Indlela yokunyanga isifo seentsini ebantwini

Umxholo

• Unyango lwesifo sikaMormo
• Iingxaki zesifo seengqungquthela
• Iimpawu zesifo sikaMormo
• Ungasiphepha njani isifo sikaMormo
• Isifo sikaMormo singanyangeki

Isifo sikaMormo, esixhaphakileyo kwizilwanyana ezinje ngamahashe, iimeyile kunye needonki, sinokosulela abantu, sibangele ubunzima ekuphefumlweni, iintlungu zesifuba, inyumoniya, ukungxengxeka kwembumba nokwenza ulusu kunye namanxeba e-mucosal.

Umntu angosuleleka yintsholongwane B. Mallei, esibangela esi sifo, ngokusezela okanye ngokudibana nemfihlo yesilwanyana esosulelekileyo, esinokubakho xa unkcenkceshela, sibopha izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zesilwanyana, umzekelo.

Unyango lwesifo sikaMormo

Unyango lwezifo zamadlala, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiLamparão, lwenziwa ngokuhlala esibhedlele kusetyenziswa indibaniselwano yezibulala-ntsholongwane iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngexesha lokulaliswa esibhedlele, kufuneka kwenziwe uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-x-ray ukujonga ukuvela kwesi sifo kunye nokwamkela unyango oluthile kumalungu anokuchaphazeleka.

Kuxhomekeka kwimeko apho isigulana sifika esibhedlele, kunganyanzeleka ukuba unikeze ioksijini ngemaski okanye ukuyibeka ekuphefumlweni ngoncedo lwezixhobo.

Iingxaki zesifo seengqungquthela

Iingxaki zesifo se-glanders sinokuvela xa unyango lwaso lungenziwa ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba iimpawu zivele kwaye zinokuba nzima ngokubandakanyeka kwemiphunga kunye nokusasazwa kwebhaktheriya ngegazi, kunye ne-septicemia. Kule meko kunokubakho umkhuhlane, ukugodola, iintlungu kwezihlunu, ukongeza kwintlungu yesifuba kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla kunye neempawu zokonakala kwesibindi kunye namanye amalungu afana nolusu olumthubi namehlo, iintlungu zesisu kunye ne-tachycardia, kwaye kunokubakho ukusilela kwamalungu nokufa.

Iimpawu zesifo sikaMormo

Ekuqaleni, iimpawu zesifo sikaMormo ebantwini zinokubangela isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, iintlungu zemisipha, intloko ebuhlungu kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla, de kube kubonakala:

• Ukubila ebusuku, ukuqaqamba ngokubanzi;
• Amanxeba ajikelezileyo amalunga ne-1 cm kulusu okanye inwebu yangaphakathi, eqala ibonakale njenge blister, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe iba sisilonda;
• Ubuso, ngakumbi impumlo, bunokudumba, kwenze kube nzima ukuba kudlule umoya;
• Ukukhutshwa kwempumlo ngobofu;
• Nkovu nkovu, ulwimi;
• Iimpawu zesisu ezifana nesifo sohudo.

Amaphaphu, isibindi kunye udakada zihlala zichaphazeleka kodwa ibacteria inokuchaphazela naliphi na ilungu kunye nezihlunu.

Ixesha lokufukama linokufikelela kwiintsuku ezili-14, kodwa iimpawu zihlala zivela kwiintsuku ezi-5, nangona iimeko ezingapheliyo zinokuthatha iinyanga ukuzibonakalisa.

Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-glandular ebantwini kungenziwa ngenkcubeko ye-B. Mallei kwizilonda, kuvavanyo lwegazi okanye kwi-PCR. Uvavanyo lwe-malein, nangona lubonakalisiwe kwizilwanyana, alusetyenziswa ebantwini. I-x-ray yemiphunga iboniswa ukuvavanya ukubandakanyeka kweli lungu, kodwa ayisebenzi ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Ungasiphepha njani isifo sikaMormo

Ukuthintela isifo sikaMormo kuyacetyiswa ukuba unxibe iigloves kunye neebhutsi xa ujongene nezilwanyana ezinokungcoliseka ngoba akukho sitofu sikhoyo. Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ezinceda ukufumanisa isifo kwizilwanyana kukukhupha impumlo, umkhuhlane kunye namanxeba emzimbeni wesilwanyana, kodwa uvavanyo lwegazi lungaqinisekisa ukuba isilwanyana singcolisekile kwaye kufuneka sixhelwe.

Ukudluliselwa komnye umntu ukuya komnye kunqabile kwaye akukho sidingo sokwahlulwa, nangona utyelelo esibhedlele luthintelwe ukuvumela isigulana ukuba siphumle kwaye siphinde sibuye. Ukunxibelelana ngokwesondo kunye nokuncancisa akufuneki kukhuthazwe ngexesha lesi sifo.

Isifo sikaMormo singanyangeki

Isifo sikaMormo asinakuba sisifo esinganyangekiyo, esisimo esixhomis 'amehlo, kule meko, iimpawu zithambile, ziyafana nomkhuhlane kwaye zinokubangela izilonda kulusu, ngohlobo lwezilonda ezisasazeka emzimbeni wonke, ezibonakala amaxesha ngamaxesha ., ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nokudumba kunye neelwimi ezibuhlungu. Kukho iingxelo zokuba esi sifo sinokuhlala kangangeminyaka engama-25.

Nangona kunjalo, xa iimpawu zibonakala ngesiquphe kwaye zinamandla kakhulu, isifo seengcongolo sihlelwa njengobunzima kwaye sinzima, sifuna unyango kwangoko njengoko sinokubulala.