Iimpawu eziphambili ze-Oniomania (Compulsive Consumerism) kwaye lunjani unyango
Umxholo
I-Oniomania, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukuthenga ngokunganyanzelekanga, sisifo esixhaphake kakhulu kwengqondo esibonisa ukusilela kunye nobunzima kubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu. Abantu abathenga izinto ezininzi, ezihlala zingafuneki, banokufumana iingxaki ezinzulu zeemvakalelo kwaye kufuneka bafune uhlobo oluthile lonyango.
Le ngxaki ichaphazela abantu ababhinqileyo kunamadoda kwaye ithanda ukuvela kwiminyaka eli-18 ubudala. Ukuba ayinyangwa, inokubangela iingxaki zemali kwaye izise ilahleko enkulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, aba bantu bayaphuma baye kuthenga izinto xa baziva bebodwa okanye bedanile ngento ethile. Ulwaneliseko olulungileyo lokuthenga into entsha ngokukhawuleza luyanyamalala kwaye emva koko kuya kufuneka uthenge enye into, uyenze umjikelo okhohlakeleyo.
Olona nyango lufanelekileyo lokuthenga abathengi lunyango lwengqondo, oluya kujonga ingcambu yengxaki emva koko umntu ayeke ukuthenga izinto ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu ze-Oniomania
Olona phawu luphambili lwe-oniomania kukuthenga okungxamisekileyo kwaye, kwimeko ezininzi, izinto ezingafunekiyo. Ukongeza, ezinye iimpawu ezinokubonisa ukuba kukho le ngxaki zezi:
- Thenga izinto eziphindiweyo;
- Fihla ukuthengwa kosapho kunye nabahlobo;
- Ukuxoka ngokuthenga;
- Sebenzisa imali mboleko yebhanki okanye yosapho ukuthenga;
- Ukunqongophala kolawulo;
- Ukuthenga ngenjongo yokujongana nokukhathazeka, usizi kunye namaxhala;
- Ukuziva unetyala emva kokuthenga, kodwa oko akukuyekisi ukuthenga kwakhona.
Uninzi lwabantu abangabathengi abanyanzelekileyo bathenga bezama ukonwaba kunye nokuba sempilweni kwaye, ke ngoko, bakuthathe njengokuthenga njengesixhobo sokudana nokudana. Ngenxa yoku, i-oniomania inokuhlala ingaphawulwa, iqatshelwe kuphela xa umntu eneengxaki ezinkulu zemali.
Unyango njani
Unyango lwe-oniomania lwenziwa ngeeseshoni zonyango, apho ugqirha wezengqondo efuna ukuqonda nokwenza umntu aqonde isizathu sokuba atye kakhulu. Ukongeza, ingcali ifuna izicwangciso ngexesha leeseshoni ezikhuthaza utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha komntu.
Unyango lweqela nalo luhlala lusebenza kwaye luneziphumo ezilungileyo, kuba ngexesha labantu abanamandla ababelana ngesifo esifanayo bayakwazi ukubhengeza ukungazithembi kwabo, amaxhala kunye neemvakalelo ezinokuziswa kukuthenga, ezinokwenza ukuba inkqubo yokwamkela ukuphazamiseka ibe lula kwaye isisombululo se-oniomania.
Kwezinye iimeko, kunokucetyiswa ukuba umntu lowo adibane nogqirha wengqondo, ngakumbi ukuba kufunyenwe ukuba ukongeza ekunyanzeleni abathengi, kukho uxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo, umzekelo. Yiyo ke loo nto, ugqirha wezifo zengqondo angabonisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezichasene noxinzelelo okanye zokuzinzisa imeko.