Yonke into kufuneka uyazi ngeHydroquinone

Umxholo

• Ingaba isebenza kanjani?
• Zeziphi iimeko zolusu ezinokuxhamla kuyo?
• Ngaba ikhuselekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zolusu kunye neetoni?
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani ihydroquinone
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko
• Iimveliso ze-OTC ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
• Ukuba ukhetha ukuzama enye indalo
• Umgca wezantsi

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni ihydroquinone?

IHydroquinone sisixhobo esikhanyisela ulusu. Iluhlaza ulusu, olunokuba luncedo xa unyanga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakwa kombala.

Ngokwembali, bekukho ukubuyela umva nokhuseleko lwehydroquinone. Ngo-1982, iU.S.

Kwiminyaka eliqela kamva, iinkxalabo ngokhuseleko zabangela ukuba abathengisi bakhuphe ihydroquinone emarikeni. I-FDA yaqhubeka nokufumanisa ukuba uninzi lweemveliso ekuthethwa ngazo ziqulethe ukungcola okunje nge-mercury. Baye bafumanisa ukuba ezi zinto zingcolisayo bezisemva kwengxelo zeziphumo ezibi.

Ukusukela ngoko, i-FDA iqinisekisile ukuba ihydroquinone ingathengiswa ngokukhuselekileyo phezu kwekhawuntari (i-OTC) kwiipesenti ezi-2.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nokuba isebenza njani, ngubani onokufumana inzuzo ekusebenziseni, iimveliso ukuzama, kunye nokunye.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani?

IHydroquinone iblitshile kulusu lwakho ngokunciphisa inani leemelanocytes ezikhoyo. IiMelanocytes zenza i-melanin, yiyo le evelisa ulusu lwakho.

Kwiimeko ze-hyperpigmentation, i-melanin eninzi ikhona ngenxa yokunyuka kwemveliso ye-melanocyte. Ngokulawula ezi melanocytes, ulusu lwakho luya kuba ngokulinganayo ngokulinganayo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Kuthatha malunga neeveki ezine ngokomndilili ukuze isithako siqale ukusebenza. Kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi kusetyenziso olungagungqiyo ngaphambi kokuba ubone iziphumo ezigcweleyo.

Ukuba awuboni kuphuculwa kungaphelanga iinyanga ezintathu zokusebenzisa i-OTC, thetha nodokotela wesikhumba. Banokukwazi ukuncoma ifomula yamandla amiselweyo ukuze ilungele iimfuno zakho.

Zeziphi iimeko zolusu ezinokuxhamla kuyo?

IHydroquinone isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko zolusu ezinxulumene nokonyuka kwamafutha emzimbeni. Oku kubandakanya:

• amabala amabala
• amabala obudala
• amabala
• imelasma
• amanqaku emva kokudumba avela kwi-psoriasis kunye ne-eczema

Nangona ihydroquinone inokunceda ukubuna amabala abomvu okanye omdaka athe azinza, ayizukunceda ngokudumba okusebenzayo. Umzekelo, isithako sinokukunceda ukunciphisa ukukrala kwamabala, kodwa ayizukuchaphazela ububomvu kuqhawulo olusebenzayo.

Ngaba ikhuselekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zolusu kunye neetoni?

Nangona ihydroquinone ngokubanzi kakuhle ukunyamezeleka, kukho ezimbalwa ngaphandle.

Ukuba unesikhumba esomileyo okanye esinovakalelo, usenokufumanisa ukuba ihydroquinone ibangela ukoma ngakumbi okanye ukucaphuka. Oku kuhlala kucinywa njengoko ulusu lwakho lulungelelanisa nesithako.

Abantu abanesikhumba esiqhelekileyo okanye esinamafutha mancinci amathuba okuba bafumane ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga.

Isithako sithambekele ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwiithoni zolusu ezifanelekileyo. Ukuba unethoni yesikhumba esiphakathi ukuya kubumnyama, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. IHydroquinone inokuthi iyenze ibe mbi ngakumbi i-hyperpigmentation kwiithowuni ezimnyama zolusu.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani ihydroquinone

Ukungqinelana ngundoqo kunyango lwe-hyperpigmentation. Uya kufuna ukusebenzisa esi sithako yonke imihla kwiziphumo eziphezulu. Landela yonke imiyalelo yemveliso ngononophelo.

Kubalulekile ukwenza uvavanyo lwepatch ngaphambi kwesicelo sakho esipheleleyo sokuqala. Oku kuyakuvumela ukuba ubone ukuba ulusu lwakho luza kusabela njani nokuba ngaba lukhokelela kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingafunekiyo.

Ukwenza oku:

• Hlikihla inani elincinci lemveliso ngaphakathi kwengalo yakho.
• Gquma indawo ngebhandeji.
• Hlamba izandla zakho ukuthintela imveliso ukuba ingcolisi iimpahla zakho okanye ezinye izinto.
• Lindela iiyure ezingama-24.
• Yeka ukusetyenziswa xa ufumana ukurhawuzelela okunzima okanye okunye ukucaphuka ngeli xesha.

Ukuba awufumani naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukuzongeza ngokukhuselekileyo kulusu lwakho lokhathalelo lolusu. Kuya kufuneka uyisebenzise emva kokucoca kunye ne-toning, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthambisa.

Thatha isixa esincinci semveliso kwaye uyisebenzise ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke ummandla wesikhumba. Hlikihla ngobunono ulusu lwakho lude lube lutsala ngokupheleleyo.

Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla emva kokusetyenziswa - oku kuyakuthintela imveliso ekuchaphazelekeni kwezinye iindawo zolusu okanye ekungcoliseni iimpahla zakho kunye nezinye izinto.

Kuya kufuneka unxibe i-sunscreen ngelixa usebenzisa esi sithako. Ukuvezwa lilanga akunakwenza kuphela ukuba i-hyperpigmentation ibe mbi ngakumbi, kodwa kukwaguqula iziphumo zonyango lwakho lwehydroquinone.

I-sunscreen ihlala inyathelo lokugqibela lenkqubo yokhathalelo lolusu. Qiniseka ukuba uphinde ufake isicelo njengoko kufuneka ngalo lonke usuku.

Ngelixa ukungqinelana kubalulekile kwiziphumo eziphezulu, akufuneki ukuba uzisebenzise ixesha elide. Ukuba awuboni kuphuculwa emva kweenyanga ezintathu, yeka ukusebenzisa.

Ukuba ubona ukuphucuka, ungayisebenzisa imveliso ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezine, kwaye emva koko uqalise ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Akufanele uyisebenzise ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintlanu ngexesha.

Ukuba ufuna ukuqala ukusebenzisa imveliso kwakhona, linda iinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngaphambi kokuba uphinde usebenzise.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ihydroquinone ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo eUnited States. Kukho ukucebisa ukuba ihydroquinone iyingozi ebantwini.

Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci zisenokwenzeka. Ingabangela ukuphakama kwethutyana kubomvu okanye ukoma ekuqaleni, ngakumbi ukuba unesikhumba esibucayi. Ezi ziphumo kufuneka ziphele njengoko ulusu lwakho lusetyenziselwa imveliso.

In, ihydroquinone ibangele imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-ochronosis. Iphawulwe ngama-papules kunye ne-pigmentation emnyama. Oku kunokwenzeka emva kokusebenzisa imihla ngemihla ixesha elide. Kananjalo, akufuneki usebenzise iimveliso ngesi sithako ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintlanu ngexesha.

Iimveliso ze-OTC ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

Iimveliso ze-OTC zihlala zidibanisa ihydroquinone kunye nezinye izinto ezikhanyisa ulusu ukuvelisa izibonelelo eziphezulu.

Izinketho ezidumileyo zibandakanya:

• Ndithanda iSerum yam yoLusu oluKhanya ngokuKhanya. Le serum ikhanyayo idibanisa iipesenti ezi-2 zehydroquinone kunye ne-salicylic acid, i-azelaic acid, i-lactic acid, kunye nevithamini C ukukhanyisa amabala amnyama kunye nokulungisa ulusu olungalinganiyo.
• Indawo yaseMurad ekhawulezayo yobudala kunye neSerum yokukhanyisa i-pigment. Nge-2 pesenti yehydroquinone, i-hexapeptide-2, kunye ne-glycolic acid, le serum inceda ukulungisa umbala ongafunekiyo nokukhusela kumonakalo wexesha elizayo.
• Ukhetho lukaPaula LUMELA Isenzo esiThathu sokuSebenza ngeNdawo emnyama. Ngelixa ihydroquinone icima amabala amnyama, i-salicylic acid exfoliates kunye ne-antioxidants ziyaluthambisa ulusu.
• I-AMBI iphela Cream. Le mveliso iipesenti ezi-2 zehydroquinone ivela kwiinguqulelo eziqhelekileyo zesikhumba kunye neoli. Ikwanayo ne-vitamin E kunye ne-alpha hydroxy acid egudileyo, ulusu olunethoni ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenzisa ihydroquinone yodwa.

Ukuhlala okuphezulu kunye neefom ze-hydroquinone emsulwa zifumaneka kuphela ngommiselo.

Ukuba ukhetha ukuzama enye indalo

Ukuba ukhetha ukungasebenzisi iarhente yemichiza efana nehydroquinone, iimveliso ezikhanyisa ulusu zendalo ziyafumaneka.

Oku kubandakanya enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi zilandelayo:

• Antioxidants. Iivithamini A no-C zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezichasene nokwaluphala ukukhanyisa ulusu kunye nokuphucula ithoni yakho iyonke. Xa isetyenziswe ngokuhamba kwexesha, ii-antioxidants zinokunceda ekunciphiseni iindawo zokuxhamla.
• Iiasidi ezisekwe kwizityalo. Ngokuchasene nenkolelo edumileyo, iiasidi azisoloko zisekwe ngekhemikhali. Uninzi lweasidi kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu empeleni zivela kwizityalo. Ngokwe-hyperpigmentation, unokuzama i-kojic okanye i-ellagic acid. Oku kusebenza ngokucotha imveliso yemelanin yesikhumba sakho.
• Vitamin B-3. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibizwa ngokuba yi "niacinamide," esi sithako sinako ukuthintela iindawo ezimnyama zombala ekubeni zonyuke ziye kufikelela kulusu lwakho.

Umgca wezantsi

Ukufakwa kwe-Hyperpigmentation kunokuba yimeko enzima ukuyinyanga. Nangona ihydroquinone inokukunceda ukukhanyisa ulusu lwakho, le nto ayilungelanga wonke umntu.

Kuya kufuneka ujonge kwidermatologist ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise, ​​ngakumbi ukuba unesikhumba esibuthathaka okanye ithoni yesikhumba esiphakathi ukuya emnyama. Banokukucebisa ngendlela ekufuneka usisebenzise ngayo esi sithako, ukuba kunjalo.

Banokucebisa nangezinye iindlela zonyango lokukhanyisa ulusu, kubandakanya iimveliso zendalo kunye neekhemikhali.