4 iinketho eziphambili zotyando zeplastiki ebeleni

Umxholo

• 1. Ukongezwa mammoplasty
• 2. Ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty
• 3. Mastopexy ukuphakamisa amabele
• 4. Utyando lokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwamabele
• Emva kotyando lweplastiki emabeleni
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka zotyando

Kuxhomekeke kwinjongo, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zotyando lweplastiki olunokwenziwa emabeleni, kunokwenzeka ukuba lonyuke, linciphise, liphakamise kwaye libuye liziqambe, kwimeko yokususwa kwebele ngenxa yomhlaza wamabele, umzekelo.

Ngokubanzi, olu hlobo lotyando lwenziwa kwabasetyhini, kodwa luyakwenziwa nakumadoda, ngakumbi kwiimeko ze-gynecomastia, kulapho amabele akhula khona ngenxa yophuhliso olugqithisileyo lwezicubu zamabele emadodeni. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokwandiswa kwamabele endoda kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga.

I-mammoplasty kufuneka yenziwe kuphela emva kweminyaka eyi-18, kuba kusemva kokuba kuphela eli xa ibele sele liphuhlisiwe, kuthintelwa utshintsho kwisiphumo. Utyando lwenziwa rhoqo phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi kwaye kuthatha i-avareji yeyure enye kwaye umntu ungeniswa ekliniki malunga neentsuku ezimbini.

1. Ukongezwa mammoplasty

Utyando lweplastikhi ukunyusa amabele, okwaziwa njengokwandiswa kwesifuba, kwenziwa xa ufuna ukwandisa ubungakanani besifu, ngakumbi xa sincinci kakhulu kwaye sibangela ukwehla kokuzithemba, umzekelo. Ukongeza, kukho abantu basetyhini abathi, emva kokuncancisa, baphulukane nomthamo webele kunye notyando olunokusetyenziswa kwezi meko.

Kwezi meko, kubekwa i-silicone prosthesis eyonyusa ivolumu, kwaye ubungakanani bayo buyahluka ngokwomzimba womntu ngamnye kunye nomnqweno womfazi, kwaye ungabekwa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwomsipha webele. Fumanisa ukuba utyando lokwandiswa kwamabele lwenziwa njani.

2. Ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty

Utyando lweplastikhi ukunciphisa ubungakanani bebele lwenziwa xa owasetyhini efuna ukunciphisa ubungakanani bakhe, ngenxa yokungalingani malunga nomzimba okanye xa ubunzima bamabele ingunobangela weentlungu ezingapheliyo, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lotyando lunokuhlengahlengiswa kwindoda ene-gynecomastia, evumela ukuphelisa izicubu zamabele ezingaphezulu ezikhulayo kwezi meko.

Kolu tyando, kususwe amanqatha kunye nolusu, ukufikelela kubukhulu besifuba ngokulingana nomzimba. Jonga xa kucetyiswa ukwenza utyando ebusweni.

3. Mastopexy ukuphakamisa amabele

Utyando olwenziwe ukuphakamisa amabele lwaziwa njengokuphakamisa amabele okanye i-mastopexy, kwaye lwenziwa ukumila isifuba, ngakumbi xa sinomkhuhlane kwaye siyarhaxeka, esenzeka ngokwendalo ukusukela kwiminyaka engama-50, emva kokuncancisa okanye ngenxa yokwehla kobunzima.

Kolu tyando, ugqirha uphakamisa isifuba, asuse ulusu olugqithisileyo kwaye acinezele izicwili, kwaye kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukwenza olu tyando ngaxeshanye kunye nokwandiswa okanye ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty, ngokwamatyala. Funda ukuba kutheni ukwenza imastopexy kunokuzisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo.

4. Utyando lokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwamabele

Utyando lokwakhiwa kwakhona kwesifuba lwenziwa ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo imilo, ubungakanani kunye nokubonakala kwebele kwaye kwenziwa ikakhulu emva kokususwa kwenxalenye yebele ngenxa yomhlaza.

Nangona kunjalo, kukwakhiwa kuphela kwengono okanye i-areola kunokwenziwa, xa inkulu okanye ingenakulinganiswa kwaye, kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ikwasisilwanyana esincumisayo ukwenza ibele lihle ngakumbi kwaye liyindalo.

Jonga indlela okwakhiwa ngayo kwakhona amabele.

Emva kotyando lweplastiki emabeleni

Ukuchacha kuthatha umndilili weeveki ezi-2 kwaye, kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuva iintlungu okanye ukungonwabi kwingingqi. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhawulezisa ukuchacha kunye nokuphepha iintlungu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko anje ngala:

• Hlala ulale ngomqolo;
• Nxiba i-bandage ejiyileyo okanye ibra, Ukuxhasa amabele ubuncinci iiveki ezi-3;
• Kuphephe ukwenza iintshukumo ezininzi ngeengalo zakho, njengokuqhuba imoto okanye ukwenza umthambo ngamandla, kangangeentsuku ezili-15;
• Ukuthatha amayeza iintlungu, i-anti-inflammatory kunye ne-antibiotic ngokwemiyalelo kagqirha.

Ngokukodwa kwimeko yokwakhiwa kwakhona kwamabele okanye ukunciphisa, umfazi unokuba nomsele emva kotyando, ityhubhu encinci evumela ukususwa kolwelo oluninzi olwenziwe, kuthintelwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengxaki. Ngokwesiqhelo, idreyini iyasuswa 1 ukuya ku-2 ezimbini kamva.

Izitishi, kwelinye icala, zihlala zisuswa phakathi kweentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwiveki e-1, kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokuphilisa, ethi ivavanywe ngexesha lokudibana nohlaziyo.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka zotyando

Emva kotyando lweplastikhi emabeleni, ezinye iingxaki zinokuvela, kodwa zinamaxesha amancinci, anje ngala:

• Usulelo, ngokuqokelela ubofu;
• I-Hematoma, ngokuqokelela kwegazi
• Intlungu yesifuba kunye nokuthantamisa;
• Ukwala okanye ukuqhekeka kweprosthesis;
• I-asymmetry yebele;
• Ukopha kakhulu okanye ukuqina kwesifuba.

Xa kuvela iingxaki, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuya kwibhloko ukuyilungisa ingxaki, nangona kunjalo, kuphela ngugqirha wotyando okwaziyo ukuvavanya nokwazisa eyona ndlela ilungileyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga neengozi ezinokubakho zotyando lweplastiki.