugonya esikhusela amantombazana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-9 ubudala kunye nabasetyhini ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-25 ubudala kwizifo ezithile ezibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-papillomavirus (HPV), njengomhlaza wesibeleko, womntu obhinqileyo okanye welungu lobufazi kunye nezilonda zomlomo wesibeleko. onokuba ngumhlaza.

Isitofu sokugonya sikhusela kwi-HPV yohlobo lwe-16 kunye ne-18 yeentsholongwane, ezijongene neemeko ezininzi zomhlaza, kwaye akufuneki zisetyenziselwe ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa yi-HPV ngexesha logonyo. Fumanisa malunga nelinye iyeza lokugonya elikhusela kwezinye iintlobo: Gardasil.

Ungayithatha njani iCervarix

I-Cervarix isetyenziswa ngenaliti kwisihlunu sengalo ngumongikazi okanye ngugqirha kwindawo yezempilo, esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Ukuze umntwana okwishumi elivisayo ongaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 ubudala akhuselwe ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka athabathe iidosi ezi-3 zokugonya, kuba:

• Idosi yokuqala: ngomhla okhethiweyo;
• Idosi ye-2: Inyanga e-1 emva kwethamo lokuqala;
• Idosi yesithathu: iinyanga ezi-6 emva kwethamo lokuqala.

Ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba kutshintshwe le shedyuli yokugonya, idosi yesibini kufuneka ifakwe kwisithuba seenyanga ezi-2.5 emva kweyokuqala, kunye nedosi yesithathu phakathi kweenyanga ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kweyokuqala.

Emva kokuthenga isitofu sokugonya, kufuneka sigcinwe ekupakisheni kwaye sigcinwe kwisibandisi phakathi ko-2ºC kunye no-8ºC de uye kumongikazi uyokufumana iyeza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ngokubanzi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeCervarix zivela kwindawo yenaliti, ezinjengentlungu, ukungonwabi, ukuba bomvu kunye nokudumba kwindawo yenaliti,

Nangona kunjalo, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, urhudo, iintlungu esiswini, ukurhawuzelela, urticaria, iintlungu ezidibeneyo, umkhuhlane, izihlunu ezibuhlungu, ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye ukuthamba nazo zinokubonakala. Jonga into ekufuneka uyenzile: Iimpembelelo eziChaseneyo zokuGonya.

Ngubani ongafanelekanga ukuthatha

ICervarix iyaphikiswa kwizigulana ezinesifo esibuhlungu esinobushushu obungaphezulu kwama-38ºC, kwaye zinokuluyeka olunye ulawulo emva kwonyango. Akufanelekanga ukuba isetyenziswe ngabasetyhini abancancisayo.

Ukongeza, kwizigulana ezinokungavisisani naziphi na izinto kwifomula yeCervarix, abanako ukufumana isitofu sokugonya.