Isikali seConner sokuVavanya i-ADHD

Umxholo

• Iifutshane kunye neeNdawo eziFutshane
• Uvavanyo lusetyenziswa njani
• Ukufumana amanqaku
• Imida

Usenokuba uqaphele ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima esikolweni okanye unengxaki yokunxulumana nabanye abantwana. Ukuba kunjalo, unokukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho uneengxaki zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD).

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa umntwana wakho ukuba abone ugqirha wezengqondo ukuze aqhubeke nokuvavanya isifo.

Isazi ngengqondo sinokukucela ukuba ugcwalise ifomathi yomzali yeConers Comprehensive Behaeve Scale (Iikhonsathi ze-CBRS) ukuba bayavuma ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakalisa isimilo esiqhelekileyo se-ADHD.

Iingcali zengqondo kufuneka ziqokelele iinkcukacha malunga nobomi basekhaya bomntwana wakho ukuze zichonge i-ADHD ngokufanelekileyo. Ifom yabazali beConers CBRS iya kukubuza uthotho lwemibuzo malunga nomntwana wakho. Oku kunceda ugqirha wakho wezengqondo ukuba aqonde ngokupheleleyo indlela abaziphethe ngayo kunye nemikhwa yabo. Ngokuhlalutya iimpendulo zakho, ugqirha wakho wezengqondo unokuqonda ngcono ukuba umntwana wakho une-ADHD okanye hayi. Banokujonga imiqondiso yolunye uvakalelo, isimilo, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwizifundo. Ezi ngxaki zinokubandakanya uxinzelelo, ubundlongondlongo, okanye idyslexia.

Iifutshane kunye neeNdawo eziFutshane

IiConers ze-CBRS kufanelekile kuvavanyo lwabantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-18.

• enye yeyabazali
• enye yootitshala
• enye leyo yingxelo eyenzelwa wena ukuba igqitywe ngumntwana

Ezi fom zibuza imibuzo enceda isikrini sokuphazamiseka ngokweemvakalelo, isimilo, kunye nezifundo. Ngokudibeneyo banceda ekwenzeni uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokuziphatha komntwana. Imibuzo eneempendulo ezininzi isukela "Kukangaphi umntwana wakho enengxaki yokulala ebusuku?" ukuba "Kunzima kangakanani ukujonga umsebenzi wesikolo owenzelwa ekhaya?"

Ezi fom zihlala zihanjiswa ezikolweni, kwiiofisi zabantwana, nakumaziko onyango ukukhusela i-ADHD. Iifomathi zeConers ze-CBRS zinceda ekuchongeni abantwana ekungekho namnye kubo ongahoywanga. Bakwanceda abantwana abane-ADHD ukuba babuqonde ubukrakra besifo sabo.

I-Conners Clinical Index (iiConers CI) yinguqu emfutshane enemibuzo engama-25. Le fom ingathatha naphi na ukusuka kwimizuzu emihlanu ukuya kweyure enesiqingatha ukuyigqiba, kuxhomekeke kwinguqulelo ocelwe ukuba uyigcwalise.

Iinguqulelo ezinde zihlala zisetyenziswa kuvavanyo lokuqala xa kukrokrelwa i-ADHD. Inguqulelo emfutshane ingasetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni impendulo yomntwana wakho kunyango ekuhambeni kwexesha. Nokuba yeyiphi na ingxelo esetyenzisiweyo, ezona njongo ziphambili zeConner CBRS zezi:

• umlinganiso wokungasebenzi kakuhle kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo
• ukubonelela ngombono malunga nokuziphatha komntwana kubantu abanxibelelana ngokusondeleyo nomntwana rhoqo
• nceda iqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo liphuhlise ungenelelo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango somntwana wakho
• ukuseka isiseko seemvakalelo, sokuziphatha, kunye nesiseko semfundo ngaphambi kokuqala unyango kunye nonyango
• unikeze ulwazi olusemgangathweni lweklinikhi ukuxhasa naziphi na izigqibo ezenziwe ngugqirha wakho
• hlela kwaye ulungele abafundi ukuba bafakwe okanye babekelwe bucala kwiinkqubo zemfundo ezizodwa okanye kwizifundo zophando

Isayikholojisti iya kutolika kwaye ishwankathele iziphumo zomntwana ngamnye, kwaye iphonononge iziphumo kunye nawe. Iingxelo ezibanzi zinokulungiswa kwaye zithunyelwe kugqirha womntwana wakho, ngemvume yakho.

