Uyifumana njani i-HPV?

Umxholo

• Kwenziwe ntoni ukuze ungafumani i-HPV
• Ungayinyanga njani i-HPV yokunyanga ngokukhawuleza

Unxibelelwano olusondeleyo olungakhuselekanga yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo "yokufumana i-HPV", kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela indlela yokudlulisela esi sifo. Ezinye iindlela zokuhanjiswa kwe-HPV zezi:

• Ulusu kunxibelelana nolusu nomntu osulelwe yintsholongwane ye-HPV, kwanele ukuba indawo enye eyenzakeleyo ihlikihlwe kwindawo esulelekileyo yenye;
• Ukuhambisa nkqoUsulelo lweentsana ezizelwe ngokuzalwa kwesiqhelo, zidibana nendawo yomama osulelekileyo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwe iimpahla zangaphantsi okanye iitawuli, kodwa oko kunokwenzeka kuphela xa umntu enxibe impahla yangaphantsi yomntu onesifo emva nje kokuba eyikhulule. Le ithiyori ayikamkelwa ngokubanzi phakathi kwezonyango, kuba ayinabungqina benzululwazi kodwa kubonakala ngathi inokwenzeka.

Nangona ukusetyenziswa kweekhondomu kuwanciphisa kakhulu amathuba okungcoliseka yi-HPV, ukuba indawo engcolileyo ayigutyungelwanga ngokufanelekileyo yile khondom, kukho umngcipheko wokosulela.

Zonke iintlobo zokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane ye-HPV azikaziwa, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba xa kungekho zimfazwe zibonakalayo, nokuba zincinci, akunakubakho kusasazeka.

Kwenziwe ntoni ukuze ungafumani i-HPV

Ukuzikhusela kwintsholongwane ye-HPV, ukunqanda ungcoliseko kuyacetyiswa:

• Fumana isitofu sokugonya se-HPV;
• Sebenzisa ikhondom kunxibelelwano olusenyongweni, nokuba umntu akanazo iintsumpa ezibonakalayo;
• Musa ukwabelana ngeengubo zangaphantsi ezingakhange zihlanjwe;
• Umntu ngamnye kufuneka abe netawuli yakhe yokuhlambela;
• Khetha icandelo le-cesarean, ukuba amanxeba anokubonwa ngeliso lenyama ekupheleni kokukhulelwa.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye uyiqonde ngendlela elula Yonke into malunga ne-HPV:

Ungayinyanga njani i-HPV yokunyanga ngokukhawuleza

Unyango lwe-HPV lucotha, kodwa kuphela kwendlela yokuphelisa iintsumpa nokuthintela ukuhanjiswa kwesi sifo. Unyango lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ekufuneka zisetyenziswe ngugqirha nasekhaya sisigulana uqobo, ngokwezikhokelo zonyango, kangangesithuba sonyaka omnye okanye nangaphezulu.

Kuqhelekile ukuba iimpawu zesi sifo zinyamalale ngaphambi kweli xesha, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina unyango nakweli nqanaba kwaye usebenzise ikhondom ukunqanda ukungcolisa abanye. Kuphela ngugqirha, emva kokwenza uvavanyo oluthile, onokubonisa ukuba unyango kufuneka lumiswe nini, ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuphindaphinda kwesifo.

Jonga kwakhona ukuba ngaba i-HPV inokupheliswa ngokwenene: Ngaba iyanyangeka i-HPV?