Umahluko phakathi kokuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo okanye okokutya kunye nendlela yokukhetha

Umxholo

• Umahluko phakathi kokuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa
• Iimpawu zecandelo le-cesarean
• Yintoni ukuzalwa komntu?
• Fumana ngakumbi malunga nohlobo ngalunye lonikezelo ku:

Ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo kubhetele kubo bobabini umama nosana kuba ukongeza ekubuyiseni ngokukhawuleza, ukuvumela umama ukuba akhathalele umntwana kungekudala kwaye ngaphandle kwentlungu, umngcipheko wosulelo kumama uncinci kuba kuncipha ukopha kwaye nosana nalo lunokuncinci umngcipheko weengxaki zokuphefumla.

Nangona kunjalo, icandelo lase-caesarean linokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuhambisa kwezinye iimeko. Inkcazo ye-pelvic (xa umntwana ehleli), ukujija (xa umntwana wokuqala ekwimeko engathandekiyo), xa kukho ukungalingani kwe-cephalopelvic okanye xa kukho ukukrokrelwa kweqela le-placenta okanye i-placenta previa epheleleyo ebandakanya umjelo wokuzalwa.

Umahluko phakathi kokuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa

Ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-cearean kuyahluka phakathi kwabasebenzi kunye nexesha lasemva kokubeleka. Ke ngoko, jonga le theyibhile ilandelayo umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zokuhanjiswa:

Kwiimeko zokuzalwa komntwana kwesiqhelo, umama uhlala evuka ukuba ayokukhathalela umntwana, akabi nazintlungu emva kokubeleka kwaye nokuziswa okuzayo kulula, ixesha lokugqibela lincinci kwaye iintlungu zincinci, ngelixa likwicandelo lokubeleka kukuvuka kuphela phakathi kweeyure ezi-6 nezili-12 emva kokubeleka, unentlungu kwaye xa uza kuzokuzala xa uzokuhlinzwa kunqabile.

Umfazi unako ukungaziva buhlungu ngexesha lokuzalwa kwesiqhelo ukuba ufumana i-epidural anesthesia, eluhlobo lwe-anesthesia olunikwa emazantsi omqolo ukuze owasetyhini angaziva zintlungu ngexesha lokubeleka kwaye angalimazi umntwana. Funda ngakumbi kwi: Epidural anesthesia.

Kwiimeko zokuzalwa okuqhelekileyo, apho umfazi angafuni kufumana i-anesthesia, oku kubizwa ngokuba kukuzalwa kwendalo, kwaye umfazi angasebenzisa iindlela ezithile zokuthomalalisa iintlungu, ezinje ngokutshintsha indawo okanye ukulawula ukuphefumla. Funda ngakumbi kwi: Indlela yokuthomalalisa iintlungu ngexesha lomsebenzi.

Iimpawu zecandelo le-cesarean

Icandelo le-Cesarean libonakalisiwe kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ukukhulelwa okungamawele xa umntwana wokuqala engamazinyo okanye ekubonakaliseni ngendlela engaqhelekanga;
• Uxinzelelo olunzima lomntwana;
• Iintsana ezinkulu kakhulu, ngaphezulu kwe-4,500 g;
• Umntwana ojikelezayo okanye ohleli kwindawo;
• I-Placenta previa, indawo yokuma ngaphambi kwexesha ye-placenta okanye indawo engaqhelekanga yomtya we-umbilical;
• Iziphene ozelwe;
• Iingxaki zoomama ezifana noGawulayo, isifo sokudumba kwamalungu obufazi, isifo sentliziyo okanye semiphunga okanye isifo sokudumba;
• Amacandelo amabini adlulileyo ayenziwa.

Ukongeza, icandelo le-cesarean likwabonakalisiwe xa uzama ukunyanzelisa abasebenzi ngamayeza (ukuba uzama uvavanyo lomsebenzi) kwaye ayizukuvela. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwe-caesarean kunomngcipheko ophezulu weengxaki ngexesha nasemva kotyando.

Yintoni ukuzalwa komntu?

Ukuhanjiswa ngokwabantu kukuhanjiswa apho umfazi okhulelweyo anolawulo kunye nesigqibo kuyo yonke imiba yezabasebenzi enje ngesikhundla, indawo yokunikezela, ukubulawa komzimba okanye ubukho bamalungu osapho, kwaye nalapho ugqirha wokubelekisa kunye neqela bakho khona ukuze benze izigqibo kwaye Iminqweno yomfazi okhulelweyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukhuseleko kunye nempilo kamama nosana.

Ngale ndlela, ekuhanjisweni komntu, umfazi okhulelweyo uthatha isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo okanye okokutya, i-anesthesia, ebhedini okanye emanzini, umzekelo, kwaye kuphela liqela lezonyango ukuba lihloniphe ezi zigqibo, ukuba azibeki mama nosana emngciphekweni. Ukuze wazi ezinye izibonelelo zokubeleka njengomntu: Jonga njani ukuzala komntu.

Fumana ngakumbi malunga nohlobo ngalunye lonikezelo ku:

• Izinto eziluncedo zokuzalwa okuqhelekileyo
• Unjani ukuyeka
• Izigaba zomsebenzi