Qonda xa i-cyst esibindini iyingozi

Umxholo

• Iintlobo eziphambili ze-cyst
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Iimpawu ezinokubakho ze-cyst

Isivunguvungu esibindini sisisu esizele lulwelo, esifana nohlobo "lwebhola" kwilungu, esihlala sigcwele ulwelo, oluhlala lungavelisi zimpawu okanye naluphi na utshintsho emzimbeni.

Uninzi lwexesha, alukho nzulu kwaye ayilophawu lomhlaza, nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, i-cyst inokuba yingozi, ngakumbi ukuba inyuka ngobukhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ke, nangona kunqabile ukuba ufumane unyango, i-hepatologist inokucela ukubonisana rhoqo kunye novavanyo ukuvavanya ubungakanani be-cyst ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ngokubanzi, i-cyst ifunyenwe kwiimviwo eziqhelekileyo, ezinje nge-ultrasound okanye i-tomography, ekwaziyo ukubona ubukho bayo kunye nokwahlula i-cyst kwezinye, izilonda eziyingozi, ezinjengezilonda okanye amaqhuqhuva. Khangela indlela yokuchonga nokunyanga i-hemangioma, eluhlobo lwesigaqa esibindini.

Iintlobo eziphambili ze-cyst

I-cyst esibindini inokuhlelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Icyst elula: Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwecyst, ekwabizwa ngokuba yihemangioma, edla ngokuba ngaphantsi kwe-5 cm ngokobukhulu kwaye ayinakubangela zimpawu. Ngokwesiqhelo ayizibangeli ngxaki kwaye, ke ngoko, ayifuni nyango kwiimeko ezininzi.
• Umqala wamanzi: ezibangelwa zizifunxi-gazi, ezinjenge-echinococcus, ezidluliselwa kukutya okungcolileyo kunye namanzi kwaye kubangela amaqhuma esibindini athi, xa ekhula, abe neempawu ezinjengentlungu esiswini esifanelekileyo kunye nokudumba kwesisu. Ngokwesiqhelo unyango lwayo lwenziwa ngotyando;
• Umhlaza wesilonda: Uhlobo olunqabileyo lwe-cyst esibindini olunokuba nobungozi okanye lube lubi, njenge-cystadenoma okanye i-cystadenocarcinoma. Zihlala zininzi kwaye zinobukhulu obukhulu, ezinokubangela iintlungu esiswini, umkhuhlane kunye nokudinwa.

Ukuchonga uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwe-cyst, ugqirha wesifo se-hepatologist kufuneka kuboniswane naye ukuvavanya ingxaki kunye nokwenza ezinye iimvavanyo zokucinga eziyimfuneko, ezinje nge-ultrasound, ikhompyuter tomography okanye imaging resonance imaging, umzekelo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-cyst esibindini luxhomekeke kuhlobo lwayo kunye nesizathu sayo, nangona kunjalo, kwimeko ye-cyst elula kuhlala kunganyanzelekanga ukuba wenze naluphi na uhlobo lonyango.

Kwimeko yeecyst ezilula zobukhulu obukhulu okanye ezibangela iimpawu, ukusetyenziswa kotyando ukususa ii-cysts kuyacetyiswa. Ke, xa kukho ukrokrelo olukrokrisayo, ugqirha wotyando unokuqokelela isampulu yolwelo kwaye enze i-biopsy emva kotyando, ukuze kuvavanywe elebhu.

Kwimeko yomhlaza wesibindi onomhlaza, kunokuba yimfuneko ukususa indawo yesibindi okanye ukwenza ukufakelwa komzimba ukuze unyange isifo, kunye ne-chemotherapy okanye unyango lwe-radiation, umzekelo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba umhlaza wesibindi uphathwa njani.

Iimpawu ezinokubakho ze-cyst

Nangona kunqabile, ezinye ii-cysts zinokubangela ukuba iimpawu zivele, ezinje:

• Intlungu zesisu;
• Isikhumba esimnyama namehlo;
• Ukunciphisa umzimba okanye anorexia;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
• Ukudinwa okugqithisileyo.

Ukudibana neempawu ze-cyst esibindini kunokubonakala nezinye iimpawu kunye neengxaki, ezinje ngesisu esandisiweyo okanye ukusilela kwentliziyo.