Yintoni ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko, izizathu eziphambili kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuchonga ukubhoboka kwesibeleko
• Unyango kufuneka lube njani

Ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko, okwaziwa ngokuba kukuqhekeka kwesibeleko, yingxaki enkulu yokubeleka apho kukho ukuphazamiseka kwezihlunu zesibeleko ngexesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa okanye ngexesha lokuhanjiswa, okunokubangela ukopha kakhulu kunye neentlungu esiswini, unokubeka esichengeni ubomi bomfazi nosana.

Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini abanamanxeba esibeleko, nokuba kungenxa yokuzalwa kwangaphambili okanye utyando lwabasetyhini, kwaye kubalulekile kuzo zonke iimeko ukuba ukukhulelwa kuhamba kunye nengcali yokubelekisa ukuze kuthintelwe iingxaki.

Izizathu eziphambili

Ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko yimeko eyenzeka ngokulula ngakumbi kwabasetyhini abanamanxeba esibeleko, anokubangelwa kukuzalwa komfazi kwangaphambili okanye ngoqhaqho, umzekelo. Ezinye iimeko ezonyusa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka zezi:

• Unyango lwesibeleko;
• Utshintsho kwisibeleko;
• Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, ezinje ngecocaine;
• Impazamo ngexesha lokuphunyezwa okanye ukusebenza okungafanelekanga kukaKristeller;
• Amanxeba kwindawo esiswini;
• Ulawulo lwenani elingonelanga le-oxytocin okanye enye i-uterotonic ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhanjiswa;
• Impazamo ngexesha lokunciphisa abasebenzi;
• Endometriosis.

Ukongeza, ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko kunokubakho njengesiphumo se-placenta accreta, eyimeko apho i-placenta ilungiswe ngokungachanekanga, ukuze ingaphumi ngokulula ngexesha lokuhanjiswa. Qonda ukuba yiyiphi i-placenta eqinisayo kunye nendlela yokuyichonga.

Indlela yokuchonga ukubhoboka kwesibeleko

Ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko kuchongwa ngeempawu kunye neempawu ezinokuthi zibonakale ngexesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa okanye ngexesha lokubeleka kwaye zinokunxulumene nomfazi okanye umntwana.

Kwimeko yabasetyhini, imiqondiso enokuthi ibonakalise ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko ziintlungu zesisu, ukopha okugqithisileyo kwilungu lobufazi kunye nombala oqaqambileyo obomvu kunye neempawu zokothuka, okuyimeko evela ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi elininzi kwaye oko kukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezithile ezinje ngesikhumba esiluthuthu nebandayo, ukudideka kwengqondo kunye neminwe emfusa kunye nemilebe. Funda ngendlela yokufumanisa ukothuka.

Ukongeza, utshintsho kwinqanaba lokubetha kwentliziyo, ukwehla koxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokuthintela ukumisa emva kokuqaqanjelwa sisisu. Njengomphumo wezi mpawu kunye nokuqhekeka kwesibeleko, umntwana usenokuba notshintsho oluthile, ngokuhla okukhawulezayo kwinqanaba lentliziyo elichongiweyo.

Unyango kufuneka lube njani

Unyango lokuqhekeka kwesibeleko luqukethe ukuhanjiswa kunye nokwamkelwa kwamanyathelo akhuthaza ukunciphisa ukopha, ukuthintela iingxaki kumama nosana. Kwezinye iimeko, ukunqanda ukopha, ukuboniswa kwesibeleko kungabonakaliswa ngugqirha, eyinkqubo yotyando apho isibeleko sisuswe khona. Qonda ukuba yintoni i-hysterectomy kwaye yintoni omele uyenze.

Ukongeza, ukubakho kotofelo-gazi endaweni yegazi elilahlekileyo kwaye ngenxa yoko kukhuthaze ukukhululeka kweempawu kunye nokuphuculwa kwabasetyhini nako kungaqwalaselwa.

Kwimeko yosana, njengoko ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko kunokukhuthaza ukwehla kwenqanaba lentliziyo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kwezi meko umntwana athunyelwe kwi-ICU yeentsana ukuba ibekwe esweni kwaye ilandelwe, ukuthintela iingxaki.