Isifo seChagas

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Yintoni isifo se Chagas?
• Yintoni ebangela isifo seChagas?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wesifo seChagas?
• Zithini iimpawu zesifo sikaChagas?
• Isifo seChagas sifunyanwa njani?
• Luthini unyango lwezifo zeChagas?
• Ngaba isifo seChagas sinokuthintelwa?

Isishwankathelo

Yintoni isifo se Chagas?

Isifo se-Chagas, okanye i-American trypanosomiasis, sisifo esinokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo kunye nesisu. Kubangelwa sisidleleli. Isifo seChagas sixhaphakile eLatin America, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo, ezilalini. Inokufumaneka nase-United States, ngokufuthi kubantu abosulelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba bafudukele e-U.S.

Yintoni ebangela isifo seChagas?

Isifo i-Chagas sibangelwa sisifo seTrypanosoma cruzi parasite. Ihlala isasazeka ziintsholongwane ezosulelayo ezincancisa igazi ezibizwa ngokuba zii-triatomine bugs. Baziwa kanjalo njenge "kissing bugs" kuba bahlala beluma ubuso babantu. Xa ezi bugs zikuluma, zishiya inkunkuma eyosulelekileyo. Unokosuleleka xa ugcoba inkunkuma emehlweni okanye empumlweni, enxebeni lokuluma, okanye ekusikeni.

Isifo seChagas sinokusasazeka ngokutya okungcolileyo, utofelo-gazi, ilungu elinikelweyo, okanye ukusuka kumama kuye kosana ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wesifo seChagas?

Ukuphuza iibhugi kunokufumaneka kulo lonke elaseMelika, kodwa zixhaphake kwiindawo ezithile. Abantu abasengozini yesifo sikaChagas

• Hlala kwimimandla esemaphandleni yeLatin America
• Ndizibonile iibugs, ngakumbi kwezo ndawo
• Uhleli endlwini enophahla lwengca okanye iindonga ezinemingxunya okanye imisebenzi

Zithini iimpawu zesifo sikaChagas?

Ekuqaleni, akunakubakho zimpawu. Abanye abantu bafumana iimpawu ezinobulali, ezinje

• Ifiva
• Ukudinwa
• Ubuhlungu bomzimba
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Urhudo
• Ukuhlanza
• Irhashalala
• Ijwabu leso lidumbile

Ezi mpawu zakuqala zihlala zihamba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awulunyangi usulelo, luhlala emzimbeni wakho. Emva kwexesha, kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu zamathumbu kunye nentliziyo ezinje

• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okunokubangela ukufa ngesiquphe
• Intliziyo eyandisiweyo engampompo kakuhle igazi
• Iingxaki ngokugaya kunye nokuhamba kwamathumbu
• Ithuba elonyukayo lokuba nesifo

Isifo seChagas sifunyanwa njani?

Uvavanyo lomzimba kunye novavanyo lwegazi lunokulufumanisa. Unokufuna uvavanyo ukuze ubone ukuba isifo sichaphazele amathumbu kunye nentliziyo yakho.

Luthini unyango lwezifo zeChagas?

Amayeza angasibulala esi sifunxi-gazi, ingakumbi kwangethuba. Unokunyanga iingxaki ezinxulumene noko. Umzekelo, pacemaker kunceda ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo.

Ngaba isifo seChagas sinokuthintelwa?

Akukho zitofu okanye amayeza okuthintela isifo seChagas. Ukuba uhamba kwiindawo apho zenzeka khona, usemngciphekweni omkhulu ukuba ulala ngaphandle okanye uhlala kwiimeko ezimbi zezindlu. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinambuzane ukukhusela ukulunywa kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokhuseleko lokutya.

Amaziko oLawulo noThintelo lwezifo