Uvavanyo lusetyenziswa njani

Iikhonsathi ze-CBRS yenye yeendlela ezininzi zokujonga i-ADHD ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo. Kodwa ayisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukuphazamiseka. Iifomathi zeConers ze-CBRS zinokusetyenziswa ngexesha lokuqeshwa kokulandelwa kwinqanaba lokuziphatha komntwana one-ADHD. Oku kunokunceda oogqirha nabazali babeke iliso kwindlela esebenza ngayo amayeza athile okanye iindlela zokuguqula indlela yokuziphatha. Oogqirha banokufuna ukumisela ichiza elahlukileyo ukuba akukho phuculo lwenziweyo. Abazali banokufuna ukusebenzisa iindlela ezintsha zokuguqula isimilo.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuthatha uvavanyo ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unokuba ne-ADHD. Ayiluvavanyo olucacileyo okanye olusulungekileyo, kodwa inokuba linyathelo eliluncedo ekuqondeni ingxaki yomntwana wakho.

Ukufumana amanqaku

Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kuvavanya iziphumo emva kokuba ugcwalise ifom yabazali bakho yeConner CBRS. Ifom iqokelela amanqaku kwinkalo nganye kwezi zilandelayo:

• uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo
• indlela yokuziphatha enengcwangu
• ubunzima bezemfundo
• ubunzima beelwimi
• ubunzima bezibalo
• Uxinzelelo
• iingxaki zentlalo
• uloyiko lokwahlukana
• ukugqibelela
• isimilo esisinyanzelo
• ubundlobongela obunokubakho
• iimpawu zomzimba

Isayikholojisti yomntwana wakho iya kuphelela amanqaku kwindawo nganye yovavanyo. Baya kunika amanqaku aluhlaza kwikholamu yeqela elichanekileyo kwinqanaba ngalinye. Amanqaku emva koko aguqulelwa kumanqaku asemgangathweni, aziwa njenge-T-amanqaku. Amanqaku e-T aguqulwa aba ngamanqaku eepesenti. Amanqaku epesenti anokukunceda ubone ukuba zinzima kangakanani iimpawu ze-ADHD yomntwana wakho xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimpawu zabantwana. Okokugqibela, ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kubeka amanqaku e-T kwifom yegrafu ukuze bakwazi ukutolika ngokubonakalayo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba kuthetha ntoni na T-amanqaku omntwana wakho.

• Amanqaku e-T ngaphezulu kwe-60 aqhele ukuba ngumqondiso wokuba umntwana wakho unokuba nengxaki yeemvakalelo, yokuziphatha, okanye yokufunda, njenge-ADHD.
• Amanqaku e-T ukusuka kuma-61 ukuya kuma-70 aqhele ukuba luphawu lokuba umntwana wakho uneemvakalelo, indlela aziphethe ngayo, okanye iingxaki ezifundweni zakhe zine-atypical, okanye zinzima ngokuphakathi.
• Amanqaku e-T ngaphezulu kwama-70 ahlala eluphawu lokuba iingxaki zeemvakalelo, zokuziphatha, okanye zezifundo zi-atypical kakhulu, okanye zibukhali.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-ADHD kuxhomekeke kwimimandla yeeConner CBRS apho umntwana wakho afumana amanqaku ngokunyanga kunye nendlela amanqaku abo aqheleke ngayo.

Imida

Njengazo zonke izixhobo zokuvavanya ukusebenza kwengqondo, iiConers CBRS zinemiqobo. Abo basebenzisa isikali njengesixhobo sokuqonda isifo se-ADHD baba semngciphekweni wokuchonga ngokungalunganga ukuphazamiseka okanye ukusilela ukufumanisa isifo. Iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa iiConner ze-CBRS kunye nezinye iindlela zokuqonda isifo, ezinje ngohlu lweempawu ze-ADHD kunye novavanyo lokujonga ingqalelo.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unokuba ne-ADHD, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokubona ingcali, enje ngengqondo. Ugqirha wakho wezengqondo unokucebisa ukuba uzalise iiConers ze-CBRS. Ayiluvavanyo olusulungekileyo, kodwa inokukunceda uqonde ingxaki yomntwana wakho.